The entry of collective construction land for business purposes is an important measure for deepening the reform of the rural land system,promoting the flow of urban and rural factors,and realizing rural revitalizatio...The entry of collective construction land for business purposes is an important measure for deepening the reform of the rural land system,promoting the flow of urban and rural factors,and realizing rural revitalization.Since the production of the first batch of pilot projects in 2015,33 county-level cities have participated in the pilot policy by 2023.Deqing County,Zhejiang Province,as the first area to participate in the pilot project,aims to achieve more fruitful results.This paper first examines how promoting farmers’income through the market entry of agricultural land can be achieved,then uses the synthetic control method to quantitatively study the impact of collective operational construction land on farmers’income using panel data from 2011 to 2019,and finally proposes relevant suggestions from the perspective of system reform.展开更多
Building a high-level socialist market economy is conducive to giving full play to the market’s decisive role in resource allocations and bringing the government into better play.Correctly handling the market and the...Building a high-level socialist market economy is conducive to giving full play to the market’s decisive role in resource allocations and bringing the government into better play.Correctly handling the market and the government relationships has been a central issue in China’s economic structural reform.Giving a comprehensive review and summary of the research findings achieved by the theoretical and academic circles in China,we generalize the evolution and working mechanisms of China’s socialist market economy system,following the developing trajectory and logic of relevant literature,focusing on the three aspects of evolving perceptions,the role of the market,and the functions of the government.Based on our literature overview,we also induced and extracted the basic conclusions and evolutionary features of relevant research and made suggestions for the future direction of theoretical research regarding China’s socialist market economy.展开更多
Based on the blueprint of the training center for clinical skills of our hospital,this paper discusses the effect of‘the market for lemons’in its booking system from the perspective of economics of information,uses ...Based on the blueprint of the training center for clinical skills of our hospital,this paper discusses the effect of‘the market for lemons’in its booking system from the perspective of economics of information,uses the law of large numbers and the central limit theorem to model to carry out the case study of FAHSYSU Simulation T,and takes measures of offsetting adverse selections to increase booking efficiency.The paper also analyzes how to apply the ancient Chinese theory that man is an integral part of nature to wipe out‘the market for lemons’.展开更多
As China housing reform deepens, the second-hand housing transactions become more and more popular and real estate brokerages, as an intermediary of the transactions, become an undeniable important part of this market...As China housing reform deepens, the second-hand housing transactions become more and more popular and real estate brokerages, as an intermediary of the transactions, become an undeniable important part of this market. This article mainly explores the roles and the acting mechanism of real estate brokerages in the second-hand housing market. The results show that the participation of real estate brokers in the second-hand housing market may have positive and negative influences. On one side, brokers ease the housing transaction process and benefits buyers and sellers by shortening the sale time on the market. On the other side, if brokers are the only participants in the housing transaction, acting as buyer and seller like some firms do, housing prices will increase and this negative effect will become even stronger as the participation of many more brokers increases. Therefore, the regulation and management of the industry is vital for the long and healthy development of the housing market in China.展开更多
In view of the importance of the hotel segment for the tourism and for the economy of countries such as Portugal, the objective of this study was to measure the level of orientation for the market of the largest hotel...In view of the importance of the hotel segment for the tourism and for the economy of countries such as Portugal, the objective of this study was to measure the level of orientation for the market of the largest hotel groups of Portugal. This investigation initially emphasized the importance of the marketing for the organizations, mainly the orientation for the market. After a brief explanation on the hotel segment in Portugal, an empirical study was presented, of quantitative, exploratory and traversal character, performed with the largest groups of 20 hotels of Portugal, using as an instrument of collection data, the traditional Markor scale （market orientation） adapted to the hotel sector. After analyzing the data, it was found in the investigated organizations that a good capacity to generate market information and response to the market, which formed two of the three constructs of Markor scale. However the results obtained with the construct of the dissemination of market information were below the expectations. It was possible to conclude that marketing professionals of the large hotel groups in Portugal are well oriented to the market, something not shared by other investigated departments of the hotels. So the current challenge for the main networks of hotels in Portugal is to improve the internal dissemination of information that marketing professionals gathered at the market.展开更多
