期刊文献+

二次检索

题名
关键词
文摘
作者
第一作者
机构
刊名
分类号
参考文献
作者简介
基金资助
栏目信息
共找到3篇文章
< 1 >
每页显示 20 50 100
右美托咪定对大鼠I/R损伤肺组织TLR4表达及保护作用的影响 被引量:7
1
作者 何金波 宋冬 +4 位作者 罗梓垠 张聪聪 应磊 汪洋 王万铁 《中国应用生理学杂志》 CAS CSCD 2016年第4期356-360,I0006,共6页
目的:探讨右美托嘧啶对大鼠再灌注损伤肺组织Toll样受体素4(TLR4)表达的调控,并分析其对肺保护作用机制。方法:采用大鼠在体左侧肺缺血/再灌注(I/R)模型,50只健康雄性成年SD大鼠随机分为5组(n=10):对照组(Sham组)、缺血/再灌注组(I/R组... 目的:探讨右美托嘧啶对大鼠再灌注损伤肺组织Toll样受体素4(TLR4)表达的调控,并分析其对肺保护作用机制。方法:采用大鼠在体左侧肺缺血/再灌注(I/R)模型,50只健康雄性成年SD大鼠随机分为5组(n=10):对照组(Sham组)、缺血/再灌注组(I/R组)、右美托咪定组(Dex组)、阿替美唑组(Atip组)、右美托咪定+阿替美唑组(Dex+Atip组),实验结束后处死大鼠,留取左肺,检测肺湿干重比(W/D)和总肺水含量(TLW);光镜下观察肺组织形态结构变化;PCR检测肺组织TLR4 mRNA表达;Western blot检测肺组织TLR4的蛋白表达。结果:与Sham组相比,其余各组W/D和TLW明显升高(P<0.05,P<0.01),TLR4 mRNA和蛋白表达量上升(P<0.01),光镜显示肺组织结构出现明显损伤性变化;与I/R组相比,Dex组W/D和TLW下降(P<0.05,P<0.01),TLR4 mRNA和蛋白表达量降低(P<0.01),光镜下肺组织损伤减轻;与Dex组比较,Dex+Atip组W/D和TLW明显升高(P<0.05,P<0.01),TLR4 mRNA和蛋白表达量上升(P<0.01),光镜肺组织结构损伤严重;I/R组、Atip组、Dex+Atip组两两比较,以上各指标均无统计学差异(P>0.05)。结论:I/R可引起大鼠肺组织TLR4表达上调和肺组织损伤;右美托咪啶可减轻肺I/R损伤,抑制TLR4表达,这种作用与α2-肾上腺素能受体有关。 展开更多
关键词 右美托咪啶 缺血/再灌注损伤 炎症反应 toll样受体素4 大鼠
下载PDF
Lipopolysaccharide/Toll-like receptor 4 signaling pathway involved Qingdu decoction treating severe liver injury merging with endotoxemia
2
作者 Cao Wubing Du Yuqiong +5 位作者 Gao Lianyin Che Niancong Zhang Qiuyun Fu Xiuwen Luo Jiajia Wang Rongbing 《Journal of Traditional Chinese Medicine》 SCIE CAS CSCD 2017年第3期371-377,共7页
OBJECTIVE: To investigate the protective effects and underlying mechanism of Qingdu decoction(QDD) on experimental rats with severe liver injury induced by thioacetamide(TAA).METHODS: A total of 40 Wistar rats were ra... OBJECTIVE: To investigate the protective effects and underlying mechanism of Qingdu decoction(QDD) on experimental rats with severe liver injury induced by thioacetamide(TAA).METHODS: A total of 40 Wistar rats were randomly divided into normal group(n = 10) and experimental group(n = 30). Rats were administrated the same content of saline in normal group. The rats inthe experimental group were pretreated with TAA at dose of 12 mg/kg lasting 8 weeks, and from 9th week to 12 th week, with TAA at concentration of 36mg/kg. During the 9th week to 12 th week period,the rats were randomly divided into three subgroups(n = 10 each) simultaneously based on the treatment categories: model group, lactulose(LA,3.5 m L/kg) group and QDD(5.95 g/kg) group, orally once per day respectively. At the 12 th week, the content of serum alanine transaminase(ALT), aspartate transaminase(AST), total bilirubin(TBIL), endotoxin(ET) and tumor necrosis factor α(TNF-α) was detected by automatic biochemical analyzer. The plasma prothrombin time(PT), prothrombin time-international normalized ratio(PTR) and prothrombin time activity(PTA) were measured by automatic coagulation analyzer. The level of lipopolysaccharide(LPS)-binding protein(LBP), cluster differentiation 14(CD14) and Toll-like receptor 4(TLR4) expressions was measured by both western blot(WB) and real-time polymerase chain reaction(real-time PCR).RESULTS: Compared with the model group, hepatic morphology