Chronic venous insufficiency is characterized by high incidence,difficult treatment and high recurrence rate.Traditional Chinese Medicine Preventive Treatment Theory is one of the important core contents in the theory...Chronic venous insufficiency is characterized by high incidence,difficult treatment and high recurrence rate.Traditional Chinese Medicine Preventive Treatment Theory is one of the important core contents in the theory of TCM.By using the theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Preventive Treatment,using the theory of“prevention before illness,prevention the disease continues to change and prevention repeated when the disease has been cured”,can reduce the incidence rate effectively,improve the effect of clinical treatment,it is also to enrich and develop the theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Preventive Treatment.展开更多
Member of Political Bureau of Central Committee of CPC, Vice Premier of State Council concurrently Minister of Health, General Command of National Protecting and Treating Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome ( SARS) Head...Member of Political Bureau of Central Committee of CPC, Vice Premier of State Council concurrently Minister of Health, General Command of National Protecting and Treating Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome ( SARS) Headquarters Vice premier WU Yi cordially met the well-known TCM specialists, and held a symposium with them. Sixteen specialists including WANG Yong-yan, CHEN Ke-ji, LI Fu-ren, JIAO Shu-de, HE Pu-ren, LIU展开更多
Since December 2019 the Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19)has erupted in many places around the world,which is strong infectious and highly epidemic.After the outbreak of COVID-19 in China,traditional Chinese medicine...Since December 2019 the Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19)has erupted in many places around the world,which is strong infectious and highly epidemic.After the outbreak of COVID-19 in China,traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has been in the front line of the fight against the epidemic.It has shown characteristics and advantages in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19.TCM also played an important role in the winter of 2002 and in the spring of 2003 during the outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS).This article compares the strategies,programs,measures,resource investments,and effects of TCM for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19 with those for SARS.At present,the involvement of TCM has been earlier,faster,and more comprehensive in the fight against the epidemic and has shown good clinical efficacy and treatment prospects.展开更多
Objective Oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neurotoxicity(OIPN) is the main limitation for its continuation in cancer patients.Traditional Chinese medicines(TCMs) have been used to prevent OIPN in China and have been...Objective Oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neurotoxicity(OIPN) is the main limitation for its continuation in cancer patients.Traditional Chinese medicines(TCMs) have been used to prevent OIPN in China and have been demonstrated to be effective.However,due to the lack of direct comparison among TCMs,it remains unclear that which TCM is the best for OIPN prevention.Consequently,the present study aimed to compare the relative efficacies of TCMs to find out the best TCM by applying a network meta-analysis.Methods Studies were identified by searching PubMed,EMbase,Cochrane Libraries,CNKI,WanFang,and WeiPu database from January 1990 to May2016.Randomized controlled trials(RCTs) that evaluated the efficacy of TCMs in preventing OIPN in cancer patients were included.Statistical analysis was performed with ADDIS 1.1 6.6.Results Twenty-five RCTs(1572 patients) involving five TCMs were included.The results of network meta-analyses showed that compared with oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy alone,the combination with Huangqi Injection(HQI),Shenmai Injection(SMI),Shenfu Injection(SFI),Buyang Huanwu Decoction(BHD),and Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction(HGWD) could decrease the overall OIPN incidence and the severe OIPN incidence in cancer patients.In addition,probability ranking results showed the order of efficacy in preventing overall OIPN incidence was HQI 〉 HGWD 〉 SFI =SMI 〉 BHD,while the order of efficacy in preventing severe OIPN incidence was HQI 〉HGWD 〉 BHD 〉 SFI = SMI.Conclusion All five TCMs are effective neuroprotective agents against OIPN.Among these TCMs,HQI and HGWD were superior to others in clinical efficacy.Moreover,Astragalus membranaceus might be a more promising herb for the OIPN prevention.However,more direct head-to-head RCTs with high quality and large sample size are still needed to further confirm the conclusion.展开更多
基金Beijing innovation cultivation research funding project for biomedicine and life science(No.Z151100003915132)The youth project of national natural science foundation(No.81804095)。
文摘Chronic venous insufficiency is characterized by high incidence,difficult treatment and high recurrence rate.Traditional Chinese Medicine Preventive Treatment Theory is one of the important core contents in the theory of TCM.By using the theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Preventive Treatment,using the theory of“prevention before illness,prevention the disease continues to change and prevention repeated when the disease has been cured”,can reduce the incidence rate effectively,improve the effect of clinical treatment,it is also to enrich and develop the theory of Traditional Chinese Medicine Preventive Treatment.
文摘Member of Political Bureau of Central Committee of CPC, Vice Premier of State Council concurrently Minister of Health, General Command of National Protecting and Treating Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome ( SARS) Headquarters Vice premier WU Yi cordially met the well-known TCM specialists, and held a symposium with them. Sixteen specialists including WANG Yong-yan, CHEN Ke-ji, LI Fu-ren, JIAO Shu-de, HE Pu-ren, LIU
基金funded by the National Program for Ten-thousand Talents(W02020052)。
文摘Since December 2019 the Coronavirus Disease 2019(COVID-19)has erupted in many places around the world,which is strong infectious and highly epidemic.After the outbreak of COVID-19 in China,traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)has been in the front line of the fight against the epidemic.It has shown characteristics and advantages in the prevention and treatment of COVID-19.TCM also played an important role in the winter of 2002 and in the spring of 2003 during the outbreak of severe acute respiratory syndrome(SARS).This article compares the strategies,programs,measures,resource investments,and effects of TCM for the prevention and treatment of COVID-19 with those for SARS.At present,the involvement of TCM has been earlier,faster,and more comprehensive in the fight against the epidemic and has shown good clinical efficacy and treatment prospects.
基金Science and Technology Project of Public Health Bureau(No.2014KY09)
文摘Objective Oxaliplatin-induced peripheral neurotoxicity(OIPN) is the main limitation for its continuation in cancer patients.Traditional Chinese medicines(TCMs) have been used to prevent OIPN in China and have been demonstrated to be effective.However,due to the lack of direct comparison among TCMs,it remains unclear that which TCM is the best for OIPN prevention.Consequently,the present study aimed to compare the relative efficacies of TCMs to find out the best TCM by applying a network meta-analysis.Methods Studies were identified by searching PubMed,EMbase,Cochrane Libraries,CNKI,WanFang,and WeiPu database from January 1990 to May2016.Randomized controlled trials(RCTs) that evaluated the efficacy of TCMs in preventing OIPN in cancer patients were included.Statistical analysis was performed with ADDIS 1.1 6.6.Results Twenty-five RCTs(1572 patients) involving five TCMs were included.The results of network meta-analyses showed that compared with oxaliplatin-based chemotherapy alone,the combination with Huangqi Injection(HQI),Shenmai Injection(SMI),Shenfu Injection(SFI),Buyang Huanwu Decoction(BHD),and Huangqi Guizhi Wuwu Decoction(HGWD) could decrease the overall OIPN incidence and the severe OIPN incidence in cancer patients.In addition,probability ranking results showed the order of efficacy in preventing overall OIPN incidence was HQI 〉 HGWD 〉 SFI =SMI 〉 BHD,while the order of efficacy in preventing severe OIPN incidence was HQI 〉HGWD 〉 BHD 〉 SFI = SMI.Conclusion All five TCMs are effective neuroprotective agents against OIPN.Among these TCMs,HQI and HGWD were superior to others in clinical efficacy.Moreover,Astragalus membranaceus might be a more promising herb for the OIPN prevention.However,more direct head-to-head RCTs with high quality and large sample size are still needed to further confirm the conclusion.