Ti/TiN/Zr/ZrN multilayer coatings were deposited on Cr_17Ni_2 steel substrates with different surface roughnesses by vacuum cathodic arc deposition method. Microstructure, micro-hardness, adhesion strength and cross-s...Ti/TiN/Zr/ZrN multilayer coatings were deposited on Cr_17Ni_2 steel substrates with different surface roughnesses by vacuum cathodic arc deposition method. Microstructure, micro-hardness, adhesion strength and cross-sectional morphology of the obtained multilayer coatings were investigated. The results show that the Vickers hardness of Ti/TiN/Zr/ZrN multilayer coating, with a film thickness of 11.37 μm, is 29.36 GPa. The erosion and salt spray resistance performance of Cr_17Ni_2 steel substrates can be evidently improved by Ti/TiN/Zr/ZrN multilayer coating. The surface roughness of Cr_17Ni_2 steel substrates plays an important role in determining the mechanical and erosion performances of Ti/TiN/Zr/ZrN multilayer coatings. Overall, a low value of the surface roughness of substrates corresponds to an improved performance of erosion and salt spray resistance of multilayer coatings. The optimized performance of Ti/TiN/Zr/ZrN multilayer coatings can be achieved provided that the surface roughness of Cr_17Ni_2 steel substrates is lower than 0.4μm.展开更多
为解决铝合金表面高耐蚀、无铬有色钛锆转化膜的制备难题,以2024铝合金为基体,采用钛酸盐、锆酸盐为主盐,单宁酸为着色剂并加入缓蚀剂,制备了一种有色钛锆转化膜。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、能谱(EDS)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、中性盐雾...为解决铝合金表面高耐蚀、无铬有色钛锆转化膜的制备难题,以2024铝合金为基体,采用钛酸盐、锆酸盐为主盐,单宁酸为着色剂并加入缓蚀剂,制备了一种有色钛锆转化膜。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、能谱(EDS)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、中性盐雾试验、动电位极化曲线和电化学阻抗对有色转化膜的表面形貌、成分及耐蚀性能进行了表征和分析。结果表明:制备的钛锆转化膜均匀平整,无明显缺陷;处理后的2024铝合金经168h中性盐雾试验,膜层颜色略有变浅,但无明显腐蚀产物生成,转化膜腐蚀电位升高了270 m V,腐蚀电流密度降低了2个数量级,极化电阻增加了1个数量级;转化膜在腐蚀过程中自钝化作用及腐蚀产物的封闭阻挡作用是膜层具有较好防护性能的主要原因。展开更多
基金Project(2011B050400007)supported by the International Cooperation Program of Guangdong Province,China
文摘Ti/TiN/Zr/ZrN multilayer coatings were deposited on Cr_17Ni_2 steel substrates with different surface roughnesses by vacuum cathodic arc deposition method. Microstructure, micro-hardness, adhesion strength and cross-sectional morphology of the obtained multilayer coatings were investigated. The results show that the Vickers hardness of Ti/TiN/Zr/ZrN multilayer coating, with a film thickness of 11.37 μm, is 29.36 GPa. The erosion and salt spray resistance performance of Cr_17Ni_2 steel substrates can be evidently improved by Ti/TiN/Zr/ZrN multilayer coating. The surface roughness of Cr_17Ni_2 steel substrates plays an important role in determining the mechanical and erosion performances of Ti/TiN/Zr/ZrN multilayer coatings. Overall, a low value of the surface roughness of substrates corresponds to an improved performance of erosion and salt spray resistance of multilayer coatings. The optimized performance of Ti/TiN/Zr/ZrN multilayer coatings can be achieved provided that the surface roughness of Cr_17Ni_2 steel substrates is lower than 0.4μm.
文摘为解决铝合金表面高耐蚀、无铬有色钛锆转化膜的制备难题,以2024铝合金为基体,采用钛酸盐、锆酸盐为主盐,单宁酸为着色剂并加入缓蚀剂,制备了一种有色钛锆转化膜。通过扫描电子显微镜(SEM)、能谱(EDS)、X射线光电子能谱(XPS)、中性盐雾试验、动电位极化曲线和电化学阻抗对有色转化膜的表面形貌、成分及耐蚀性能进行了表征和分析。结果表明:制备的钛锆转化膜均匀平整,无明显缺陷;处理后的2024铝合金经168h中性盐雾试验,膜层颜色略有变浅,但无明显腐蚀产物生成,转化膜腐蚀电位升高了270 m V,腐蚀电流密度降低了2个数量级,极化电阻增加了1个数量级;转化膜在腐蚀过程中自钝化作用及腐蚀产物的封闭阻挡作用是膜层具有较好防护性能的主要原因。