Objective:To analyze the impact of comprehensive rehabilitation therapy of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)(based on modern rehabilitation training)on the spasticity and motor function in stroke patients with hemiple...Objective:To analyze the impact of comprehensive rehabilitation therapy of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)(based on modern rehabilitation training)on the spasticity and motor function in stroke patients with hemiplegia.Methods:Seventy-nine stroke and hemiplegia patients admitted to the hospital from June 2021 to June 2023 were selected and randomly divided into a control group(39 cases)using modern rehabilitation training,and an observation group combined with comprehensive TCM rehabilitation therapy(40 cases),over 1 month.The clinical index data of the two groups were compared.Results:There were differences in the clinical index data between the two groups.The total effective rate after 2 treatment in the observation group(92.50%)was higher than that of the control group(74.36%)(χ^(2)=4.727,P<0.05).All central sensitization inventory(CSI)and stroke quality of life(PRO)scores in both groups were lower after treatment,with the observation group having lower scores as compared to the control group(P<0.05).The scores of FMA(upper limbs,lower limbs),Barthel index scores,and Functional Ambulation Categories(FAC)scores of both groups increased after treatment,with the observation group having higher scores as compared to the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive TCM rehabilitation therapy had a significant therapeutic effect on patients with hemiplegia after stroke.It improved the patient’s spasticity,limb movement,and walking function.Their daily living abilities and quality of life were also enhanced.展开更多
Patients with novel coronavirus disease-19(COVID-19)pneumonia continue to have problems with respiratory function,physical and psychological function,the ability to perform activities of daily living,and social partic...Patients with novel coronavirus disease-19(COVID-19)pneumonia continue to have problems with respiratory function,physical and psychological function,the ability to perform activities of daily living,and social participation after discharge from the hospital.As such,strengthening rehabilitation treatments for discharged patients and relapse prevention after recovery are important aspects of the prevention and control of COVID-19.This paper combined the principles and practices of in Chinese and Western medicine and compiled the recommendations of both for home rehabilitation in the post-COVID-19 epidemic stage.The purpose of this paper is to facilitate the self-rehabilitation of patients with COVID-19 and to promote the prevention and control of COVID-19 at this current stage.展开更多
BACKGROUND: Pulse wave analysis(PWA) quantifies the phenomenon of pulse waveform propagation in patients with cardiovascular diseases, whereas pulse image analysis(PIA) is a subjective examination in traditional ...BACKGROUND: Pulse wave analysis(PWA) quantifies the phenomenon of pulse waveform propagation in patients with cardiovascular diseases, whereas pulse image analysis(PIA) is a subjective examination in traditional Chinese medicine. OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the association of PIA with PWA and hemodynamics in patients with hypertension. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS AND INTERVENTIONS: This observational, cross-sectional study enrolled 45 patients(26 men,(55.2± 10.3) years, systolic blood pressure(155± 28) mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure(93± 17) mm Hg) for assessment of clinical and laboratorial data. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary outcomes comprised: pattern differentiation based on an automated method; PIA at the radial artery using the ‘simultaneous pressing' method for identification of factors such as strength(strong/weak), depth(superficial/deep), and speed(fast/moderate/slow); and PWA at the same artery using a noninvasive system. RESULTS: Significant multivariate main effects were observed for depth(l=0.648, F_(5,29)=3.149, P=0.022, h^2 =0.352), strength(l=0.608, F_(5,29) =3.736, P=0.010, h^2 =0.392), and speed(l=0.535, F_(5,29) =5.302, P=0.002, h^2 =0.465). General effects comprised high values of PWA and blood pressure for superficial, strong, and fast pulse images. A strong pulse was found for pulse pressure ≥ 62.5 mm Hg and systolic blood pressure ≥ 149.5 mm Hg, whereas a superficial pulse was found for heart rate ≥ 58.25 beats/min; a fast pulse was found for heart rate ≥ 69.6 beats/min and pulse wave velocity ≥ 9.185 m/s. CONCLUSION: Associations were explained by La Place's law, arterial remodeling in hypertension, alongside the traditional criterion for classifying speed in pulse images. PIA is associated with PWA and hemodynamics in patients with hypertension. Systolic and pulse pressures, heart rate, and pulse wave velocity are quantitative variables that have information to describe the qualitative pulse images such as strength, depth and speed.展开更多
