The abrasive crystalline phases in Colgate Regular, Aquafresh , and Macleans tcothpaste were identifiedby X-ray powder diffractometry to be calcium ortho-phaphate hydrate (CaHPO_4 . 2H_2O),calcite (CaCO_3) ,and aragon...The abrasive crystalline phases in Colgate Regular, Aquafresh , and Macleans tcothpaste were identifiedby X-ray powder diffractometry to be calcium ortho-phaphate hydrate (CaHPO_4 . 2H_2O),calcite (CaCO_3) ,and aragonite and calcite (beth CaCO_3), respectively.展开更多
The isothermal section of the Ce-Co-Al ternary system at 573 K was investigated by X-ray powder diffraction （XRD）, scanning electron microscopy （SEM） and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy （EDS） techniques. It...The isothermal section of the Ce-Co-Al ternary system at 573 K was investigated by X-ray powder diffraction （XRD）, scanning electron microscopy （SEM） and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy （EDS） techniques. It consisted of 19 single-phase regions, 46 two-phase regions and 25 three-phase regions. Four ternary compounds, namely CeCoAl, Ce2Co15Al2, CeCoAl4, CeCo2Al8, were confirmed in this system. At 573 K, the maximum solid solubilities of Co in CeAl2 and Al in CeCo2 were about 10.4 at.% and 10.0 at.%, respectively. The homogeneity range of CoAl phase extended from about 46.0 to 56.0 at.% Al.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (50631040, 50861006, 50961005)
文摘The isothermal section of the Ce-Co-Al ternary system at 573 K was investigated by X-ray powder diffraction （XRD）, scanning electron microscopy （SEM） and energy dispersive X-ray spectroscopy （EDS） techniques. It consisted of 19 single-phase regions, 46 two-phase regions and 25 three-phase regions. Four ternary compounds, namely CeCoAl, Ce2Co15Al2, CeCoAl4, CeCo2Al8, were confirmed in this system. At 573 K, the maximum solid solubilities of Co in CeAl2 and Al in CeCo2 were about 10.4 at.% and 10.0 at.%, respectively. The homogeneity range of CoAl phase extended from about 46.0 to 56.0 at.% Al.
