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Reacting to Epidemics:The Innovative Imperial Public Health System during the Late Northern Song Dynasty
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作者 Asaf Goldschmidt 《Chinese Medicine and Culture》 2023年第1期68-75,共8页
Song China was a period in which China experienced a great increase in its population.Concurrently,the Song dynasty also experienced a rise in the frequency of epidemics and two major wars with the Western Xia and Lia... Song China was a period in which China experienced a great increase in its population.Concurrently,the Song dynasty also experienced a rise in the frequency of epidemics and two major wars with the Western Xia and Liao dynasties during the 1000s and 1040s.The consequences of these changes were exacerbated by the increased geographical mobility of certain social groups such as traders and examinees attending civil service examinations.Thus,casualties of wars,epidemics,or disease,especially of people whose families were far away and could not care for them were left without care and“their corpses often lay bare along the roads.”This new social environment created a need for general relief.The Northern Song government(960-1127 CE),especially during the reign of Emperor Huizong,established an innovative public health system to address this issue.The public health system included poorhouses,public hospitals,and pauper’s cemeteries.The first were more of charity organizations,whereas the latter two promoted public health by providing medical services for the poor and burial for those that nobody cared for.In terms of rationale behind these institutions,on the one hand,they constituted an attempt to get the poor and homeless off the streets while providing them relief or burial.On the other hand,it seems that Huizong’s deep concern with medicine propelled him to design and implement a comprehensive public health system oriented to prevent contagion and outbreak of epidemics.This article depicts the background,the organization,and the functions of the system.The article also discusses the conditions and reasons that gave rise to such a unique undertaking by the Northern Song government. 展开更多
关键词 EPIDEMICs History of medicine Hospitals HUIZONG Public health Pauper’s cemetery song dynasty
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Intertextuality in“The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock”
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作者 ZHU Shuang-jie 《Journal of Literature and Art Studies》 2023年第5期320-326,共7页
T.S.Eliot was a leader of the Modernist movement in poetry.His early poem The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock reveals the disappointment,loss,confusion and lack of faith that prevailed in Western society after the Worl... T.S.Eliot was a leader of the Modernist movement in poetry.His early poem The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock reveals the disappointment,loss,confusion and lack of faith that prevailed in Western society after the World WarⅠ.In this paper,the text of Love Song will be assessed from the perspective of intertextuality through the connection of the fantasy world and the disconnection of the real world. 展开更多
关键词 The Love song of J.Alfred Prufrock T.s.Eliot INTERTEXTUALITY
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An analysis of“The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock”
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作者 谈政华 柯细香 《海外英语》 2012年第8X期191-192,194,共3页