In the promotion of the modern enterprise system, the Shanghai Hero Co. Ltd. learns to develop assets operation, trying every means to make active the existing stock, using less cash to control more capital and operat...In the promotion of the modern enterprise system, the Shanghai Hero Co. Ltd. learns to develop assets operation, trying every means to make active the existing stock, using less cash to control more capital and operate larger amount of assets, while attaching great importance to product operation.展开更多
After 30 years of reform, people have been calling for fundamental breakthroughs in the reform of property rights and the political system. But in an exclusive interview, Professor Tian Guoqiang tells us that the init...After 30 years of reform, people have been calling for fundamental breakthroughs in the reform of property rights and the political system. But in an exclusive interview, Professor Tian Guoqiang tells us that the initial conditions for development in China and a natural propensity have determined that so-called fundamental solutions like property rights are until now still totally impractical. But Tian is optimistic. Once a student of Leonid Hurwicz, the great master of mechanism design theory, Tian believes that it is high time to de ne government and market boundaries to steer China’s institutional reform in the direction of a "good market economy".展开更多
According to the differences between operation and correlationship by both sides of the takeover in the market for corporate control, the takeover can be divided into three types--transverse takeover, longitudinal tak...According to the differences between operation and correlationship by both sides of the takeover in the market for corporate control, the takeover can be divided into three types--transverse takeover, longitudinal takeover and mixed takeover. Meanwhile, due to the activities of takeover taken by the companies in the different trade life circles adopting different takeover types, so their performances are different. Seeing about this relationship, you can effectively inspect the efficiency of the market for corporate control. Adopting298 stylebook data from the market for corporate control in China, and through empirical analyzing, it can see that because of the existing of the stock holding, the efficiency of the market for corporate control in China is not very high. The government tempts to adjust the industrial structure through merger and acquisition （M＆A）, but it urged the aim of state-owned economy forward strategic transfer difficult to come true. To solve the contradiction of ＂setting up of the stock holding＂ comes to no time to delay. ＇展开更多
The China No. 1 Pencils Co., Ltd. is a 60-year-old enterprise, specializing in the production of writing implements and makeup pencils, with 1,014 workers and staff. The company has made painstaking efforts to achieve...The China No. 1 Pencils Co., Ltd. is a 60-year-old enterprise, specializing in the production of writing implements and makeup pencils, with 1,014 workers and staff. The company has made painstaking efforts to achieve maximum economic returns since its transformation into a listed company in 1992,展开更多
We know that SME’s that trade online grow faster and create more jobs than those that only operate in their domestic markets.The Internet is breaking down many traditional barriers to global trade,but there is still ...We know that SME’s that trade online grow faster and create more jobs than those that only operate in their domestic markets.The Internet is breaking down many traditional barriers to global trade,but there is still much governments can do to speed and enable SME digitization and ecommerce.The opportunity is huge at展开更多
In the wake of the inflow of international capital into China’s bicycle industry in the past decade, China’s domestic bicycle market is seeing fiercer competition, with production exceeding sales. The Phoenix Brand ...In the wake of the inflow of international capital into China’s bicycle industry in the past decade, China’s domestic bicycle market is seeing fiercer competition, with production exceeding sales. The Phoenix Brand bicycle, one of China’s ten famous brands, has been maintaining a high market share on the domestic market over the last展开更多
POSSIBLY no other schoolreunion has aroused moreattention or had such apalpable ethos of com-merce than that of the BeijingFilm Institute class of 1978.
