Porous organic polymers(POPs)have attracted extensive interest due to their structural diversity and predesigned functionality.However,the majority of POPs are synthesized as insoluble and unprocessable powders,which ...Porous organic polymers(POPs)have attracted extensive interest due to their structural diversity and predesigned functionality.However,the majority of POPs are synthesized as insoluble and unprocessable powders,which greatly impede their advanced applications because of limited mass transport and inadaptation for device integration.Herein,we report a controlled synthetic strategy of macroscopic POP gels by a cation-stabilized colloidal formation mechanism,which is widely adaptable to a large variety of tetra-/tri-amino build blocks for the synthesis of Tröger’s base-linked POP gels,aerogels,and ionic gels.The POP gels combined the integrated advantages of hierarchically porous structures and tailorable mechanical stiffness,whereas they could load substantial amounts of phosphoric acids and construct unimpeded transport pathways for proton conduction,exhibiting unprecedented proton conductivity at subzero temperatures.Our strategy offers a new solution to the intractable processing issues of POPs toward device applications with cutting-edge performances.展开更多
In the present work,two Troger's base-based macrocycles(TBBMs)with different bridging ethylene glycol chains(T1,n=1;T3,n=3)were successfully synthesized and studied via the crystal analysis.These two TBBMs possess...In the present work,two Troger's base-based macrocycles(TBBMs)with different bridging ethylene glycol chains(T1,n=1;T3,n=3)were successfully synthesized and studied via the crystal analysis.These two TBBMs possess rare rectangular-like cavities and show chiral selection during the crystallization.T1with short glycol chain(n=1)crystallized as racemates,while T3 with long glycol chain(n=3)was found as meso isomer.In contrast to T1 and T3,for T2(n=2)both rac-T2 and meso isomer R2NS2N-T2has been observed in our previous report.Thus,the synthesis of new TBBMs T1 and T3 with different bridging ethylene glycol chains not only makes the study of TBBMs more systematically,but also helps to understand the relationship between the size of the rectangular cavity and the chiral selection of Troger's base-based macrocycles during their crystallization.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (grant nos.21975078,21971074,22241501,and 92261117)the Fundamental Research Funds for the Central Universitiesthe start-up foundation of Sichuan University.
文摘Porous organic polymers(POPs)have attracted extensive interest due to their structural diversity and predesigned functionality.However,the majority of POPs are synthesized as insoluble and unprocessable powders,which greatly impede their advanced applications because of limited mass transport and inadaptation for device integration.Herein,we report a controlled synthetic strategy of macroscopic POP gels by a cation-stabilized colloidal formation mechanism,which is widely adaptable to a large variety of tetra-/tri-amino build blocks for the synthesis of Tröger’s base-linked POP gels,aerogels,and ionic gels.The POP gels combined the integrated advantages of hierarchically porous structures and tailorable mechanical stiffness,whereas they could load substantial amounts of phosphoric acids and construct unimpeded transport pathways for proton conduction,exhibiting unprecedented proton conductivity at subzero temperatures.Our strategy offers a new solution to the intractable processing issues of POPs toward device applications with cutting-edge performances.
基金the financial support from the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Nos.21901113,21871135)the Natural Science Foundation of Jiangsu Province(No.BK20190287)financially supported by the Starry Night Science Foundation of Zhejiang University Shanghai Institute for Advanced Study(No.SN-ZJU-SIAS-006)。
文摘In the present work,two Troger's base-based macrocycles(TBBMs)with different bridging ethylene glycol chains(T1,n=1;T3,n=3)were successfully synthesized and studied via the crystal analysis.These two TBBMs possess rare rectangular-like cavities and show chiral selection during the crystallization.T1with short glycol chain(n=1)crystallized as racemates,while T3 with long glycol chain(n=3)was found as meso isomer.In contrast to T1 and T3,for T2(n=2)both rac-T2 and meso isomer R2NS2N-T2has been observed in our previous report.Thus,the synthesis of new TBBMs T1 and T3 with different bridging ethylene glycol chains not only makes the study of TBBMs more systematically,but also helps to understand the relationship between the size of the rectangular cavity and the chiral selection of Troger's base-based macrocycles during their crystallization.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(22021715 and 52150222)the Department of Science&Technology of Zhejiang Province(major scientific and technological project:2020C03030)the support from the Open Fund of Guangdong Provincial Key Laboratory of Luminescence from Molecular Aggregates,South China University of Technology(2019B030301003)。
