Research on the Culture of Innovation in Agricultural Research Institutes

This paper depicts the definition,elements and connotation of the culture of innovation in agricultural research institutes,and points out that the culture of innovation consists of conceptual culture,institutional culture,behaviour culture,and park culture.Through analysing the characteristics of the culture of innovation in agricultural research institutes,it has the following characteristics:stability,openness,systematicness,self-awareness,uniqueness.According to the general law of cultural development,we divide the development of the culture of innovation into cultural diagnosis of institutes,publicity and guidance,content building of the culture of innovation,solidifying and deepening of the culture of innovation,and points out the building path of the culture of innovation in agricultural research institutes.Finally this paper proposes the countermeasures and suggestions as follows:the building of the culture of innovation in agricultural research institutes should be combined with long-term development strategy;the building of the culture of innovation in agricultural research institutes should be combined with service and technology innovation;the building of the culture of innovation in agricultural research institutes should be combined with implementation of various kinds of specific work.

Current Situation and Mode of Talent Training in Marine Cultural Industry Based on Collaborative Innovation of Governments,Enterprises,Colleges,Scientific Institutions and Users

Based on the present situation of talent training in marine cultural industry,the collaborative innovation mechanism of governments,enterprises,colleges,scientific institutions and users was used to construct the mode of talent training in marine cultural industry. It is needed to give full play to the active roles of governments,enterprises,colleges,scientific institutions and users in the training of marine cultural talents,develop training mode of innovative scientific and technological talents,speed up the construction of collaborative innovation ability of marine cultural talents,and improve the efficiency of talent training.

Choice between Ways of Talent Training in Marine Cultural Industry--Based on Collaborative Innovation of Governments, Enterprises, Colleges, Scientific Institutions and Users

Based on the present situation of talent training in marine cultural industry,the collaborative innovation mode of governments,enterprises,colleges,scientific institutions and users was used to study the ways of talent training in marine cultural industry.

Study on Talent Training Mechanisms of Marine Cultural Industry Based on Collaborative Innovation of Governments,Enterprises,Colleges,Scientific Institutions and Users

Based on the review of related concepts,the current situation and problems of talent training in marine cultural industry in China were analyzed,and talent training mechanisms of marine cultural industry based on collaborative innovation of governments,enterprises,colleges,scientific institutions and users were proposed to promote the transformation,upgrading and vigorous development of marine cultural industry,accelerate the spread of marine culture with Chinese characteristics,and build China into a maritime power.

Application of Collaborative Innovation of Governments,Enterprises,Colleges,Scientific Institutions and Users in the Talent Training of Marine Cultural Industry: A Case Study of Maritime Universities

Based on the literature review of collaborative innovation of governments, enterprises, colleges, scientific institutions and users, the ap-plication situation of collaborative innovation of governments, enterprises, colleges, scientific institutions and users in the talent training of marine cultural industry in maritime universities was analyzed, and the problems existing in the talent training of marine cultural industry were explored. Finally, corresponding countermeasures and suggestions were put forward.

Research on Talent Training System of Marine Cultural Industry Based on Collaborative Innovation of Governments,Enterprises,Colleges,Scientific Institutions and Users

This paper focuses on the coupling between talent training system of marine cultural industry and collaborative innovation of govern-ments, enterprises, colleges, scientific institutions and users. Firstly, the significance of talent training in marine cultural industry for the construction of China as a maritime power was analyzed. Secondly, the current situation of talent training in China＇s marine cultural industry and the existing problems were analyzed. Finally, how to integrate the collaborative innovation of governments, enterprises, colleges, scientific institutions and us-ers into the talent training system of marine cultural industry was explored to help talent training to break through the bottleneck and promote the vig-orous development of marine cultural industry.

