Environmental accounting is a kind of accounting which focuses on the compensation for the resources spending. It combines the theories of environmental economics and traditional accounting and uses scientific as well...Environmental accounting is a kind of accounting which focuses on the compensation for the resources spending. It combines the theories of environmental economics and traditional accounting and uses scientific as well as systematic ways to coordinate the development of economics and the protection of environment. It is just in the primary process for forestry enterprises in China to introduce the research and practice of environmental accounting. Based on discussion about the principle of environmental information disclosure and analysis on the current situation of the environmental information disclosure of the forestry enterprises, this paper attempted to propose that the supplementary report mode of information disclosure should be appropriate for the forestry enterprises, which provide the balance sheet of environment, the income statement of environment besides the original three financial report to reflect the general environmental information of the enterprise.展开更多
针对电子财务会计信息电算化系统在复杂环境下存在的工作时效性差和运营成本高等问题,文中提出一种新的ERP环境下电子财务会计信息电算化系统。首先,该系统选择C/S方式、B/S模式和Web服务器,并且采用Interface Package作为数据接口构建...针对电子财务会计信息电算化系统在复杂环境下存在的工作时效性差和运营成本高等问题,文中提出一种新的ERP环境下电子财务会计信息电算化系统。首先,该系统选择C/S方式、B/S模式和Web服务器,并且采用Interface Package作为数据接口构建混合模式结构,完成电算化系统编码;其次,结合三层结构构建数据访问层与业务逻辑层,分离数据实体与业务逻辑;最后,考虑到数据访问的便捷性和安全性,通过SQL Server 2018数据库完成科目编码设计与实体关系描述,采用可视化工具优化数据库,设计数据库视图功能,完成ERP环境下电子财务会计信息电算化系统的设计。实验结果表明,所设计系统的运营成本中,支出仅为500万元,收入为923万元,相比于企业未应用该系统前,支出降低329万元,收入增加521万元,且时效均在2天以内。该系统能够大幅度降低运营成本,显著地提升会计信息的时效性。展开更多
文摘Environmental accounting is a kind of accounting which focuses on the compensation for the resources spending. It combines the theories of environmental economics and traditional accounting and uses scientific as well as systematic ways to coordinate the development of economics and the protection of environment. It is just in the primary process for forestry enterprises in China to introduce the research and practice of environmental accounting. Based on discussion about the principle of environmental information disclosure and analysis on the current situation of the environmental information disclosure of the forestry enterprises, this paper attempted to propose that the supplementary report mode of information disclosure should be appropriate for the forestry enterprises, which provide the balance sheet of environment, the income statement of environment besides the original three financial report to reflect the general environmental information of the enterprise.
文摘针对电子财务会计信息电算化系统在复杂环境下存在的工作时效性差和运营成本高等问题,文中提出一种新的ERP环境下电子财务会计信息电算化系统。首先,该系统选择C/S方式、B/S模式和Web服务器,并且采用Interface Package作为数据接口构建混合模式结构,完成电算化系统编码;其次,结合三层结构构建数据访问层与业务逻辑层,分离数据实体与业务逻辑;最后,考虑到数据访问的便捷性和安全性,通过SQL Server 2018数据库完成科目编码设计与实体关系描述,采用可视化工具优化数据库,设计数据库视图功能,完成ERP环境下电子财务会计信息电算化系统的设计。实验结果表明,所设计系统的运营成本中,支出仅为500万元,收入为923万元,相比于企业未应用该系统前,支出降低329万元,收入增加521万元,且时效均在2天以内。该系统能够大幅度降低运营成本,显著地提升会计信息的时效性。