In the optimization of train diagrams, selecting the arrival and departure paths of the through gains has a great impact on the dwell time at district stations. In this paper, on the basis of train paths and the throu...In the optimization of train diagrams, selecting the arrival and departure paths of the through gains has a great impact on the dwell time at district stations. In this paper, on the basis of train paths and the through train connection time standard at district stations, we built a mathematical model aiming at minimizing dwell time of through trains at two adjacent district stations, and then converted this into a network flow model to which is added a source and a sink node. Then, we propose a new algorithm for solving the network flow model based on the minimum-cost flow algorithm. A case study for through trains from the Guiyang South Railway Station to the Chongqing West Railway Station shows that the algorithm is reliable and efficient for solving the problem of through train connections, and there is a reduction in the total dwell time that the through trains spend at two adjacent district stations.展开更多
为研究高速列车以300 km/h速度下穿某机场地下车站时的车站辐射噪声,基于统计能量法(Statistical Energy Analysis,SEA)建立该地下车站的SEA模型,进行地下车站辐射噪声预测研究。通过开展高速列车噪声实车测试,获得转向架、受电弓等主...为研究高速列车以300 km/h速度下穿某机场地下车站时的车站辐射噪声,基于统计能量法(Statistical Energy Analysis,SEA)建立该地下车站的SEA模型,进行地下车站辐射噪声预测研究。通过开展高速列车噪声实车测试,获得转向架、受电弓等主要噪声源区域的声功率级频谱。将实车噪声测试结果作为高速列车穿行时的噪声源激励,利用SEA统计能量分析法对地下车站噪声进行数值分析,详细研究单车越行、中部交会和端部交会3种工况下的车站噪声特性。根据数值分析结果可得,两车端部交会时产生的站台噪声最大,站台总声压级最高可达80.11 dB,超过80 dB的标准规定,需要在站台处有针对性地进行降噪设计。最后,通过不同位置的竖井设计方案,分析地下车站噪声的辐射传播规律。该研究可为高速列车穿越机场综合交通枢纽所引起的类似站台噪声问题提供参考。展开更多
文摘In the optimization of train diagrams, selecting the arrival and departure paths of the through gains has a great impact on the dwell time at district stations. In this paper, on the basis of train paths and the through train connection time standard at district stations, we built a mathematical model aiming at minimizing dwell time of through trains at two adjacent district stations, and then converted this into a network flow model to which is added a source and a sink node. Then, we propose a new algorithm for solving the network flow model based on the minimum-cost flow algorithm. A case study for through trains from the Guiyang South Railway Station to the Chongqing West Railway Station shows that the algorithm is reliable and efficient for solving the problem of through train connections, and there is a reduction in the total dwell time that the through trains spend at two adjacent district stations.
