Professor Liu Guobin used traditional Chinese medicine to cure a case of primary erythema limb pain

Primary erythema limb pain is a very rare disease,and its pathogenesis is not clear.Usually,the pain symptoms of patients exist for a long time,which seriously affect the daily life of patients and increase the economic burden of patients.Professor Liu Guobin,who has been engaged in the diagnosis and treatment of peripheral vascular diseases for nearly 30 years,believes that heat-toxin and blood stasis collaterals are closely related to the disease,and emphasizes the principle of heat-toxin and evil qi causing the disease.It is emphasized that clearing heat and detoxification,promoting blood circulation and dispersing blood stasis are the main treatment principles.This paper selects a typical case to describe Professor Liu's clinical experience in the treatment of primary erythema limb pain by oral and external use of traditional Chinese medicine,so as to provide an effective method of traditional Chinese medicine for the treatment of primary erythema limb pain.

On the Application of Chinese Traditional Virtues in English Teaching in Vocational Education

This article briefly analyzes the significance of the penetration of traditional Chinese virtue education in vocational English teaching,focusing on how to combine Chinese traditional virtue education with vocational education.The the author proposes specific suggestions and counter measures for the effective integration of Chinese and international moral and English teaching.The author points out that vocational English teaching should not only improve the ability of vocational students’listening,speaking,reading,and writing,but also pay attention to permeating Chinese traditional virtue education in the classroom of English teaching,so that they are deeply integrated,and finally let us students in vocational colleges be internalized and externalized.This will provide a certain reference for the majority of vocational English teaching workers.

Analogous Systems Principles and Concepts of Traditional Chinese Medicine and Congruence Couple Therapy

This article explicates the analogous principles and concepts between traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)and congruence couple therapy(CCT).Although originating out of vastly different times and places,TCM and CCT share a view of health based on systems understanding to facilitate the interconnections of the parts of an organism rather than focusing on eliminating symptoms.Both approaches aim to release Qi(气)and vitality by removing blockages through adjusting the interactions,adaptation,and balance of multiple elements and Yin‑Yang energies.The goal is to liberate the Qi or life force through improved holistic balance and cooperation.While TCM focuses on interventions at the level of the body,CCT focuses on the attention,awareness,acknowledgement,and alignment of the four human dimensions consisting of the intrapsychic,interpersonal,intergenerational,and universal‑spiritual.In light of the current trend toward increasing mental,substance use,and neurological disorders,in particular among countries of middle and low income,dialogue to explore these compatibilities between TCM and CCT is conducive to the continuous evolution of TCM and Western therapies to address not only physical health but also the exigencies of contemporary addiction and mental health care within a mind–body relationship matrix.

Diagnostic value of traditional Chinese medical dialectical classification in hashimoto's thyroiditis complicated with suspicious nodules

Objective:To explore the diagnostic value of traditional Chinese medical(TCM)dialectical classification in Hashimoto's thyroiditis complicated with suspicious nodules.Methods:The clinical data of patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis complicated with thyroid nodules in the Department of Breast and thyroid surgery of Weifang Hospital of traditional Chinese Medicine from January 2018 to December 2019 were collected.The patients were examined by 2 or more experienced TCM doctors,and the four diagnostic data were obtained,and then the relevant syndrome types of the patients were judged according to the data.According to the color Doppler ultrasonographic features of thyroid nodules,the patients who met the indication of fine needle aspiration biopsy of thyroid nodules were selected and underwent fine needle aspiration biopsy of thyroid nodules before operation.To analyze the clinical diagnostic value of that the ultrasonic mode used in this study and thyroid cytopathology Bethesda report system combine dialectical classification of traditional Chinese medicine in Hashimoto's thyroiditis complicated with suspected thyroid nodules.Result:A total of 89 patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis complicated with thyroid nodules were collected.according to the ultrasonic mode,the difference between different modes was statistically significant(P<0.05).The mode of color ultrasound is also related to the dialectical classification of traditional Chinese medicine.The patients with high malignant risk score are mainly qi depression and phlegm stagnation,phlegm and blood stasis,while those with low score are exuberant liver fire and heart liver yin deficiency.According to the study of different The Bethesda System for Reporting Thyroid Cytopathology(TBSRTC)classification,the dialectical classification of patients with higher TBSRTC classification was more inclined to qi depression and phlegm stagnation,phlegm and blood stasis,and there was significant difference between different classification(P<0.05).Conclusion:Qi depression and phlegm obstruction,phlegm and blood stasis have high ultrasound malignant risk score and high TBSRTC classification grade in patients with Hashimoto's thyroiditis complicated with suspected thyroid nodules,which has important clinical diagnostic value.