Africa has traditionally been an important cotton production base.Before the textiles and clothing quota phase-out,cotton markets were mainly in Europe.In 2000,the 27 countries currently members of the European Union ...Africa has traditionally been an important cotton production base.Before the textiles and clothing quota phase-out,cotton markets were mainly in Europe.In 2000,the 27 countries currently members of the European Union imported 1,077 million tons展开更多
To meet the demands posed by the socialist market economy, to foster the close integration of science & technology with the national economy and thus to promote the development of the forces of production are targ...To meet the demands posed by the socialist market economy, to foster the close integration of science & technology with the national economy and thus to promote the development of the forces of production are targets pursued by the current drive of restructuring China’s existing S&T system.For this,the CAS Shenyang Branch has conducted rewarding exploration by diversifying various approaches when moving into the market.As a result,it is not only boosting its own development,but also increasing the strength of the local economy.展开更多
In 1984, under the guideline laid down by the Communist Party of China, "economic construction must rely on science and technology, and science and technology must be geared to serve economic construction", ...In 1984, under the guideline laid down by the Communist Party of China, "economic construction must rely on science and technology, and science and technology must be geared to serve economic construction", the CAS began to encourage enthusiastically its scientific and technical personnel to run high-and new tech enterprises.At present,there are more than 500 S&T enterprises at the Academy,including five (group)corporations directly under the jurisdiction of the Academy, 21 co-operation enterprises,40 or so展开更多
文摘The entry of collective construction land for business purposes is an important measure for deepening the reform of the rural land system,promoting the flow of urban and rural factors,and realizing rural revitalization.Since the production of the first batch of pilot projects in 2015,33 county-level cities have participated in the pilot policy by 2023.Deqing County,Zhejiang Province,as the first area to participate in the pilot project,aims to achieve more fruitful results.This paper first examines how promoting farmers’income through the market entry of agricultural land can be achieved,then uses the synthetic control method to quantitatively study the impact of collective operational construction land on farmers’income using panel data from 2011 to 2019,and finally proposes relevant suggestions from the perspective of system reform.
文摘Building a high-level socialist market economy is conducive to giving full play to the market’s decisive role in resource allocations and bringing the government into better play.Correctly handling the market and the government relationships has been a central issue in China’s economic structural reform.Giving a comprehensive review and summary of the research findings achieved by the theoretical and academic circles in China,we generalize the evolution and working mechanisms of China’s socialist market economy system,following the developing trajectory and logic of relevant literature,focusing on the three aspects of evolving perceptions,the role of the market,and the functions of the government.Based on our literature overview,we also induced and extracted the basic conclusions and evolutionary features of relevant research and made suggestions for the future direction of theoretical research regarding China’s socialist market economy.
文摘Based on the blueprint of the training center for clinical skills of our hospital,this paper discusses the effect of‘the market for lemons’in its booking system from the perspective of economics of information,uses the law of large numbers and the central limit theorem to model to carry out the case study of FAHSYSU Simulation T,and takes measures of offsetting adverse selections to increase booking efficiency.The paper also analyzes how to apply the ancient Chinese theory that man is an integral part of nature to wipe out‘the market for lemons’.
文摘As China housing reform deepens, the second-hand housing transactions become more and more popular and real estate brokerages, as an intermediary of the transactions, become an undeniable important part of this market. This article mainly explores the roles and the acting mechanism of real estate brokerages in the second-hand housing market. The results show that the participation of real estate brokers in the second-hand housing market may have positive and negative influences. On one side, brokers ease the housing transaction process and benefits buyers and sellers by shortening the sale time on the market. On the other side, if brokers are the only participants in the housing transaction, acting as buyer and seller like some firms do, housing prices will increase and this negative effect will become even stronger as the participation of many more brokers increases. Therefore, the regulation and management of the industry is vital for the long and healthy development of the housing market in China.
