1 Challenges and Context.In the context of the newly established Hainan Free Trade Zone,the design of Haikou Jiangdong Beach Park,encompassing an area of 370 hm^(2)along a 3.72-kilometer long beach,faced significant e...1 Challenges and Context.In the context of the newly established Hainan Free Trade Zone,the design of Haikou Jiangdong Beach Park,encompassing an area of 370 hm^(2)along a 3.72-kilometer long beach,faced significant environmental challenges.The preexisting 4-meter high concrete sea wall,originally constructed for protection,impeded natural sea-land interactions,leading to soil salinization and damage of the protective vegetative windbreak.展开更多
文摘1 Challenges and Context.In the context of the newly established Hainan Free Trade Zone,the design of Haikou Jiangdong Beach Park,encompassing an area of 370 hm^(2)along a 3.72-kilometer long beach,faced significant environmental challenges.The preexisting 4-meter high concrete sea wall,originally constructed for protection,impeded natural sea-land interactions,leading to soil salinization and damage of the protective vegetative windbreak.