Talent Training of Marine Cultural Industry Based on Collaborative Innovation of Governments, Enterprises, Colleges, Scientific Institutions and Users: A Case Study of Shanghai City

Based on the collaborative innovation of governments, enterprises, colleges, scientific institutions and users, the possible shortcomings of talent training of marine cultural industry in Shanghai City were analyzed by using the case study method, and some specific measures for talent trainingofmarineculturalindustryinShanghaiCitywereproposed.

A Brief Analysis of the Application of Traditional Chinese Cultural Elements in the Construction of the Buildings of the Chinese Institutions Abroad

The Chinese civlization has a long history,As one of the development sources of human civilization,it has nurtured profound cultural heritage and great vitality.The proper application of traditional Chinese cultural elements to the design of the buildings of the Chinese institutions abroad can not only integrate new design ideas and thinking into the architecture,but also promote the inheritance and development of traditional Chinese architectural elements and cultural genes.Moreover,it can contribute to the spread of the Chinese culture and the increase of China's cultural influence.

Qi Business Culture and the Cultivation of Financial Professionals in Higher Vocational Institute

This paper combs the rise and development process of Qi business and Qi business culture,and concludes that Qi business culture has such spiritual connotations as pragmatism,openness,integrity,innovation,self-improvement and flexibility.It is not only a part of Chinese excellent traditional culture,but also has important time value for today's commercial and trade activities and the cultivation of financial professionals,it can be used to guide the training of finance and economics professionals in higher vocational institute,establish the curriculum system of professional innovation integration,cultural penetration,progressive level and the hybrid teaching mode of matrix theory and practice integration,so as to cultivate outstanding technical and skilled talents of finance and economics major.

Inheritance and Protection of Native Culture in Campus Landscapes

Significance and development of native culture was introduced, native culture as an important component of regional characteristics faded out gradually in the "cultural blending" of modern society, but the construction of socialist cultures with Chinese characteristics must have traditional Chinese cultures as its foundation. Thus, significance of succeeding and protecting native culture was stressed. Functional, cultural and ecological attributes of campus landscapes were analyzed. Campus as a distribution center of knowledge and consciousness guides the development of social consciousness, and also contributes a lot in succeeding and protecting native cultures, so the construction of campus landscapes is of great significance. Landscape design of the new campus of Sichuan Fine Arts Institute was taken for an example to highlight the expression of native "materials", "things" and "conceptions" in campus landscapes, from the perspective of inheritance and protection of native culture, various disciplines such as cultural studies, ecology and psychology were combined to comprehensively analyze application and protection of native culture in campus landscapes, forecast development trend of campus landscapes, so as to guide future development of campus landscapes theoretically and practically.

Problems and Countermeasures of Chinese Cultural Communication about the Confucius Institutes in Africa

Chinese cultural communication in Africa has developed quickly under the framework of the Confucius Institutes. The Confucius Institutes in Africa have opened multilevel Chinese classes and held rich and colorful cultural activities. At the moment, however, Chinese cultural communication through the Confucius Institutes in Africa is still confronted with problems, such as the difficult communication environment, lack of local high-level Chinese talents, language and cultural differences, and degree of acceptance. This paper puts forward strategies for Chinese cultural communication: Constructing models with multiple Chinese teaching spots supported by individual Confucius Institutes; strengthening the training of high-level talents for Chinese cultural communications; pushing forward localization of Chinese cultural communications; focusing on the interactivity of language in cultural communications; and establishing a Chinese cultural communication model with multiple subject participation.

The New Media Engine for Promoting Chinese Cultural Diffusion： A Case Study of＂Confucius Institute Online＂

