In this paper, a novel signal-to-clipping noise ratio and least squares approximation tone reservation scheme(SCR-LSA TR) is proposed to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio for orthogonal frequency division multipl...In this paper, a novel signal-to-clipping noise ratio and least squares approximation tone reservation scheme(SCR-LSA TR) is proposed to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing systems. During the SCR procedure, only the element with the maximal amplitude is picked for processing, which not only decreases the algorithm complexity, but also helps to overcome the BER deterioration. With the LSA method, the amplitude of the peak-cancelling signals can approximate to that of the original clipping noise as much as possible. Through the combination of the optimization factor in the LSA method, the classic SCR method can achieve better PAPR reduction with faster convergence. Simulation results show that the proposed SCR-LSA TR scheme has less in-band distortion and smaller out-of-band spectral radiation. The BER of the proposed scheme shows a better performance especially under the 16-QAM over the additive white Gaussian noise channel.展开更多
提出一种部分传输序列(partial transm it sequence,PTS)算法与载波预留法(tone reservation)相结合的算法来降低OFDM系统峰均功率比(peak-to-average power ratio,PAPR).传统的PTS算法可以在不使信号失真的情况下很好地降低高PAPR出现...提出一种部分传输序列(partial transm it sequence,PTS)算法与载波预留法(tone reservation)相结合的算法来降低OFDM系统峰均功率比(peak-to-average power ratio,PAPR).传统的PTS算法可以在不使信号失真的情况下很好地降低高PAPR出现的概率,但是这种算法的缺点是计算量过大.而TR法虽有不用传递边带信息的优点,但当预留子载波取值小时会得不到理想的性能,取值过大又会浪费系统功率.联合算法在大大地降低了PTS计算量、TR预留载波取值小的同时,还保持了良好的PAPR性能,仿真结果验证了其有效性.展开更多
为了满足多样化场景下的通信需求,5G采用了以正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division mul-tiplexing,OFDM)技术为基础的混合参数集系统。该系统将具有不同子载波间隔和循环前缀长度的OFDM符号在频域进行复用,同时服务不同场景下的...为了满足多样化场景下的通信需求,5G采用了以正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division mul-tiplexing,OFDM)技术为基础的混合参数集系统。该系统将具有不同子载波间隔和循环前缀长度的OFDM符号在频域进行复用,同时服务不同场景下的用户。混合参数集系统中峰均比(peak-to-average power ratio,PAPR)过高的问题仍然存在,并且不同参数子信号叠加生成混合信号这一设计结构使得传统OFDM的PAPR抑制方法难以直接应用。基于预留子载波技术建立了混合参数集系统最小化PAPR的优化模型。利用时域核脉冲的单峰特性,根据混合信号的峰值位置同时在不同参数集中产生多个副本,之后叠加生成混合时域核脉冲进行峰值抵消。所提算法不需要在迭代中进行快速傅里叶逆变换(inverse fast Fourier transform,IFFT)/快速傅里叶变换(fast Fourier transform,FFT)操作,具有较低的计算复杂度。仿真结果表明,该算法有效降低了混合信号的PAPR。展开更多
采用正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)信号作为雷达通信一体化发射信号时,由于OFDM信号具有比较高的峰值平均功率比(peak-toaverage power ratio,PAPR),不利于一体化信号的线性传输。为解决上述问题,首...采用正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)信号作为雷达通信一体化发射信号时,由于OFDM信号具有比较高的峰值平均功率比(peak-toaverage power ratio,PAPR),不利于一体化信号的线性传输。为解决上述问题,首先提出了一种基于子载波复用的OFDM雷达通信一体化波形,然后提出削峰算法来抑制PAPR。在发挥子载波灵活调制与分配优势的基础上,利用空白子载波调制削峰信号,以较低的复杂度和迭代次数,在对雷达和通信子载波不产生任何影响的前提下,抑制一体化信号的PAPR。仿真结果表明,所提出的抑制方法能够产生一定幅度的削峰信号来较好地抑制一体化信号的PAPR。展开更多
In orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （OFDM） systems, spectrum notch can be generated to mitigate interference to other narrow-band services by turning off corresponding subcarriers. However, the inter-carri...In orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （OFDM） systems, spectrum notch can be generated to mitigate interference to other narrow-band services by turning off corresponding subcarriers. However, the inter-carrier interference may limit considerably the produced notch depth. Another problem in OFDM is the high peak-to-average power ratio （PAPR）. In this paper, a technique combining subcarriers precoding with tone reservation is proposed to deepen spectrum notch and simultaneously reduce peak-to-average power ratio. Simulation results show that this presented joint algorithm can produce satisfied results to solve these problems at the expense of a moderate loss in bit error rate （BER） performance.展开更多
针对引入载波聚合的滤波器组多载波(carrier aggregation-filter bank multicarrier,CA-FBMC)调制系统峰均功率比(peak to average power ratio,PAPR)进一步升高的问题,基于预留子载波(tone reservation,TR)思想,提出一种适用于面向载...针对引入载波聚合的滤波器组多载波(carrier aggregation-filter bank multicarrier,CA-FBMC)调制系统峰均功率比(peak to average power ratio,PAPR)进一步升高的问题,基于预留子载波(tone reservation,TR)思想,提出一种适用于面向载波聚合的FBMC(filter bank multicarrier)系统降低PAPR的有效方法,利用分量载波间原有保护子载波充当预留子载波成分,结合时域信号剪切的处理方法,在不改变原有信号子载波有效输入数据的前提下,降低系统信号的PAPR。同时,由于重叠因子的存在,为克服系统符号重叠特性的影响,利用后向迭代的处理思想,对时域输出信号进行分组,针对每组信号分别进行迭代剪切处理,并将处理完成的信号进行后向叠加处理,从而避免符号重叠引发的峰值增生而导致PAPR回退的问题。仿真结果表明,该算法可在不影响系统基本传输性能的情况下有效降低系统的PAPR。展开更多
基金support by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (61401360)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universities (3102017zy026)+1 种基金the Natural Science Basic Research Plan in Shaanxi Province of China (2016JM6017)the Scientific Research Program Funded by Shaanxi Provincial Education Department (16JK1702)
文摘In this paper, a novel signal-to-clipping noise ratio and least squares approximation tone reservation scheme(SCR-LSA TR) is proposed to reduce the peak-to-average power ratio for orthogonal frequency division multiplexing systems. During the SCR procedure, only the element with the maximal amplitude is picked for processing, which not only decreases the algorithm complexity, but also helps to overcome the BER deterioration. With the LSA method, the amplitude of the peak-cancelling signals can approximate to that of the original clipping noise as much as possible. Through the combination of the optimization factor in the LSA method, the classic SCR method can achieve better PAPR reduction with faster convergence. Simulation results show that the proposed SCR-LSA TR scheme has less in-band distortion and smaller out-of-band spectral radiation. The BER of the proposed scheme shows a better performance especially under the 16-QAM over the additive white Gaussian noise channel.