Effects of traditional Chinese medicine nursing combined with conventional nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease:a meta-analysis

Objective: This meta-analysis aims to evaluate the effects of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM) nursing combined with conventional nursing in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease(COPD).Methods: Data were collected from the databases of PubMed, Embase, the Cochrane Library, Web of Science, Google Scholar,China National Knowledge Infrastructure(CNKI), WanFang Data(WF) and VIP Database, including literature regarding the effects of TCM nursing combined with conventional nursing in patients with COPD published before January 2017. The Jadad scale was used to assess the quality of the eligible literature. The weighted mean differences and odds ratios were used to analyze St. George's Respiratory Questionnaire(SGRQ) scores, pulmonary function, hospital stay, and clinical efficacy.Results: Twenty-three randomized controlled trials comprising 3116 cases(TCM nursing combined with the conventional nursing group: 1559; conventional nursing group: 1557) met the inclusion criteria. TCM nursing combined with conventional nursing was associated with a lower SGRQ score, higher forced expiratory volume in 1 second(FEV1) value, higher FEV1/forced vital capacity(FVC) value, higher FEV1% value, higher FEV1 predicted value, shorter hospital stay, and preferable clinical efficacy.Conclusions: TCM nursing combined with conventional nursing emphasized that dialectical nursing can be performed preferably in patients with COPD.

Traditional Chinese Medicine Is Widely Used for Cardiovascular Disease

A review article by Hao et al.(J Am Coll Cardiol 2017;69(24):2952– 66)has had huge repercussions among those familiar with traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)in the international academic community.It evaluated the effi cacy and safety of TCM for cardiovascular disease and the pharmacological effect of active TCM ingredients on the cardiovascular system and potential mechanisms.We have several comments:Firstly,we give a brief summary addressing nonpharmacotherapy in TCM,including acupuncture,moxibustion,Qigong,and Tai Chi.Secondly,we have added traditional antiarrhythmic drug– related randomized controlled trials to make the coverage more comprehensive.Lastly,we support the concept that research into,development of,and application of active ingredients is part of modern TCM.

Published papers about Salvia miltiorrhiza Bunge used in traditional Chinese medicine

Chu Kedan, Ji Guolu, Shi Hong, Xie Weirong, Zhang Yuqin, Zhang Xiaoqin. Study of the alcohol extraction process of Shenhu granules. Strait Pharmaceutical Journal, 2011, 23（03）： 21-24. Email： chukd5917@ 163.com

Professor Jia Li-qun’s experience in external treatment of tumor complications based on the theory of“use communication as a complement”

The external treatment of Traditional Chinese Medicine has a long history of external treatment,with the characteristics of simplicity,convenience,cheapness,and effectiveness.It also plays an important role in the treatment of malignant tumor complications.The academic idea of“Use communication as a complement”has existed since ancient times,and it still has great significance in guiding clinical treatment.Based on the theory of“Use communication as a complement”,Professor JIA Liqun used Tongluo powder to treat chemotherapy-induced peripheral neuropathy,Wentong acupoint sticking for external treatment of cancer pain,and digestive tract reaction after chemotherapy,and achieved good clinical effects.An inspection case is attached to prove it.