T.S.Eliot 's poem,"The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock",different and unusual,is difficult to interpret.T.S.Eliot rejects logic connection,thus his poems lack logic interpretation.He himself justifies him... T.S.Eliot 's poem,"The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock",different and unusual,is difficult to interpret.T.S.Eliot rejects logic connection,thus his poems lack logic interpretation.He himself justifies himself by saying:he wrote it to want it to be difficult.The dissociation of sensibility,on the contrary,arouses the emotion of readers immediately. 展开更多
关键词 T.s.Eliot love song sTREAM of CONsCIOUsNEss
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Transitivity Analysis of Robert Browning's pippa's Song
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作者 盖秋艳 《海外英语》 2010年第4X期129-129,138,共2页
This article adopts Halliday's transitivity mold to analyze pippa's song from the aspect of ideational meta-function in order to reveal how the author expressed his intended meaning using images.After analysis... This article adopts Halliday's transitivity mold to analyze pippa's song from the aspect of ideational meta-function in order to reveal how the author expressed his intended meaning using images.After analysis,we can clear know the way how the poet express the thematic and aesthetic of the poem. 展开更多
关键词 TRANsITIVITY sYsTEM circumstance ELEMENTs pippa’s song
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Justifying the Choice and Use of a Game and a Song in My Lesson
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作者 庄新月 《海外英语》 2013年第10X期92-94,105,共4页
Games and songs can bring a lot of pleasure to children. They are useful tools in children's language learning. As English teachers, we should know how to make full use of them to stimulate children's interest... Games and songs can bring a lot of pleasure to children. They are useful tools in children's language learning. As English teachers, we should know how to make full use of them to stimulate children's interest and promote their learning. In this essay, I will take one primary English lesson as an example to demonstrate my point. First I am going to talk about the advantages of using a game and a song, and then analyze the teaching or learning context and the activities in the lesson. At last I am going to focus on how and why to use the game and the song in the classroom. In a word, I am going to justify my choice and use of a game and a song in a revision lesson. 展开更多
关键词 GAME song children’s language learning primary ENG
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Discussed in the early 80s Taiwan campus song shallowly to mainland pop music influence
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作者 李亚妮 《魅力中国》 2010年第7X期261-261,257,共2页
The twentieth century the seventies and eighties of the modern influx of Chinese mainland pop music-music school in Taiwan,with its pristine purity of musical styles,catchy melodies fresh,really meaningful lyrics,the ... The twentieth century the seventies and eighties of the modern influx of Chinese mainland pop music-music school in Taiwan,with its pristine purity of musical styles,catchy melodies fresh,really meaningful lyrics,the arrangement is simple and unique form of singing affect generation after gen-eration of young people. It is both spirited and close to the voice of young people (especially close to the university campus life),among young people a strong resonance. At the same time,it is the emergence of China's Mainland the concept of pop mu-sic’s aesthetic,value orientation,creative tactics,techniques and style of singing had a dramatic impact,as well as future changes in the mainland pop and development has injected new impetus. 展开更多
关键词 80 years Taiwan’s school song the MAINLAND POP MUs