文摘In view of the importance of the hotel segment for the tourism and for the economy of countries such as Portugal, the objective of this study was to measure the level of orientation for the market of the largest hotel groups of Portugal. This investigation initially emphasized the importance of the marketing for the organizations, mainly the orientation for the market. After a brief explanation on the hotel segment in Portugal, an empirical study was presented, of quantitative, exploratory and traversal character, performed with the largest groups of 20 hotels of Portugal, using as an instrument of collection data, the traditional Markor scale （market orientation） adapted to the hotel sector. After analyzing the data, it was found in the investigated organizations that a good capacity to generate market information and response to the market, which formed two of the three constructs of Markor scale. However the results obtained with the construct of the dissemination of market information were below the expectations. It was possible to conclude that marketing professionals of the large hotel groups in Portugal are well oriented to the market, something not shared by other investigated departments of the hotels. So the current challenge for the main networks of hotels in Portugal is to improve the internal dissemination of information that marketing professionals gathered at the market.
文摘In the promotion of the modern enterprise system, the Shanghai Hero Co. Ltd. learns to develop assets operation, trying every means to make active the existing stock, using less cash to control more capital and operate larger amount of assets, while attaching great importance to product operation.
文摘After 30 years of reform, people have been calling for fundamental breakthroughs in the reform of property rights and the political system. But in an exclusive interview, Professor Tian Guoqiang tells us that the initial conditions for development in China and a natural propensity have determined that so-called fundamental solutions like property rights are until now still totally impractical. But Tian is optimistic. Once a student of Leonid Hurwicz, the great master of mechanism design theory, Tian believes that it is high time to de ne government and market boundaries to steer China’s institutional reform in the direction of a "good market economy".
文摘According to the differences between operation and correlationship by both sides of the takeover in the market for corporate control, the takeover can be divided into three types--transverse takeover, longitudinal takeover and mixed takeover. Meanwhile, due to the activities of takeover taken by the companies in the different trade life circles adopting different takeover types, so their performances are different. Seeing about this relationship, you can effectively inspect the efficiency of the market for corporate control. Adopting298 stylebook data from the market for corporate control in China, and through empirical analyzing, it can see that because of the existing of the stock holding, the efficiency of the market for corporate control in China is not very high. The government tempts to adjust the industrial structure through merger and acquisition （M＆A）, but it urged the aim of state-owned economy forward strategic transfer difficult to come true. To solve the contradiction of ＂setting up of the stock holding＂ comes to no time to delay. ＇
文摘The China No. 1 Pencils Co., Ltd. is a 60-year-old enterprise, specializing in the production of writing implements and makeup pencils, with 1,014 workers and staff. The company has made painstaking efforts to achieve maximum economic returns since its transformation into a listed company in 1992,
文摘We know that SME’s that trade online grow faster and create more jobs than those that only operate in their domestic markets.The Internet is breaking down many traditional barriers to global trade,but there is still much governments can do to speed and enable SME digitization and ecommerce.The opportunity is huge at
文摘In the wake of the inflow of international capital into China’s bicycle industry in the past decade, China’s domestic bicycle market is seeing fiercer competition, with production exceeding sales. The Phoenix Brand bicycle, one of China’s ten famous brands, has been maintaining a high market share on the domestic market over the last
文摘POSSIBLY no other schoolreunion has aroused moreattention or had such apalpable ethos of com-merce than that of the BeijingFilm Institute class of 1978.
文摘Africa has traditionally been an important cotton production base.Before the textiles and clothing quota phase-out,cotton markets were mainly in Europe.In 2000,the 27 countries currently members of the European Union imported 1,077 million tons
文摘To meet the demands posed by the socialist market economy, to foster the close integration of science & technology with the national economy and thus to promote the development of the forces of production are targets pursued by the current drive of restructuring China’s existing S&T system.For this,the CAS Shenyang Branch has conducted rewarding exploration by diversifying various approaches when moving into the market.As a result,it is not only boosting its own development,but also increasing the strength of the local economy.
文摘In 1984, under the guideline laid down by the Communist Party of China, "economic construction must rely on science and technology, and science and technology must be geared to serve economic construction", the CAS began to encourage enthusiastically its scientific and technical personnel to run high-and new tech enterprises.At present,there are more than 500 S&T enterprises at the Academy,including five (group)corporations directly under the jurisdiction of the Academy, 21 co-operation enterprises,40 or so