Research Progress of Treating Diabetic Nephropathy with Traditional Chinese Medicine

By collecting and sorting out the literature and journals on the clinical use of Chinese medicine in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy in recent years,it is concluded that Chinese medicine is effective in the treatment of DKD.Chinese medicine therapy has a unique role in the treatment of diabetic nephropathy.How to correct syndrome differentiation and treatment?Improving clinical effects is the research direction that all medical staff will work together in the future.

老年初治肺结核中医证型与细胞因子及免疫表达的相关性分析

目的 观察老年初治肺结核患者血清中细胞因子及TB淋巴细胞亚群的表达水平,探究中医证型与细胞因子、TB淋巴细胞表达之间的关系。方法 纳入2016年5月至2021年12月解放军总医院第八医学中心结核医学部收治的初治老年肺结核病患者322例作为研究对象,根据辨证分型分为肺阴亏虚组78例、阴虚火旺组83例、气阴两虚组79例、阴阳两虚组82例。采用酶联免疫吸附试验检测血清中γ干扰素(IFN-γ)、肿瘤坏死因子α(TNF-α)、白细胞介素1β(IL-1β)、IL-5、IL-2、IL-6、IL-8、IL-17、IL-4、IL-10等细胞因子的表达水平,流式细胞仪测定TB淋巴细胞亚群中CD3^(+)、CD4^(+)、CD8^(+)、B细胞、NK细胞的绝对数及CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)T细胞比值,并将测定结果进行统计学分析。结果 四组肺结核患者IL-β、IL-5、IL-2、IL-17、IL-4、IL-10水平差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。气阴两虚组IFN-γ水平显著高于其他三组(P<0.05);阴阳两虚组TNF-α水平显著高于其他三组(P<0.05);阴阳两虚组、气阴两虚组、阴虚火旺组、肺阴亏虚组的IL-6水平依次降低(P<0.05);阴阳两虚组IL-8水平显著高于其他三组,气阴两虚组高于肺阴亏虚组、阴虚火旺组(P<0.05)。CD3^(+)、CD4^(+)、CD8^(+)、B细胞、NK细胞绝对数在阴阳两虚组、气阴两虚组、阴虚火旺组、肺阴亏虚组依次降低,差异均有统计学意义(P<0.05)。阴阳两虚组CD4^(+)/CD8^(+)T细胞比值显著高于其他三组,肺阴亏虚组、阴虚火旺组、气阴两虚组组间比较差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。结论 不同证型的老年肺结核病患者细胞因子及免疫细胞表达存在差异性,可作为中医辨证论治的客观参考标准之一,为临床辨证治疗提供一定参考。

“两个结合”视域下中国式现代化的辩证方法论

“两个结合”既是中国共产党领导人民开辟与推进中国特色社会主义的必由之路,也是推进中国式现代化、探索中华民族现代文明的必由之路。“两个结合”原则在中国式现代化建设的重要体现,就是中国共产党将中华优秀传统文化中的辩证法智慧与马克思主义的唯物辩证法相结合,构成了中国式现代化独特的辩证特质。因为这二者在方法论层面上具有互通性,所以它们才能在现代化实践中互动融合,形成中国式现代化的特有辩证思维。二者的结合体现了中国传统辩证理性与马克思主义唯物辩证法的互嵌共生,展现了传统思想资源现代转换和马克思主义中国化在实践中紧密结合的现代智慧。它既有利于凝聚社会共识、矫正公共决策偏差和把握历史主动,又有利于在实践中塑造人类文明新形态。

中国文化现代转型的唯物辩证法意蕴

中国文化现代转型是中国文化发展的历史必然,也是推进中国式现代化的内在要求。从转型的动力看,近代以来中国对现代性文化的需要,构成了中国文化现代转型的动力。从转型的方向看,发展葆有中华民族文化特性的社会主义现代性文化是在中国文化发展过程中逐步明确的。从转型的过程看,中国式现代化文化形态经由历史的中国文化否定之否定而形成。从转型的方式看,“两个结合”,特别是“第二个结合”,体现了中国共产党对中国文化现代转型对立统一规律的深刻把握。从转型的原则看,坚持和巩固中国文化主体性,防止文化转型走向极端,是对质量互变规律适度原则的坚持。唯物辩证法视角的审视为深度理解把握中国文化现代转型提供了科学方法。

