A robust scheme is proposed for producing maximally entangled states for many trapped ions in thermal motion. In the scheme the ions are simultaneously illuminated by two standing-wave laser fields. During the operati...A robust scheme is proposed for producing maximally entangled states for many trapped ions in thermal motion. In the scheme the ions are simultaneously illuminated by two standing-wave laser fields. During the operation the phases of the lasers are inverted, which not only cancels the vibration-dependent parts in the evolution operator, but also suppresses direct off-resonant coupling of the internal states. Thus, our scheme allows the production of entanglement for hot trapped ions with laser fields of high intensity, which makes the entanglement speed extremely high.展开更多
We propose a scheme for generating multi-ion graph states using many trapped ions in thermal motion.Our generation scheme is insensitive to external state since the interaction between ions and laser fields does not i...We propose a scheme for generating multi-ion graph states using many trapped ions in thermal motion.Our generation scheme is insensitive to external state since the interaction between ions and laser fields does not involvethe external degree of freedom.The scheme can be well realized within the current experimental technique.展开更多
It is widely believed that the matter created in p-p collisions exhibits a similar collective behavior as that formed in heavy ion collisions. In this paper, by taking into account the effects of thermal motion, the t...It is widely believed that the matter created in p-p collisions exhibits a similar collective behavior as that formed in heavy ion collisions. In this paper, by taking into account the effects of thermal motion, the transverse momentum distributions of identified charged particles are discussed in the scope of the hydrodynamic model including phase transition. The theoretical model gives a good description to the data collected in p-p collisions at LHC energies for the transverse momentum up to about .展开更多
Activation volume V , activation enthalpy Δ H , activation free enthalpy Δ G and activation entropy Δ S of tensile deformation of Ti 47Al 2Mn 2Nb alloy with near lamellar microstructure were measured at yield point...Activation volume V , activation enthalpy Δ H , activation free enthalpy Δ G and activation entropy Δ S of tensile deformation of Ti 47Al 2Mn 2Nb alloy with near lamellar microstructure were measured at yield point using strain rate jumping method in a temperature range from 77 K to 1 373 K. Based on the measured values of activation parameters and temperature dependence of tensile properties, different thermally activated dislocation motion mechanisms were speculated to control tensile deformation of the alloy in three temperature regions: in low temperature region (77～398 K), the mechanism is mainly characterized by the overcoming of Peierls Nabarro friction; in intermediate temperature region (398～1 073 K), the mechanism is an abnormally weak thermal activated motion; in high temperature region (1 073～1 373 K), dislocation climbing is the controlling mechanism.展开更多
Sandwich panels are increasingly used in the aerospace industry in recent years. Aircrafts are always affected by the thermal and noise environment during their life in service. Analytical studies on the sound vibrati...Sandwich panels are increasingly used in the aerospace industry in recent years. Aircrafts are always affected by the thermal and noise environment during their life in service. Analytical studies on the sound vibration response of the sandwich panels with flexible core under thermal environments are performed in the paper. Governing equations are obtained by applying Hamilton 's principle with both anti-symmetric and symmetric motions taken into consideration. Natural frequencies,mode shape and critical temperature are acquired with thermal stresses considered. The forced vibration response and sound radiation are obtained based on the mode superposition principle and the Rayleigh integral. The model is validated compared with the results in literature. Natural frequencies for both anti-symmetric and symmetric motions decrease with temperature rise.Lower order flexural mode and higher-order dilatational mode are sensitive to the temperature change. Symmetric motion induces the anti-resonance frequencies move to the low frequency range. The peaks of sound vibration response remove to the low frequency range as the temperature rise and the amplitude of the peaks decrease due to the enhanced damping.The proposed model may serve as an effective guideline for the application of sandwich panels in thermal environments.展开更多
文摘A robust scheme is proposed for producing maximally entangled states for many trapped ions in thermal motion. In the scheme the ions are simultaneously illuminated by two standing-wave laser fields. During the operation the phases of the lasers are inverted, which not only cancels the vibration-dependent parts in the evolution operator, but also suppresses direct off-resonant coupling of the internal states. Thus, our scheme allows the production of entanglement for hot trapped ions with laser fields of high intensity, which makes the entanglement speed extremely high.
基金National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant Nos.60678022 and 10704001the Specialized Research Fund for the Doctoral Program of Higher Education of Anhui Province under Grant No.20060357008+2 种基金Natural Science Foundation of Anhui Province under Grant No.070412060the Talent Foundation of Anhui UniversityAnhui Key Laboratory of Information Materials and Devices (Anhui University)
文摘We propose a scheme for generating multi-ion graph states using many trapped ions in thermal motion.Our generation scheme is insensitive to external state since the interaction between ions and laser fields does not involvethe external degree of freedom.The scheme can be well realized within the current experimental technique.
文摘It is widely believed that the matter created in p-p collisions exhibits a similar collective behavior as that formed in heavy ion collisions. In this paper, by taking into account the effects of thermal motion, the transverse momentum distributions of identified charged particles are discussed in the scope of the hydrodynamic model including phase transition. The theoretical model gives a good description to the data collected in p-p collisions at LHC energies for the transverse momentum up to about .
文摘Activation volume V , activation enthalpy Δ H , activation free enthalpy Δ G and activation entropy Δ S of tensile deformation of Ti 47Al 2Mn 2Nb alloy with near lamellar microstructure were measured at yield point using strain rate jumping method in a temperature range from 77 K to 1 373 K. Based on the measured values of activation parameters and temperature dependence of tensile properties, different thermally activated dislocation motion mechanisms were speculated to control tensile deformation of the alloy in three temperature regions: in low temperature region (77～398 K), the mechanism is mainly characterized by the overcoming of Peierls Nabarro friction; in intermediate temperature region (398～1 073 K), the mechanism is an abnormally weak thermal activated motion; in high temperature region (1 073～1 373 K), dislocation climbing is the controlling mechanism.
基金Sponsored by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant No.11372084)
文摘Sandwich panels are increasingly used in the aerospace industry in recent years. Aircrafts are always affected by the thermal and noise environment during their life in service. Analytical studies on the sound vibration response of the sandwich panels with flexible core under thermal environments are performed in the paper. Governing equations are obtained by applying Hamilton 's principle with both anti-symmetric and symmetric motions taken into consideration. Natural frequencies,mode shape and critical temperature are acquired with thermal stresses considered. The forced vibration response and sound radiation are obtained based on the mode superposition principle and the Rayleigh integral. The model is validated compared with the results in literature. Natural frequencies for both anti-symmetric and symmetric motions decrease with temperature rise.Lower order flexural mode and higher-order dilatational mode are sensitive to the temperature change. Symmetric motion induces the anti-resonance frequencies move to the low frequency range. The peaks of sound vibration response remove to the low frequency range as the temperature rise and the amplitude of the peaks decrease due to the enhanced damping.The proposed model may serve as an effective guideline for the application of sandwich panels in thermal environments.