As a developing Non-profit Organization （NPO） system for the learning and diffusion of Chinese language and culture around the globe, the Confucius Institute network is becoming more and more important for China＇s presence and influence in a diversified arena of world cultures. While this network is being enlarged and improved with the Chinese govemment＇s persistent backing, it is, however, recognized that the influence and efficiency of the institutes are still limited. It might not be essential whether people come primarily as serious language learners, but necessarily, the platform has to be attractive enough for a considerable proportion of users to stick on, making the Confucius Institute System a sustainable cultural service provider. Within the background of information society, the Intemet, mobile service, digital broadcasting, and other types of new media would act as an important effort to help Confucius Institutes to improve the capabilities of interacting with users, offering users with abundant media-rich content, and minimizing users＇ inconvenience by enhancing users＇ experience, lowering travel and time cost, and easily providing multi-lingual support. In this paper, we take the platform of Confucius Institute Online （http：//www.chinese.cn, the official Intemet portal of the Confucius Institute network） as a case of actuality to analyze how the Confucius Institute system could utilize the communication capability of new media to enrich, enlarge, and enhance the diffusion of Chinese culture and language. Advantages and deficiencies of the planning, design, and layout of the portal＇s functionality and views are presented, upon which a number of strategic suggestions are raised, for the sake of further improvement of Confucius Institute＇s efficiency in cultural diffusion and sustainable development.

“公共文化服务共同体”:大文化视野下的现代治理新路径——兼论公共文化设施质效测算模型构建

“公共文化服务共同体”建设是公共文化服务治理体系和治理能力现代化进程中的新产物,是具有中国特色的公共文化现代治理新路径。文章探讨在大文化视野下,公共文化设施的新型样态及其评价标准,提出公共文化设施质效测算模型,从公共文化设施的有效服务供给能力、有效资源保障能力、有效吸引能力和公众满意度四个方面进行测算,以期以统一的、简单的、少人工的指标进行实时动态数据分析,全面展现大文化视野下公共文化服务供给现状和实际质效,从而以科学决策促进“公共文化服务共同体”可持续发展,推动公共文化服务高质量发展。

政府引导下古迹类文化传播的激励机制研究

为有效提升我国文物古迹类文化产业的文化影响力,促进文化产业弘扬自身的历史文化,提升全民文化素养。基于有限理性和利益最大化原则,依据政府、文化产业机构和消费者之间的文化传播交互行为,提出了相关的假设,构建了演化博弈模型,分析了政府、古迹类文化产业机构和消费者三类主体在文化传播过程中的策略选择;借助Matlab仿真模拟了策略演化,并进行了敏感性分析。研究结果表明:政府可以通过对经营优秀的文化产业机构实行免税政策,引导文化产业机构文化传播,实现三方帕累托最优策略均衡;政府和文化产业机构文化传播的素材量、消费者受文化传播影响花费的费用,以及消费者吸收的文化知识量对文化传播具有促进作用;消费者实地参观收益系数对三方博弈演变结果的影响作用最大,体现了消费者实地参观后总体评价的重要性。

科研院所历史文化纪念基地助力文化资源传承的探讨——以中国消灭脊髓灰质炎历史文化纪念基地为例

文化建设在社会发展中占据关键位置,尤其在科研院所更显重要。科研院所不仅拥有丰富的科学知识和技术成果,还承载着科学精神、道德及思维方法的传承。该文旨在探讨科研院所如何通过打造历史文化纪念基地,进一步推动文化资源的传承与发展。文章以中国消灭脊髓灰质炎历史文化纪念基地为例,通过历史展示平台、编写历史资料、数字化保护、文化交流与跨学科合作、基地传承文化资源的效果评估等多种方式,探讨打造历史文化纪念基地对进一步推动文化资源的传承与发展的必要性,以期为有效保护科研史料、增强科普和思想政治教育功能、数字技术实现文化资源的广泛传播与利用、推动科研文化的内外互动和发展等提供有益参考。

近十年我国档案学研究热点及其动态变化分析——基于布拉德福定律

本文以档案学8种核心期刊为数据来源,运用布拉德福定律的分区理论、文献计量词频统计分析法与内容分析方法,研究近十年间档案学科的研究热点及其演化。研究得到了,2011—2015年五年间与2016—2020年五年间的研究炙热点、重要研究热点、一般研究热点,以及这些研究热点的动态变化;得到了2011—2020年十年间的研究炙热点和持续重要研究热点。研究发现,目前阶段,档案学科的研究幅度变化不大,学科研究发展相对比较稳定。本文的研究有利于我们从宏观与微观两个角度把握档案学的研究热点及其渐进,也在一定程度上反映了档案学的发展趋势,是我们了解与把握档案学研究与发展的重要参考。