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The“Emperor’s Edict”and the Emperor’s power in the Southern Song Dynasty
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作者 Zhenglong Qiang 《Journal of Contemporary Educational Research》 2020年第6期41-44,共4页
“Emperor’s Edict”refers to the writing of emperor himself.In the context of serving as official document,it refers to the special writ issued by emperor for sake of administering national affairs.In the official do... “Emperor’s Edict”refers to the writing of emperor himself.In the context of serving as official document,it refers to the special writ issued by emperor for sake of administering national affairs.In the official document system of Song Dynasty,“Emperor’s Edict”had always been an attention of the scholars and officials at that time due to its unusual functions in terms of drafting,promulgation and power.The Southern Song Dynasty was generally conceived by academic circles as a period when the“Administration by Emperor’s Edict”was gradually phased out.We did observe,however,with“Emperor’s Edict”placed in historical panorama of the early years of Southern Song Dynasty,an ever-strengthened power and prowess of“Emperor’s Edict”as backlit by several historical incidents such as Emperor Gaozong’s controlling and manipulating by“Emperor’s Edict”of the national armies.It reflects the political truth of strengthened imperial power in the Southern Song Dynasty.Hence,we can have access to another facet of the politics of the Southern Song Dynasty. 展开更多
关键词 Emperor’s Edict southern song Dynasty Politics of Imperial Power
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Song Jian on China's Intellectual Property Protection
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作者 Jiang Min 《China's Foreign Trade》 1995年第11期6-7,共2页
On June 29 this year, Mr. Song Jian, State Councillor and Minister of the State Scientific and Technology Commission, was elected chairman at the 1995 Annual Meeting of the Chinese Group of the Association for the Int... On June 29 this year, Mr. Song Jian, State Councillor and Minister of the State Scientific and Technology Commission, was elected chairman at the 1995 Annual Meeting of the Chinese Group of the Association for the International Protection of Industrial Property (AIPPI). A leader in China’s scientific field and world-renowned expert, Mr. Song fully recognizes the positive role played by the Chinese Group of the AIPPI in promoting the establishment and development of China’s intellectual property system, expanding relations 展开更多
关键词 song Jian on China’s Intellectual Property Protection
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Making a SensationThroughout Chun Xiang’s Hometown—A performance by the Yanbian Song and Dance Ensemble in the Republic ofKorea
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《China & The World Cultural Exchange》 1995年第1期34-36,共3页
关键词 A performance by the Yanbian song and Dance Ensemble in the Republic ofKorea Making a sensationThroughout Chun Xiang’s Hometown
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The use of “Objective Correlative” Theory in T.S. Eliot’s The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock
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作者 狄思云 《海外英语》 2019年第9期173-174,176,共3页
“Objective Correlative”theory was first proposed by T.S. Eliot, who holds that people’s emotion can find expression in a series of objective correlative. In his poem The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock, the use of o... “Objective Correlative”theory was first proposed by T.S. Eliot, who holds that people’s emotion can find expression in a series of objective correlative. In his poem The Love Song of J.Alfred Prufrock, the use of objective correlative fully reflects and reveals modern people’s loneliness, futility and alienation. 展开更多
