China Housing Industry Association under the All-China Federation of Industry and Commerce has now launched its Sustainable Asia-Pacific Greenland Brand

This community of townhouses in Chengdu, SichuanProvince was developed by Dalian’s Wanda Group

RESEARCH ON MODEL AND METHOD OF NETWORK-BASED COOPERATIVE COMMERCE CHAIN IN AUTOMOBOLE INDUSTRY

Based on the analysis on the development of the cooperative commerce inautomobile industry, the systematic model of the cooperative commerce chain in automobile industryis illustrated, the flow of agent-based NCCC (network-based cooperative commerce chain) system isdescribed, and the method and NCCC system in automobile industry are developed, and so thecorrectness and the feasibility of the theory and the method are confirmed.

Influences of Cloud Computing on E-Commerce Businesses and Industry

Cloud computing has been one of the most popular topics on information technology, since it was proposed by Google in 2007. In the past years, cloud computing has become from a theoretical concept into the real applications in different industries such as telecommunication and healthcare. Inevitably, its influences on different industries have also attracted much attention. Based on the literature review, this paper discussed how the traditional E-commerce businesses and industry were influenced by cloud computing in technical architecture, service modes and the industrial chain. Besides, it analyzed the driving-forces which led to the changes of E-commerce in cloud era. Finally, it concluded that only when the E-commerce enterprises involved cloud computing in the business strategy and established the core competencies, could they realize the sustainable development in the cloud era.

China Council for the Promotion of International Trade China Chamber of International Commerce CCPIT Sub-Council of Chemical Industry

The CCPIT Sub-council of Chemical Industry is a subsidiary of the China Council for the Promotion of International Trade and the China Chamber of International Commerce.

Creative Industrial Cluster： Three- Stage Development and the Case of Beijing＇s 798 Art District

This paper presents a three-stage hypothesis on the development of creative industrial clusters, which includes stages of agglomeration, interfacing, and network development. In the first stage, micro-entities concentrate geographically in a creative industrial cluster in search of resources. The second stage reflects the need for building identity. Finally, the third stage is the outcome of multi-dimensional expansion. As a creative industrial cluster develops, its focus moves from geographic concentration to division of labor and the creation of novel systems. Using this three-stage framework, this paper conducts an empirical study on Beijing＇s 798 District （＂798＂）. Our study finds that the ＂self-destruction ＂phenomenon （which appeared after 798 had reached the stage of network development in a low-level capacity） is essentially the product of a squeezing effect of commercial prosperity on art production. Our study further examines four models of art-commerce integration and explains the ways in which creative industrial clusters are different from conventional industrial clusters： a creative cluster is a platform of integration for culture, commerce, and technology. Its course of development is characterized by novelty, emergence of identity through interfacing, and network cooperation.

An Empirical Study on E-commerce Service in the Western China’s Tourism Industry

With the rapid development of China’s tourism industry, e-commerce will bring about new opportunity and challenge to tourism. Hotels and travel agencies play very important roles in tourism industry and their level of application of IT prominently shows the management level and information process of whole tourism. This study uses content analysis to evaluate the web sites service of travel agencies and hotels in the Western China. Moreover, this paper puts forward strategic suggestion for the future development of tourism e-commerce in the Western China.

Software Technology for E-Commerce Era

The rapid growth of Internet usage and electronic commerce (e commerce) applications will push traditional industries to transform their business models and to re engineer their information systems. This direction will give the software industry either great opportunities for their business growth or crucial challenges to their existence. This article describes two essential challenges the software industry will face and presents relevant new technologies that will be helpful for overcoming those challenges.

Smart and collaborative industrial IoT: A federated learning and data space approach

Industry 4.0 has become a reality by fusing the Industrial Internet of Things(IIoT)and Artificial Intelligence(AI),providing huge opportunities in the way manufacturing companies operate.However,the adoption of this paradigm shift,particularly in the field of smart factories and production,is still in its infancy,suffering from various issues,such as the lack of high-quality data,data with high-class imbalance,or poor diversity leading to inaccurate AI models.However,data is severely fragmented across different silos owned by several parties for a range of reasons,such as compliance and legal concerns,preventing discovery and insight-driven IIoT innovation.Notably,valuable and even vital information often remains unutilized as the rise and adoption of AI and IoT in parallel with the concerns and challenges associated with privacy and security.This adversely influences interand intra-organization collaborative use of IIoT data.To tackle these challenges,this article leverages emerging multi-party technologies,privacy-enhancing techniques(e.g.,Federated Learning),and AI approaches to present a holistic,decentralized architecture to form a foundation and cradle for a cross-company collaboration platform and a federated data space to tackle the creeping fragmented data landscape.Moreover,to evaluate the efficiency of the proposed reference model,a collaborative predictive diagnostics and maintenance case study is mapped to an edge-enabled IIoT architecture.Experimental results show the potential advantages of using the proposed approach for multi-party applications accelerating sovereign data sharing through Findable,Accessible,Interoperable,and Reusable(FAIR)principles.