文摘Objective:To analyze the impact of comprehensive rehabilitation therapy of traditional Chinese medicine(TCM)(based on modern rehabilitation training)on the spasticity and motor function in stroke patients with hemiplegia.Methods:Seventy-nine stroke and hemiplegia patients admitted to the hospital from June 2021 to June 2023 were selected and randomly divided into a control group(39 cases)using modern rehabilitation training,and an observation group combined with comprehensive TCM rehabilitation therapy(40 cases),over 1 month.The clinical index data of the two groups were compared.Results:There were differences in the clinical index data between the two groups.The total effective rate after 2 treatment in the observation group(92.50%)was higher than that of the control group(74.36%)(χ^(2)=4.727,P<0.05).All central sensitization inventory(CSI)and stroke quality of life(PRO)scores in both groups were lower after treatment,with the observation group having lower scores as compared to the control group(P<0.05).The scores of FMA(upper limbs,lower limbs),Barthel index scores,and Functional Ambulation Categories(FAC)scores of both groups increased after treatment,with the observation group having higher scores as compared to the control group(P<0.05).Conclusion:Comprehensive TCM rehabilitation therapy had a significant therapeutic effect on patients with hemiplegia after stroke.It improved the patient’s spasticity,limb movement,and walking function.Their daily living abilities and quality of life were also enhanced.
基金supported by the applied technology research and development program"Study on Chinese medicine preparation for prevention of New Coronavirus"in Heilongjiang Province.(GA20C005)。
文摘Patients with novel coronavirus disease-19(COVID-19)pneumonia continue to have problems with respiratory function,physical and psychological function,the ability to perform activities of daily living,and social participation after discharge from the hospital.As such,strengthening rehabilitation treatments for discharged patients and relapse prevention after recovery are important aspects of the prevention and control of COVID-19.This paper combined the principles and practices of in Chinese and Western medicine and compiled the recommendations of both for home rehabilitation in the post-COVID-19 epidemic stage.The purpose of this paper is to facilitate the self-rehabilitation of patients with COVID-19 and to promote the prevention and control of COVID-19 at this current stage.
基金supported by the grant from the Fundacao Carlos Chagas Filho de AmparoaPesquisa do Estado do Rio de Janeiro(FAPERJ)
文摘BACKGROUND: Pulse wave analysis(PWA) quantifies the phenomenon of pulse waveform propagation in patients with cardiovascular diseases, whereas pulse image analysis(PIA) is a subjective examination in traditional Chinese medicine. OBJECTIVE: This study evaluated the association of PIA with PWA and hemodynamics in patients with hypertension. DESIGN, SETTING, PARTICIPANTS AND INTERVENTIONS: This observational, cross-sectional study enrolled 45 patients(26 men,(55.2± 10.3) years, systolic blood pressure(155± 28) mm Hg, diastolic blood pressure(93± 17) mm Hg) for assessment of clinical and laboratorial data. MAIN OUTCOME MEASURES: Primary outcomes comprised: pattern differentiation based on an automated method; PIA at the radial artery using the ‘simultaneous pressing' method for identification of factors such as strength(strong/weak), depth(superficial/deep), and speed(fast/moderate/slow); and PWA at the same artery using a noninvasive system. RESULTS: Significant multivariate main effects were observed for depth(l=0.648, F_(5,29)=3.149, P=0.022, h^2 =0.352), strength(l=0.608, F_(5,29) =3.736, P=0.010, h^2 =0.392), and speed(l=0.535, F_(5,29) =5.302, P=0.002, h^2 =0.465). General effects comprised high values of PWA and blood pressure for superficial, strong, and fast pulse images. A strong pulse was found for pulse pressure ≥ 62.5 mm Hg and systolic blood pressure ≥ 149.5 mm Hg, whereas a superficial pulse was found for heart rate ≥ 58.25 beats/min; a fast pulse was found for heart rate ≥ 69.6 beats/min and pulse wave velocity ≥ 9.185 m/s. CONCLUSION: Associations were explained by La Place's law, arterial remodeling in hypertension, alongside the traditional criterion for classifying speed in pulse images. PIA is associated with PWA and hemodynamics in patients with hypertension. Systolic and pulse pressures, heart rate, and pulse wave velocity are quantitative variables that have information to describe the qualitative pulse images such as strength, depth and speed.