关键词 “objective correlative”theory T.s ELIOT the love song of J.Alfred PRUFROCK ALLUsION FUTILITY alienation
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Myth and Archetype in Song of Solomon
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作者 许媛媛 《海外英语》 2017年第18期190-191,共2页
Toni Morrison is famous for her ability of weaving reality and myth in her literary creation. Analysis from the perspective of myth and archetypal criticism found that her third novel, Song of Solomon, depicts African... Toni Morrison is famous for her ability of weaving reality and myth in her literary creation. Analysis from the perspective of myth and archetypal criticism found that her third novel, Song of Solomon, depicts African myth of flying and the archetype of hero's initiation. In the novel, Morrison not only employs the myth of flying as her structuring device, but also treats it as the symbol of Afro-Americans physical and spiritual freedom. In the frame of searching flying ancestors, Morrison portrays how the protagonist, Milkman, experiences the archetypal hero's initiation phrases: separation, transformation and return. In the novel, by employing the myth of flying and the archetype of hero's initiation, Morrison implies that in order to get spiritual freedom,Afro-Americans must return to tradition and find their cultural root. 展开更多
关键词 song of solomon African myth of flying archetype of hero’s initiation
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基于C/S模式的KTV点歌系统的研究 被引量:1
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作者 周俊平 《电脑知识与技术》 2016年第3期95-97,共3页
随着人们物质生活水平的提高,娱乐活动受到人们更多的关注,KTV点歌系统受到人们的欢迎。首先该文从功能和可行性两个方面对系统的需求进行分析;其次对系统的概要设计和数据库设计进行详细的描述;最后给出了系统的部分实现。该文对于软... 随着人们物质生活水平的提高,娱乐活动受到人们更多的关注,KTV点歌系统受到人们的欢迎。首先该文从功能和可行性两个方面对系统的需求进行分析;其次对系统的概要设计和数据库设计进行详细的描述;最后给出了系统的部分实现。该文对于软件开发人员和KTV管理人员都具有一定的积极作用。 展开更多
关键词 NET C/s KTV点歌
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The Influence of Miao Nationality’s Culture in Yuan Xiang Region on the Later Poetry Creation of Qu Yuan
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作者 GUO Xiaochun 《Cultural and Religious Studies》 2020年第8期467-472,共6页
Miao culture is one of the minority cultures in China.It also has a certain impact on the development of Chinese literature and poetry.Chu ci is a new poetic style created by Qu Yuan,an ancient poet in China.It is the... Miao culture is one of the minority cultures in China.It also has a certain impact on the development of Chinese literature and poetry.Chu ci is a new poetic style created by Qu Yuan,an ancient poet in China.It is the first collection of romantic poetry in the history of Chinese literature.Qu Yuan’s poetry creation is related to his life experience.Qu Yuan was exiled to Yuan Xiang region,and he had been in contact with the Miao ancestors in Yuan Xiang area during the exile.Therefore,the Miao land culture in Yuan Xiang area has a profound influence on Qu Yuan’s later poetry creation.This paper,taking Qu Yuan’s later poetry as an example,analyzes the influence of Miao culture on Chu ci in Yuan Xiang area,introduces Qu Yuan’s life and how to contact Miao culture,and probes into the influence of Miao nationality’s religious thought,customs,language and culture,oral folk song and pan song on the later poetry creation of Qu Yuan. 展开更多
关键词 Miao nationality’s culture the songs of Chu influence Qu Yuan’s poetry Yuan Xiang region
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基于B/S的宋人唐诗观资源共享系统的实现
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作者 杨红飞 王红丽 《计算机技术与发展》 2014年第3期226-228,232,共4页