中国共产党的文艺制度与文化领导权建构

文艺制度是中国共产党建构文化领导权的重要途径之一。党的文艺制度是马克思主义文艺理论中国化、时代化的重要成果,其建构经历了从“以苏为师”到自主探索的发展过程。中国共产党在革命、建设、改革开放与中国特色社会主义新时代的不同阶段,基于文化领导权建构的需要,探索并建立了会议制度、组织制度、生产制度等一系列文艺制度。文艺会议制度确立了党对文艺工作的意识形态引领的基本原则与方向,文艺组织制度确保了党对文艺工作者的团结与动员,增强了文艺界的向心力,文艺生产制度则推动了党领导下的社会主义核心价值观的培育与弘扬。一百年来,中国共产党根据不同阶段对文艺性质的不同认识和文艺功能的不同定位,与时俱进地调整对文艺工作的领导方式与管理方法,不断推进文艺治理能力和治理体系的现代化。通过一系列文艺制度建设,党逐步确立和巩固了文化领导权,丰富和发展了中国马克思主义文艺理论,并完善和深化了中国特色社会主义制度体系。

移民网络、制度距离与中国企业OFDI效率

提高企业对外直接投资(OFDI)效率是中国推进高水平对外开放的重要路径之一。基于2003—2021年中国A股上市公司数据,实证分析了移民网络对中国企业OFDI效率的影响及其机制。研究发现,移民网络显著提升了中国企业OFDI效率,且通过降低交易成本、提高合同执行效率、弥合文化距离促进了企业OFDI效率提升。异质性分析结果表明,移民网络对中国企业OFDI效率的提升作用仅显著存在于非国有企业、绿地投资企业以及向非接壤国家直接投资的企业中,且在向发展中国家直接投资的企业中更显著。进一步研究发现,制度距离在移民网络与中国企业OFDI效率的关系中发挥了调节作用,制度距离缩小,会强化移民网络对企业OFDI效率的提升作用。因此,政府应加强移民网络建设,加大对OFDI企业的政策支持力度,缩小双边制度距离,企业则应充分利用移民网络降低OFDI风险及不确定性,进而促进中国企业提升OFDI效率。

中国式消费现代化背景下流通服务业文化功能重塑的改革思路与制度安排

物质消费与精神文化消费协调发展是中国式消费现代化的重要特征。流通服务业作为物质消费与精神文化消费协调发展的中国式消费现代化的主要抓手,既要持续发挥其经济功能,也要注重发挥其文化功能。当前,流通服务业文化功能重塑仍面临多重现实困境,这既有流通服务业发展水平与中国式消费现代化总体要求不适配的共性因素,也有用好用活“两种资源”“两个市场”能力亟待提升的特性原因。为此,本文在明确流通服务业文化功能的科学内涵与主要特征的基础上,提出将流通服务业文化功能重塑融入国家相关重大发展战略的政策建议,以期加快推进中国式消费现代化进程。

泰国孔子学院中医药文化传播研究

2003年以来泰国中医药发展迅速,泰国高校与中国医学院建立紧密的合作关系,如东方大学孔子学院和华侨崇圣大学中医孔子学院,这对于泰国中医药文化的传播具有里程碑式的意义。在梳理泰国孔子学院发展概况的基础上,旨在对两所孔子学院——东方大学孔子学院、华侨崇圣大学中医孔子学院的中医药文化传播方式、特点及影响因素进行深入讨论。通过探究以上问题,提出三点对策:其一,提升师资力量,保证优质教学;其二,完善教学资源,编写本土化的中医汉语教材;其三,多样化推广中医药文化,拓宽中医药文化传播途径,以期为中医孔子学院实现可持续发展提供参考。