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Study on Licker-In and Flat Speeds of Carding Machine and Its Effects on Quality of Cotton Spinning Process 被引量:1
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作者 Md. Mominul Motin Ayub Nabi Khan Md. Obaidur Rahman 《Journal of Textile Science and Technology》 2023年第3期198-214,共17页
Spinning has a significant influence on all textile processes. Combinations of all the capital equipment display the process’ critical condition. By transforming unprocessed fibers into carded sliver and yarn, the ca... Spinning has a significant influence on all textile processes. Combinations of all the capital equipment display the process’ critical condition. By transforming unprocessed fibers into carded sliver and yarn, the carding machine serves a critical role in the textile industry. The carding machine’s licker-in and flat speeds are crucial operational factors that have a big influence on the finished goods’ quality. The purpose of this study is to examine the link between licker-in and flat speeds and how they affect the yarn and carded sliver quality. A thorough experimental examination on a carding machine was carried out to accomplish this. The carded sliver and yarn produced after experimenting with different licker-in and flat speed combinations were assessed for important quality factors including evenness, strength, and flaws. To account for changes in material qualities and machine settings, the study also took into consideration the impact of various fiber kinds and processing circumstances. The findings of the investigation showed a direct relationship between the quality of the carded sliver and yarn and the licker-in and flat speeds. Within a limited range, greater licker-in speeds were shown to increase carding efficiency and decrease fiber tangling. On the other hand, extremely high speeds led to more fiber breakage and neps. Higher flat speeds, on the other hand, helped to enhance fiber alignment, which increased the evenness and strength of the carded sliver and yarn. Additionally, it was discovered that the ideal blend of licker-in and flat rates varied based on the fiber type and processing circumstances. When being carded, various fibers displayed distinctive behaviors that necessitated adjusting the operating settings in order to provide the necessary quality results. The study also determined the crucial speed ratios between the licker-in and flat speeds that reduced fiber breakage and increased the caliber of the finished goods. The results of this study offer useful information for textile producers and process engineers to improve the quality of carded sliver and yarn while maximizing the performance of carding machines. Operators may choose machine settings and parameter adjustments wisely by knowing the impacts of licker-in and flat speeds, which will increase textile industry efficiency, productivity, and product quality. 展开更多
关键词 Spinning Process carding machine Yarn Count FLAT licker-in Sliver Hank
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Study on Licker-In and Flat Speeds of Carding Machine and Its Effects on Quality of Cotton Spinning Process
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作者 Md. Mominul Motin Ayub Nabi Khan Md. Obaidur Rahman 《Journal of Flow Control, Measurement & Visualization》 2023年第3期198-214,共17页
Spinning has a significant influence on all textile processes. Combinations of all the capital equipment display the process’ critical condition. By transforming unprocessed fibers into carded sliver and yarn, the ca... Spinning has a significant influence on all textile processes. Combinations of all the capital equipment display the process’ critical condition. By transforming unprocessed fibers into carded sliver and yarn, the carding machine serves a critical role in the textile industry. The carding machine’s licker-in and flat speeds are crucial operational factors that have a big influence on the finished goods’ quality. The purpose of this study is to examine the link between licker-in and flat speeds and how they affect the yarn and carded sliver quality. A thorough experimental examination on a carding machine was carried out to accomplish this. The carded sliver and yarn produced after experimenting with different licker-in and flat speed combinations were assessed for important quality factors including evenness, strength, and flaws. To account for changes in material qualities and machine settings, the study also took into consideration the impact of various fiber kinds and processing circumstances. The findings of the investigation showed a direct relationship between the quality of the carded sliver and yarn and the licker-in and flat speeds. Within a limited range, greater licker-in speeds were shown to increase carding efficiency and decrease fiber tangling. On the other hand, extremely high speeds led to more fiber breakage and neps. Higher flat speeds, on the other hand, helped to enhance fiber alignment, which increased the evenness and strength of the carded sliver and yarn. Additionally, it was discovered that the ideal blend of licker-in and flat rates varied based on the fiber type and processing circumstances. When being carded, various fibers displayed distinctive behaviors that necessitated adjusting the operating settings in order to provide the necessary quality results. The study also determined the crucial speed ratios between the licker-in and flat speeds that reduced fiber breakage and increased the caliber of the finished goods. The results of this study offer useful information for textile producers and process engineers to improve the quality of carded sliver and yarn while maximizing the performance of carding machines. Operators may choose machine settings and parameter adjustments wisely by knowing the impacts of licker-in and flat speeds, which will increase textile industry efficiency, productivity, and product quality. 展开更多
关键词 Spinning Process carding machine Yarn Count FLAT licker-in Sliver Hank
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用新型梳理器材提高机采棉梳理质量的实践 被引量:2
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作者 陈玉峰 张大志 《纺织器材》 2016年第6期21-24,共4页
为了提高机采棉梳理质量,介绍机采棉的原料特点、梳理工艺配置以及对梳理质量的要求,分析机采棉梳理中易出现短绒率高、棉结杂质排除不充分的原因,运用新型梳理器材进行实践并对比数据。指出:机采棉因含杂率高、各类疵点多等问题导致其... 为了提高机采棉梳理质量,介绍机采棉的原料特点、梳理工艺配置以及对梳理质量的要求,分析机采棉梳理中易出现短绒率高、棉结杂质排除不充分的原因,运用新型梳理器材进行实践并对比数据。指出:机采棉因含杂率高、各类疵点多等问题导致其成纱强力低、结杂大;采用AT型薄尖加密刺辊、NS型双阶锥齿锡林针布、锥齿高密度锡林针布、大排杂BNT型高密度弹性盖板针布等新型梳理器材,增加梳理齿密,改善排杂能力,明显提高机采棉梳理质量。 展开更多
关键词 机采棉 梳理质量 刺辊 双阶锥齿锡林针布 高密度弹性盖板 短绒损伤 工艺配置
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纺机采棉清梳设备与工艺的优化配置
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作者 谢家祥 田九坤 王涛 《棉纺织技术》 CAS 北大核心 2020年第9期13-17,共5页
探讨纺机采棉清梳设备与工艺的优化配置问题。从清梳工序的设备选型、工艺配置方面,对比分析了单打手清棉机与三打手精清棉机、单刺辊梳棉机与三刺辊梳棉机的工艺纺纱性能。认为:通过合理的工艺配置,三打手精清棉机和三刺辊梳棉机在纺... 探讨纺机采棉清梳设备与工艺的优化配置问题。从清梳工序的设备选型、工艺配置方面,对比分析了单打手清棉机与三打手精清棉机、单刺辊梳棉机与三刺辊梳棉机的工艺纺纱性能。认为:通过合理的工艺配置,三打手精清棉机和三刺辊梳棉机在纺高含杂机采棉方面具有明显的优势,并具有广泛的原料适应性。 展开更多
关键词 机采棉 清棉 梳棉 三打手精清棉机 三刺辊梳棉机 棉结 短绒率 纱疵
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