in the QDD group was improved under light microscope and transmission electron microscope; at the same time, the contents of serum ALT, AST, TBIL, ET and TNF-α, and level of LBP, CD14 and TLR4 expressions in liver tissues were significantly decreased compared with the model group(P < 0.05), while PTA in the QDD group was enhanced(P < 0.05).CONCLUSION: QDD has the functional effect on improving the injured liver through inhibiting the LPS/TLR4 signaling pathway thus decreasing the level of the inflammatory medicators. 展开更多
关键词 THIOACETAMIDE Lipopolysaccharides Antigens CD14 toll-like receptor 4 Endotoxin
原文传递
Effect of glycyrrhizin on traumatic brain injury in rats and its mechanism 被引量:4
3
作者 Gu Xiangjin Xu Jin +4 位作者 Ma Banyou Chen Gong Gu Peiyuan Wei Dong Hu Weixing 《Chinese Journal of Traumatology》 CAS CSCD 2014年第1期1-7,共7页
Objective: To investigate the neuropro- tective effects of glycyrrhizin (Gly) as well as its effect on expression of high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) in rats after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods: Male... Objective: To investigate the neuropro- tective effects of glycyrrhizin (Gly) as well as its effect on expression of high-mobility group box 1 (HMGB1) in rats after traumatic brain injury (TBI). Methods: Male Sprague-Dawley rats were randomly divided into three groups: sham group, TBI group, and TBI+Gly group (n=36 per group). Rat TBI model was made by using the modified Feeney's method. In TBI+Gly group, Gly was administered intravenously at a dosage of l0 mg/kg 30 min after TBI. At 24 h after TBI, motor function and brain water content were evaluated. Meanwhile, HMGB 1/HMGB 1 receptors including toll-like receptor 4 (TLR4) and receptor for advanced glycation end products (RAGE)/nuclear fac- tor-κ B(NF- κ B) signaling pathway and inflammatory cytokines in the injured brain tissues were detected using quantitative real-time polymerase chain reaction, western blot, electrophoretic mobility shift assay and enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. Furthermore, HMGB l, RAGE and TLR4 immunohistochemistry and apoptosis were analyzed. Results: Beam walking performance impairment and brain edema were significantly reduced in TBI+Gly group compared with TBI group; meanwhile, the over-expressions of HMGB 1PHMGB 1 receptors (TLR4 and RAGE)/NF- κB DNA-binding activity and inflammatory cytokines were inhibited. The percentages of HMGB 1, RAGE and TLR4- positive cells and apoptotic cells were respectively 58.37%±5.06%, 54.15%±4.65%, 65.50%± 4.83%, 52.02%±4.63% in TBI group and 39.99%±4.99%, 34.87%±5.02%, 43.33%±4.54%, 37.84%±5.16% in TBI+Gly group (all P〈0.01 compared with TBI group). Conclusion: Gly can reduce secondary brain injury and improve outcomes in rat following TBI by down-regula- tion of HMGB 1/HMGB 1 receptors (TLR4 and RAGE)/NF- κB - mediated inflammatory responses in the injured rat brain. 展开更多
关键词 Glycyrrhizic acid HMGBl protein Braininjuries Neuroprotective agents
原文传递
上一页 1 下一页 到第
使用帮助 返回顶部