中医药治疗青光眼性视神经病变的研究进展

青光眼是全球首位不可逆性致盲眼病,青光眼性视神经病变是导致青光眼患者视力下降、视野缺损的主要原因。近年来,中医药治疗青光眼性视神经病变取得一定进展,本文从中医辨证论治、中药及其活性成分、针刺治疗等方面进行梳理和总结,发现中医药能有效控制青光眼性视神经病变的发生发展,保护部分受损的视神经,稳定或改善患者视功能,有一定的临床优势。本研究可为临床医师诊治青光眼性视神经病变提供参考。

THE USE OF TRADITIONAL CHINESE MEDICINE FOR IN VITRO FERTILIZATION IN CHINA: CLINICAL EVIDENCE

In vitro fertilization(IVF),as an important assisted reproductive technology(ART),is chosen by over l,000,000infertile couples each year,which is linked to over 3,000,000babies bom worldwide.However,an IVF cycle may be unsuccessful.The success of IVF is not guaranteed,and patients often have to undergo more than one cycle of treatment before they are successful.IVF treatment

中医体质辨证护理改善老年透析病人疲乏及生活质量的研究

目的探讨中医体质辨证护理对老年维持性血液透析病人疲乏状态及生活质量的改善效果。方法选取2022年6—12月在东南大学附属中大医院两个院区血液净化中心行维持性血液透析并符合纳排标准的病人146例,随机分为对照组和观察组,每组73例。对照组给予常规护理,观察组在常规护理基础上,同时接受包括中医饮食调护、穴位按摩在内的中医体质辨证护理,共干预24周。采用修订版Piper疲乏量表(RPFS)、简明健康状况调查表(SF-36)评估2组病人护理干预前后疲乏及生活质量的变化情况。结果干预24周后,观察组病人RPFS量表中的认知维度、情感维度、感觉维度得分以及RPFS总分明显低于对照组(P<0.05)。干预后观察组RPFS量表感觉维度、认知维度、情感维度以及总分较干预前明显降低(P<0.05),而对照组病人干预前后疲乏程度未明显改善(P>0.05);干预后观察组SF-36中的生理职能、躯体疼痛、总体健康、精力、社会功能、情感职能得分以及总分均明显高于对照组(P<0.05),且观察组生理职能、总体健康、精力、社会功能得分以及SF-36总分较干预前明显升高(P<0.05);对照组病人干预前后SF-36评分没有明显变化(P>0.05)。结论中医体质辨证护理对于改善老年维持性血液透析病人的疲乏状态以及生活质量有积极意义。

唯物辩证法融入《伤寒杂病论》课程思政初探

课程思政是新时代高校教育改革的重要命题。《伤寒杂病论》是中医学高等教育的重要课程,《伤寒杂病论》课程思政体系已经初步建立,医风医德、文化自信、专业精神、爱国主义、人文精神、和谐共生等作为其常用思政挖掘切入点可挖掘内容已相对完善。唯物辩证法是马克思主义哲学重要组成部分,以唯物辩证法作为课程思政挖掘切入点实践有效,可以作为《伤寒杂病论》课程思政元素挖掘的新切入点。

基于思维导图的翻转课堂在中医专科护士辨证施护能力培训中的应用

目的探讨基于思维导图的翻转课堂在中医专科护士辨证施护能力培训中的应用效果。方法将2021年64名中医专科护士培训班学员设为对照组,2022年77名学员设为试验组。对照组采用传统讲授法,试验组采用基于思维导图的翻转课堂教学。培训后评价两组学员中医理论、辨证施护考核成绩及学员对教学方法的满意度。结果试验组中医理论、辨证施护考核成绩及教学满意率显著高于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论将思维导图联合翻转课堂教学应用于中医专科护士辨证施护培训,能有效提高中医专科护士辨证施护能力及中医理论水平。

