传统的相机检校直接线性变换(direct linear transform,DLT)算法中,利用最小二乘方法求解相机内方位元素以及畸变参数。在实际应用过程中,误差方程的系数矩阵是非奇异矩阵,但是检校场纵深程度不够大,使得系数矩阵条件数过大,其他因素的...传统的相机检校直接线性变换(direct linear transform,DLT)算法中,利用最小二乘方法求解相机内方位元素以及畸变参数。在实际应用过程中,误差方程的系数矩阵是非奇异矩阵,但是检校场纵深程度不够大,使得系数矩阵条件数过大,其他因素的微小搅动将会引起计算结果的很大变化,因此使得误差方程呈现出病态。针对该情况,文章提出了一种简易检校场建立方法,并引用病态整体最小二乘方法对相机检校DLT算法进行改进,以适用于该检校场解算相机的畸变参数,最后用算例验证其可行性。展开更多
Magnetotelluric sounding method based on the difference of the rock’s resistivity is an exploration method about doing research in earth’s resistivity and phase using the native electromagnetic field. The paper adop...Magnetotelluric sounding method based on the difference of the rock’s resistivity is an exploration method about doing research in earth’s resistivity and phase using the native electromagnetic field. The paper adopts 2D finite element method as the magnetotelluric forward method and calculates the total field by primary field (also named background field) plus secondary field. We can?get more accurate forward result through the finite element method and we can get the result effected by the dense degree of grid slightly by the total field. But the method is not effective?enough when the model is divided into relative big grid. When the frequency changes, program solves relevant equation separately. According to the feature of the algorithm, we apply MPI parallel method in the algorithm. Every process solves relevant equation. The account of frequency?that a process needs to solve in parallel computation is less than the account that the process?needs to solve in serial algorithm. We can see that the forward result is the same with the serial algorithm and proves the correctness of algorithm. We do statistics about the efficiency of the parallel algorithm. When the account of processes is from 2 to 8, the speedup is from 1.63 to 2.64. It proves the effectiveness of the parallel algorithm.展开更多
文摘传统的相机检校直接线性变换(direct linear transform,DLT)算法中,利用最小二乘方法求解相机内方位元素以及畸变参数。在实际应用过程中,误差方程的系数矩阵是非奇异矩阵,但是检校场纵深程度不够大,使得系数矩阵条件数过大,其他因素的微小搅动将会引起计算结果的很大变化,因此使得误差方程呈现出病态。针对该情况,文章提出了一种简易检校场建立方法,并引用病态整体最小二乘方法对相机检校DLT算法进行改进,以适用于该检校场解算相机的畸变参数,最后用算例验证其可行性。
文摘Magnetotelluric sounding method based on the difference of the rock’s resistivity is an exploration method about doing research in earth’s resistivity and phase using the native electromagnetic field. The paper adopts 2D finite element method as the magnetotelluric forward method and calculates the total field by primary field (also named background field) plus secondary field. We can?get more accurate forward result through the finite element method and we can get the result effected by the dense degree of grid slightly by the total field. But the method is not effective?enough when the model is divided into relative big grid. When the frequency changes, program solves relevant equation separately. According to the feature of the algorithm, we apply MPI parallel method in the algorithm. Every process solves relevant equation. The account of frequency?that a process needs to solve in parallel computation is less than the account that the process?needs to solve in serial algorithm. We can see that the forward result is the same with the serial algorithm and proves the correctness of algorithm. We do statistics about the efficiency of the parallel algorithm. When the account of processes is from 2 to 8, the speedup is from 1.63 to 2.64. It proves the effectiveness of the parallel algorithm.