Korea's Textile and Clothing Industry still Sees China as a Major Trading Partner

On June 2-3,International Textile and Clothing Bureau held its inaugural meeting for Private Sector Consultative Committee(PICC)in Geneva on June 2-3 to discuss the issues of common concerns and impacts that challenged textile and clothing sectors against global economic recession.

电商直播业发展路径与对策研究:以大连市为例

电商直播以自身独特优势,开创了购物新模式,为传统供应链的更新升级带来了新的突破,极大地缩短了产品与顾客的距离,成为经济增长的新业态。受到新冠疫情的影响,传统销售方式令大连市特优产品滞销,经济发展受到严重影响。电商直播的优势开始显现,大连市抓住机会大力发展电商直播业,以期激发人们的消费欲望,提振经济。通过梳理总结新冠疫情暴发后大连市电商直播业发展现状,分析大连市电商直播业未来发展面临的机遇和挑战,提出了大连市电商直播业未来发展的路径及对策建议。

电商如何驱动农业产业链数字化:理论阐释与实践演进

产业链数字化是农业数字化效率发挥的基础,电商的快速应用为农业数字化提供了新机遇,从电商角度阐释农业产业链数字化规律具有重要意义。结合电商在农业经营环节的应用,总结电商驱动农业产业链数字化转型的理论机理,通过案例剖析电商驱动农业产业链数字化的演进过程,提出电商驱动农业产业链数字化的关键因素与实现路径。研究结论认为:一方面,电商驱动农业产业链数字化是从经营环节开始,由市场力量驱动的数字技术与产业链的内生融合过程,电商从产业链末端“向上倒逼”农业生产、加工、流通的数字化;另一方面,电商在数字化中的本质作用是借助市场需求和数字技术打破信息不对称,形成透明、开放和共享的信息资源观。研究主要贡献是从电商和产业链两个方面拓展了目前农业数字化研究,提出电商驱动数字化的本质是产业链层面农业主体再分工和价值再分配,目标是推动农业产业链向数字化生态系统转型,这为认知农业数字化提供了新的理论视角和政策基础。

电子商务进农村综合示范政策对县域农业增长的影响研究

本文利用2000—2019年我国县域数据,采用多期DID等方法探讨了电子商务进农村综合示范政策对县域农业发展水平的影响。研究结果显示,电子商务进农村综合示范政策对县域农业经济发展水平提高具有显著的促进作用,且这种促进作用具有长期效应。这一结果在考虑实验组非随机分配、更换因变量和调整样本后仍然稳健。电子商务进农村综合示范政策主要通过农业产业集聚、农业金融服务改善两个途径对县域农业发展水平产生影响。异质性分析表明,电子商务进农村综合示范政策对粮食主产区、经济欠发达地区、地形平缓地区的农业发展水平的促进作用更强。因此,应重视农村电子商务发展对推进乡村全面振兴、促进共同富裕的重要作用,政府要在农村电子商务带头人培训、电子商务基础设施建设、农业产业集聚的产业空间布局规划等方面发挥作用,注重数字普惠金融与县域农业发展的融合,强化数字普惠金融的支持力度。

跨境电商产业政策对出口开放度的影响:来自合成控制法的证据

跨境电商作为数字经济时代的一种贸易新业态,是否有助于缓解当前逆全球化背景下中国外循环面临的挑战值得关注。文章以2012年和2013年实施的跨境贸易电子商务服务试点作为准实验,运用合成控制法进行了反事实分析,以此来识别跨境电商产业政策对试点城市出口开放度的因果效应,并在此基础上进一步从理论和实证的角度揭示了跨境电商产业政策对试点城市出口开放度的影响机制。研究结果表明,跨境电商产业政策显著促进了试点城市的出口开放度,这一结论通过了一系列稳健性检验;机制分析表明,跨境电商产业政策对试点城市出口开放度的影响主要是通过降低试点城市贸易成本这一渠道产生的。基于上述分析,文章最后针对性地提出了相关政策建议。

数实融合培育和壮大制造业产业集群的理论逻辑与实施路径

数字经济与实体经济融合发展已经成为中国提升产业竞争力的重要手段,在培育和壮大产业集群发展中具有重要的推动作用。本文从农村电商这一数字经济与实体经济融合的典型形式入手,以电商大县山东曹县的服饰产业为例,探究数实融合在培育和壮大制造业产业集群中的理论逻辑和实施路径,为深化数实融合促进产业集群发展提供新思路。数实融合带来的销售模式创新促使销售实体的市场容量跃升,为产业集聚发展提供动力支撑;数实融合改善制造业产业集群内部的资源配置水平和创新能力,线上集聚极大突破产业集群区域的发展资源禀赋限制,进而提升产业集群的竞争力水平。推动电商高质量发展、加强数字基础设施建设、推进生产企业的数字化转型和引导产业线上集聚,是以数实融合推动制造业集群发展的重要路径。