中医辩证施护联合循证护理在围绝经期功能性子宫出血护理中的应用效果

目的观察探究中医辩证施护联合循证护理在围绝经期功能性子宫出血护理中的应用效果。方法采用回顾性分析方法,按照纳入与排除标准,从2021年1月至2022年12月南京医科大学附属妇产医院接纳的围绝经期功能性子宫出血患者中选取60例作为本次对照研究的观察对象。采用随机数字表法,将60例患者分为对照组(n=30,行常规护理)与观察组(n=30,行循证护理+中医辩证施护)。通过设置多项观察指标并进行统计学分析,评估两组的护理效果。结果护理后,观察组出血量、出血时间、月经周期、典型症状的评分以及HAD评分均低于对照组(均P<0.05);护理后,观察组的SF-36各子类项目评分、调经有效率与中医证候有效率均高于对照组(均P<0.05)。结论围绝经期功能性子宫出血患者展开循证护理、中医辩证施护联合干预对临床症状与心理状态的改善,生活质量的提高有积极影响。

三角度牵引结合中药熏蒸治疗颈椎病患者的疗效观察

目的 观察三角度牵引结合中药熏蒸治疗颈椎病患者的临床疗效。方法 选取2021年12月—2022年5月期间河南省洛阳正骨医院颈腰痛中心就诊的76例颈椎病患者作为研究对象,按随机数字表法平均分为对照组和观察组,每组各38例。对照组采用坐位牵引结合中药熏蒸治疗,观察组采用三角度牵引结合中药辨证熏蒸治疗,一个疗程后观察比较两组患者临床疗效,治疗前后分别运用简式麦吉尔疼痛量表(McGill pain questionnaire,MPQ)评分及视觉模拟评分法(Visual analogue scale,VAS)评分评价患者疼痛程度,记录颈椎功能障碍指数(Neck disability index,NDI),测量颈椎活动度(Range of motion,ROM)评分评价颈椎活动度,并观察比较治疗前后颈椎曲度变化。结果 治疗后两组患者PRI指数及VAS评分均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且观察组PRI指数及VAS评分均明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者NDI指数均较治疗前降低,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且观察组NDI指数明显低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后两组患者ROM评分均较治疗前降低,弧弦距均较治疗前增加,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);且观察组ROM评分明显低于对照组,弧弦距明显长于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。治疗后观察组临床总有效率94.73%(36/38)明显高于对照组86.84%(33/38),差异有统计学意义(Z=2.693,P=0.007)。结论 三角度牵引结合中药熏蒸治疗颈椎病可有效改善患者疼痛、活动受限等临床症状,帮助恢复颈椎曲度,值得临床推广应用。

基于“三因制宜”理论探讨中医辨证施护联合情志护理对勃起功能障碍患者康复情况的影响

目的探讨基于“三因制宜”理论探讨中医辨证施护联合情志护理对勃起功能障碍患者康复情况。方法选取2022年6月至2023年10月南昌市生殖医院收治的100例男性勃起功能障碍患者作为研究对象,采取随机数字表法,将其分为对照组(50例)和观察组(50例)。其中对照组患者采用常规护理方法,观察组患者采用中医辨证施护联合情志护理。比较两组患者的国际勃起功能问卷调查表-5(IIEF-5)评分、护理有效率、焦虑自评量表(SAS)评分及抑郁自评量表(SDS)评分。结果观察组患者护理后优良率高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05);观察组患者护理后IIEF-5评分高于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05),观察组患者护理后SAS和SDS低于对照组,差异有统计学意义(P<0.05)。结论基于“三因制宜”理论的中医辨证施护联合情志护理能有效改善勃起功能障碍患者的勃起功能和心理状态,进而为勃起功能障碍患者的护理与康复提供一定思路。