文摘提出一种部分传输序列(partial transm it sequence,PTS)算法与载波预留法(tone reservation)相结合的算法来降低OFDM系统峰均功率比(peak-to-average power ratio,PAPR).传统的PTS算法可以在不使信号失真的情况下很好地降低高PAPR出现的概率,但是这种算法的缺点是计算量过大.而TR法虽有不用传递边带信息的优点,但当预留子载波取值小时会得不到理想的性能,取值过大又会浪费系统功率.联合算法在大大地降低了PTS计算量、TR预留载波取值小的同时,还保持了良好的PAPR性能,仿真结果验证了其有效性.
文摘为了满足多样化场景下的通信需求,5G采用了以正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division mul-tiplexing,OFDM)技术为基础的混合参数集系统。该系统将具有不同子载波间隔和循环前缀长度的OFDM符号在频域进行复用,同时服务不同场景下的用户。混合参数集系统中峰均比(peak-to-average power ratio,PAPR)过高的问题仍然存在,并且不同参数子信号叠加生成混合信号这一设计结构使得传统OFDM的PAPR抑制方法难以直接应用。基于预留子载波技术建立了混合参数集系统最小化PAPR的优化模型。利用时域核脉冲的单峰特性,根据混合信号的峰值位置同时在不同参数集中产生多个副本,之后叠加生成混合时域核脉冲进行峰值抵消。所提算法不需要在迭代中进行快速傅里叶逆变换(inverse fast Fourier transform,IFFT)/快速傅里叶变换(fast Fourier transform,FFT)操作,具有较低的计算复杂度。仿真结果表明,该算法有效降低了混合信号的PAPR。
文摘采用正交频分复用(orthogonal frequency division multiplexing,OFDM)信号作为雷达通信一体化发射信号时,由于OFDM信号具有比较高的峰值平均功率比(peak-toaverage power ratio,PAPR),不利于一体化信号的线性传输。为解决上述问题,首先提出了一种基于子载波复用的OFDM雷达通信一体化波形,然后提出削峰算法来抑制PAPR。在发挥子载波灵活调制与分配优势的基础上,利用空白子载波调制削峰信号,以较低的复杂度和迭代次数,在对雷达和通信子载波不产生任何影响的前提下,抑制一体化信号的PAPR。仿真结果表明,所提出的抑制方法能够产生一定幅度的削峰信号来较好地抑制一体化信号的PAPR。
基金supported by the National Science & Technology Specific Major Projects (2009ZX03006-006,2009ZX03006-009)the National Natural Science Foundation of China (60432040, 60972079)
文摘In orthogonal frequency division multiplexing （OFDM） systems, spectrum notch can be generated to mitigate interference to other narrow-band services by turning off corresponding subcarriers. However, the inter-carrier interference may limit considerably the produced notch depth. Another problem in OFDM is the high peak-to-average power ratio （PAPR）. In this paper, a technique combining subcarriers precoding with tone reservation is proposed to deepen spectrum notch and simultaneously reduce peak-to-average power ratio. Simulation results show that this presented joint algorithm can produce satisfied results to solve these problems at the expense of a moderate loss in bit error rate （BER） performance.
基金The Scientific and Technological Research Program of Chongqing Municipal Education Commission(KJ1500435)
文摘针对引入载波聚合的滤波器组多载波(carrier aggregation-filter bank multicarrier,CA-FBMC)调制系统峰均功率比(peak to average power ratio,PAPR)进一步升高的问题,基于预留子载波(tone reservation,TR)思想,提出一种适用于面向载波聚合的FBMC(filter bank multicarrier)系统降低PAPR的有效方法,利用分量载波间原有保护子载波充当预留子载波成分,结合时域信号剪切的处理方法,在不改变原有信号子载波有效输入数据的前提下,降低系统信号的PAPR。同时,由于重叠因子的存在,为克服系统符号重叠特性的影响,利用后向迭代的处理思想,对时域输出信号进行分组,针对每组信号分别进行迭代剪切处理,并将处理完成的信号进行后向叠加处理,从而避免符号重叠引发的峰值增生而导致PAPR回退的问题。仿真结果表明,该算法可在不影响系统基本传输性能的情况下有效降低系统的PAPR。