电商政策的数字化效应:作用机制与双重溢出

迅猛发展的电子商务在数字经济催化下日益彰显出其对企业数字化转型的内生驱动力。以国家电子商务示范城市建设作为准自然实验,探讨国家电子商务示范城市试点政策对企业数字化转型的影响。研究表明:国家电子商务示范城市试点政策显著提高了企业数字化转型水平,该结论在一系列稳健性检验后依然成立;试点政策对中小企业、产业链下游企业、市场潜能高和政府财政赤字低的城市中的企业影响更为明显。成本效应、供需匹配效应、生产性服务业集聚效应与政府注意力分配效应是关键的中间作用机制。试点政策带动了消费互联网的发展,并使其与工业互联网建设产生协同效应,推动企业数字化转型。进一步分析表明,试点政策在电子商务发展较弱的地区主要表现出辐射带动的空间溢出效应,并通过产业链溢出效应促进了上游企业的数字化转型。研究结论为进一步优化电商政策的制定、促进企业高质量发展提供了政策启示。

电子商务赋能乡村产业振兴研究述评

伴随现代信息技术普及应用和商业模式不断变革,电子商务已成为数字经济时代主要的交易方式,极大地促进了经济发展。围绕电子商务赋能乡村产业振兴的主题,从电子商务作用、电子商务赋能乡村产业振兴作用及其机理与路径、电子商务政策等维度进行文献综述。研究表明,电子商务是促进乡村产业振兴和农村经济发展的重要手段之一,其不仅能够搞活农村市场流通,还能带动乡村产业发展,促进农村经济结构转型升级。针对农村电子商务的发展路径,需要从政策支持和资金、人才与技术、机制创新等要素维度考虑。农村电子商务发展政策将从统一思想、政策指导、资金支持、营商环境打造、模式推广、制度与模式创新等方面对乡村产业振兴进行助力。

电子商务促进农业产业集群转型升级的机理与作用

转型是产业结构调整,生产要素进行再分配,在互联网影响下,安徽砀山酥梨农业产业中不少传统企业成功转型成为电商企业,并进行了专业化、规模化、品牌化的发展。电商可以将新的需求市场、新的竞争环境、新的供应网络、新的服务体系等要素加入到传统农业产业集群中,实现农业产业集群的产品升级、流程升级、功能升级。

中国纺织业跨境电商集聚及其对区域经济增长的影响分析

跨境电商已成为产业升级、地区发展的重要路径。采用空间基尼系数和区位熵指数,测度2012—2021年全国31省/市的纺织业跨境电商集聚水平,探索其对区域经济增长的影响效应。结果表明:在考察期内纺织业跨境电商产业集聚现象突出,但集聚程度呈现下降趋势;分地区看,江苏、浙江、河北、湖北4省的集聚度高且增速较快,产业竞争优势较大,山东省集聚度也较为明显但逐渐丧失产业竞争优势;从影响效应看,纺织业跨境电商集聚能够促进区域经济增长。作为新型贸易方式的跨境电商集聚发展对区域经济增长的促进作用已经较为明显,对区域产业发展政策的制定有借鉴意义。

职业卓越中心:欧盟之路与中国借鉴

基于“知识三角”理念,欧洲培训基金会通过探索和支持建立职业卓越中心,打造职业教育与培训的新范式,从而提高人力资本水平,服务经济社会需求。我国现代职业教育体系建设改革可借鉴欧盟做法,落实中高本职业教育贯通培养,加强普职融通,发展终身职业教育,建立市域产教联合体,深化产教融合长效机制,提升高质量职业教育对国家社会经济的贡献度。

跨境电商自建独立站的优劣势分析

过去20多年,我国跨境电商行业经历了从无到有、从弱到强的发展历程。跨境电商行业在我国外贸领域具有举足轻重的地位,已成为推动外贸增长的重要引擎,其发展状况充分体现了我国对外贸易的创新与活力。当前,我国跨境电商产业正在加速外贸创新发展进程,通过优化产业结构、拓展市场空间、提升运营效率等方式,不断推动我国外贸行业的整体发展。但由于第三方平台运营成本增加、头部效应越来越明显,且常出现罚款或封号等运营问题,因此独立站逐渐成为跨境电商发展的新趋势。独立站服务商在本土化运营方面具有优势,能够更好地满足卖家的品牌需求,提高市场竞争力。独立站的建设和运营门槛逐渐降低,成为卖家向品牌化转型的重要手段。