宋人唐诗观的嬗变与宋诗的发展方面的研究,大部分成就的共享方式是传统的方式。为了更好地对为宋人唐诗观的资料库进行信息化和数字化管理,文中提出了基于B/S架构的资源共享系统的实现方案,为研究者提供个性化信息服务,同时也是对古代... 宋人唐诗观的嬗变与宋诗的发展方面的研究,大部分成就的共享方式是传统的方式。为了更好地对为宋人唐诗观的资料库进行信息化和数字化管理,文中提出了基于B/S架构的资源共享系统的实现方案,为研究者提供个性化信息服务,同时也是对古代文学学科的计算机辅助研究的前瞻性探索。系统分为表示层,业务处理层,数据持久层和数据库层,各个层次具备明确的界限和分工,在处理程序上都有明确的责任,不与其他层混合,具有良好的可扩展性和可维护性。 展开更多
关键词 B s架构 宋人唐诗观 资源共享系统
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On the Use of Music in Paul Green's In Abraham's Bosom
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作者 闵敏 《海外英语》 2016年第17期161-162,共2页
This essay analyses Paul Green's use of music in his first long play In Abraham's Bosom and finds that music,especially the folk songs not only created authentic background for the story,but also strengthened ... This essay analyses Paul Green's use of music in his first long play In Abraham's Bosom and finds that music,especially the folk songs not only created authentic background for the story,but also strengthened the play's themes—black people's different attitudes toward tradition and the great difficulties for a black man to change his own and his people's fate. 展开更多
关键词 Paul Green In Abraham’s Bosom folk songs THEME
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洛阳新见《宋故安定席处士墓志铭》考论
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作者 刘祥辉 《洛阳理工学院学报(社会科学版)》 2023年第5期1-4,共4页
《宋故安定席处士墓志铭》由二程(程颐、程颢)门生刘立之撰文,李处遯书丹,记载了席彦正的生平家世、个人品行及其处士生活。墓志透露出二程先生的门生故旧及部分姻亲状况,对于了解二程先生的姻亲、社交以及宋代书法艺术、书院教育状况... 《宋故安定席处士墓志铭》由二程(程颐、程颢)门生刘立之撰文,李处遯书丹,记载了席彦正的生平家世、个人品行及其处士生活。墓志透露出二程先生的门生故旧及部分姻亲状况,对于了解二程先生的姻亲、社交以及宋代书法艺术、书院教育状况具有一定的学术价值。 展开更多
关键词 墓志铭 席彦正 二程 宋代书法 宋代书院教育
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历史的记忆化书写——《刽子手之歌》创伤叙事研究 被引量:1
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作者 薛婷 《西北大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 北大核心 2023年第1期192-198,共7页
诺曼·梅勒的非虚构小说《刽子手之歌》以客观超然的笔触,真实记录了美国犹他州死刑犯加里·吉尔摩的人生历程和犯罪受审经过。本文通过分析作品中历史的记忆化书写,透过历史场景、细节脉络和创伤记忆反观个体创伤发生的时代背... 诺曼·梅勒的非虚构小说《刽子手之歌》以客观超然的笔触,真实记录了美国犹他州死刑犯加里·吉尔摩的人生历程和犯罪受审经过。本文通过分析作品中历史的记忆化书写,透过历史场景、细节脉络和创伤记忆反观个体创伤发生的时代背景和社会环境,揭示流淌在小说情节中的创伤本原,探讨创伤叙事呈现生存之原本状态与创伤之未知面貌的技巧问题,及其引导读者透视自我、整理记忆、反思当下的价值作用。 展开更多
关键词 《刽子手之歌》 历史的记忆化书写 创伤叙事
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武侠小说视域下《水浒传》武松侠客形象探析
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作者 汪军 《盐城工学院学报(社会科学版)》 2023年第6期58-63,共6页
中国对侠客的抒写由来已久,侠客形象经历了一个由实录到虚构的小说化过程。《水浒传》是我国四大名著之一,常被认为是半历史半虚构的英雄传奇,但其实也是一部武侠小说。《水浒传》里面的人物,多具有侠客形象的特点,武松就是其中的一个... 中国对侠客的抒写由来已久,侠客形象经历了一个由实录到虚构的小说化过程。《水浒传》是我国四大名著之一,常被认为是半历史半虚构的英雄传奇,但其实也是一部武侠小说。《水浒传》里面的人物,多具有侠客形象的特点,武松就是其中的一个典型。以武侠小说为研究视角,从侠客武艺、行侠武器、侠客情怀诸方面,结合《水浒传》小说文本进行分析,解读武侠小说视域下的武松侠客形象。 展开更多
关键词 武侠小说 《水浒传》 武松 侠客形象
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初期宋学与韩愈思想 被引量:1
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作者 宋宇轩 《洛阳理工学院学报(社会科学版)》 2023年第1期26-30,共5页
初期宋学与韩愈思想之间的关联甚为密切。宋代士人不论是尊韩还是非韩,均可体现他们试图吸收韩愈思想,在尊孟的共识下,进行文化秩序重建的想法。其中,柳开、石介、欧阳修、王安石在初期宋学的发展史中地位最为重要。分析此四人对韩愈思... 初期宋学与韩愈思想之间的关联甚为密切。宋代士人不论是尊韩还是非韩,均可体现他们试图吸收韩愈思想,在尊孟的共识下,进行文化秩序重建的想法。其中,柳开、石介、欧阳修、王安石在初期宋学的发展史中地位最为重要。分析此四人对韩愈思想的态度,可看出宋学初期的士人如何在承继前人观念的基础上,为以后宋学的深入发展做好准备。 展开更多
关键词 初期宋学 韩愈思想 尊韩 非韩 尊孟
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宋代理学家与《老子》的关系及其历史意义
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作者 许晓晴 《集美大学学报(哲学社会科学版)》 2023年第4期33-39,共7页
宋明时期注《老》群体愈发庞大,但宋代少见为《老》作注的理学家,在对老子思想“明斥暗合”的主基调中,惟见吕祖谦和林希逸两人注《老》。面对佛道两家思想,宋代理学家对道家老子的态度,整体呈现出一个演进的过程:从接纳《老子》,到在... 宋明时期注《老》群体愈发庞大,但宋代少见为《老》作注的理学家,在对老子思想“明斥暗合”的主基调中,惟见吕祖谦和林希逸两人注《老》。面对佛道两家思想,宋代理学家对道家老子的态度,整体呈现出一个演进的过程:从接纳《老子》,到在批判中予以吸收或严厉批判,再到汇通儒老而注《老》。吕祖谦、林希逸《老子》注本的问世,标志着南宋时期理学界内已经出现“为《老》正名”的先声。 展开更多
关键词 宋代理学家 《老子》 明斥暗合 汇通儒老
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