对克隆的拟态弧菌Vibrio mi micus的全长toxR基因及进行相关的序列分析。根据已发表的其他几种弧菌toxR基因两翼核苷酸序列,设计和合成上下游简并引物,以拟态弧菌1.1969标准株的基因组DNA为模板进行PCR扩增,将获得的1.3kb扩增片断进行...对克隆的拟态弧菌Vibrio mi micus的全长toxR基因及进行相关的序列分析。根据已发表的其他几种弧菌toxR基因两翼核苷酸序列,设计和合成上下游简并引物,以拟态弧菌1.1969标准株的基因组DNA为模板进行PCR扩增,将获得的1.3kb扩增片断进行克隆、鉴定和测序,并将该序列提交至GenBank(登录号为EF693743)。首次获得拟态弧菌840bptoxR基因全长核苷酸序列。与其它弧菌的相应序列分析比对显示,该序列与霍乱弧菌Vibrio cholerae的toxR基因有87%—88%的相似性,与鳗弧菌Vibrio anguillarum的toxR基因有75%的相似性,与副溶血弧菌Vibrio parahaemolyticus的toxR基因有45%的相似性。该基因编码1个含有279个氨基酸残基的蛋白质,其分子量为31.13kDa,等电点为5.35,并含有一个典型的转录激活区和一个跨膜区。系统发育树分析表明,几种常见致病性弧菌的toxR基因序列存在较大分歧,拟态弧菌能较容易与进化相近的霍乱弧菌鉴别区分开来。toxR基因全长核苷酸序列的获得将为拟态弧菌的菌种鉴定增添新的分子靶标,有助于其结构和功能的研究及通过突变分析鉴定出新的受toxR基因调控的致病基因。展开更多
Vibrio parahaemolyticus, the leading cause of seafood-borne gastroenteritis, has the ability to form biofilms on biotic and abiotic surfaces. Biofilm formation is a complicated process involving many specific structur...Vibrio parahaemolyticus, the leading cause of seafood-borne gastroenteritis, has the ability to form biofilms on biotic and abiotic surfaces. Biofilm formation is a complicated process involving many specific structures and regulatory processes. The most significant of the structures and processes include polar and lateral flagella, mannose-sensitive hemagglutinin typeⅣpili, chitin-regulated pili,capsular polysaccharide (CPS), exopolysaccharide展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China [81601809]the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province [BK20160505]
文摘Vibrio parahaemolyticus, the leading cause of seafood-borne gastroenteritis, has the ability to form biofilms on biotic and abiotic surfaces. Biofilm formation is a complicated process involving many specific structures and regulatory processes. The most significant of the structures and processes include polar and lateral flagella, mannose-sensitive hemagglutinin typeⅣpili, chitin-regulated pili,capsular polysaccharide (CPS), exopolysaccharide