Titanium phosphonate adsorbent materials with hierarchically porous structure were fabricated using the hydrolysis of tetrabutyl titanate in different organophosphonic acids solutions. Based on the macroporous structu...Titanium phosphonate adsorbent materials with hierarchically porous structure were fabricated using the hydrolysis of tetrabutyl titanate in different organophosphonic acids solutions. Based on the macroporous structure of 100-2000 nm in size, a worm-hole like mesostructure was in the macropore walls, which was supported by the scanning electron microscopy(SEM), transmission electron microscopy(TEM), and N2 sorption analysis. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) data indicated the organic groups inside the solid materials framework. NH3 adsorption detection was performed using titanium phosphonate adsorbent materials and some significant results were obtained. The adsorption mechanism was also discussed in this study. Large adsorption amount(75.2 mg/g) was mainly attributed to the acid site via acid-base reactions and the physical adsorption site via Van der Waals forces. Resultant materials could effectively restrain the desorption of adsorbent NH3 back into air causing secondary pollution, so it could make a promising potential use in decontamination of gas pollutants in the future.展开更多
基金Funded by the National Science&Technology Pillar Program during the Twelfth Five-year Plan Period(2011BAK03B07)the Specialized Research Fund for the Technology Research Program of Ministry of Public Security(2014JSYJA024)the Specialized Research Fund for the Applications Innovation Program of Ministry of Public Security(2011YYCXWJXY131)
文摘Titanium phosphonate adsorbent materials with hierarchically porous structure were fabricated using the hydrolysis of tetrabutyl titanate in different organophosphonic acids solutions. Based on the macroporous structure of 100-2000 nm in size, a worm-hole like mesostructure was in the macropore walls, which was supported by the scanning electron microscopy(SEM), transmission electron microscopy(TEM), and N2 sorption analysis. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy(FT-IR) data indicated the organic groups inside the solid materials framework. NH3 adsorption detection was performed using titanium phosphonate adsorbent materials and some significant results were obtained. The adsorption mechanism was also discussed in this study. Large adsorption amount(75.2 mg/g) was mainly attributed to the acid site via acid-base reactions and the physical adsorption site via Van der Waals forces. Resultant materials could effectively restrain the desorption of adsorbent NH3 back into air causing secondary pollution, so it could make a promising potential use in decontamination of gas pollutants in the future.