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Competitive trampolining influence trabecular bone structure,bone size,and bone strength 被引量:2
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作者 Lauren A.Burt John D.Schipilow Steven K.Boyd 《Journal of Sport and Health Science》 SCIE 2016年第4期469-475,共7页
Background:Trampolining is a form of gymnastics that has increased in popularity over the last decade and due to its concurrence with the formative years of bone development,it may have an important impact on bone he... Background:Trampolining is a form of gymnastics that has increased in popularity over the last decade and due to its concurrence with the formative years of bone development,it may have an important impact on bone health.However,bone density,microarchitecture,and bone strength of competitive trampolinists have not been explored.Therefore,the purpose of this cross-sectional study was to investigate the relationship between trampolining participation and(1) bone density,area,and microarchitecture;and(2) estimated bone strength and the role of muscle and impact loading in young female adults.Methods:We recruited 29 female participants aged 16–29 years for this study(n=14 trampolinists;n=15 controls).Skeletal parameters were assessed using dual X-ray absorptiometry,high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography(HR-pQCT),and finit element analysis(FEA).Muscle strength was measured using dynamometers.Results:Trampolinists had higher bone density at the hip and spine,greater trabecular density and thicker trabeculae at the tibia,as well as larger bones at both the tibia and radius than controls(p〈0.05).Trampolinists also had higher muscle strength than controls at the lower body with no difference between groups in the upper body.Estimates of bone strength using FEA were greater for trampolinists than controls at both the radius and tibia.Conclusion:This is the firs study to investigate bone density,area,and microarchitecture in female trampolinists using HR-p QCT.Trampolinists had greater bone density,area,microarchitecture,and estimated bone strength than controls. 展开更多
关键词 Dual X-ray absorptiometry Finite element analysis GYMNASTICS High-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography Muscle strength trampolining
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Java虚拟机即时编译器的一种实现原理 被引量:5
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作者 闫伟 谷建华 《微处理机》 2007年第5期58-60,共3页
深入分析了Kaffe虚拟机的JIT(Just-In-Time)实现原理,以及在JIT中如何利用Trampoline技术来作为跳板达到提高Kaffe虚拟机的执行性能,并通过在i386上结合实例来具体了解Trampoline的实现。最后深入分析了作为JIT核心的翻译器在JIT中如何... 深入分析了Kaffe虚拟机的JIT(Just-In-Time)实现原理,以及在JIT中如何利用Trampoline技术来作为跳板达到提高Kaffe虚拟机的执行性能,并通过在i386上结合实例来具体了解Trampoline的实现。最后深入分析了作为JIT核心的翻译器在JIT中如何将字节码映射成为中间码,并翻译成为本地代码的实现原理。 展开更多
关键词 Kaffe虚拟机 Trampoline跳板 即时编译器
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基于OSEK/VDX标准的Trampoline操作系统研究 被引量:2
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作者 陈二涛 徐玉斌 《单片机与嵌入式系统应用》 2009年第4期17-20,共4页
介绍了基于OSEK/VDX标准的开源嵌入式实时操作系统Trampoline,详细分析了该操作系统内核调度、任务管理和中断管理的实现机制,并指出了Trampoline为实现高可移植性、小内存的设计目标时对OSEK任务管理和中断管理所作的优化。最后,给出了... 介绍了基于OSEK/VDX标准的开源嵌入式实时操作系统Trampoline,详细分析了该操作系统内核调度、任务管理和中断管理的实现机制,并指出了Trampoline为实现高可移植性、小内存的设计目标时对OSEK任务管理和中断管理所作的优化。最后,给出了在Linux/x86平台上使用Trampoline开发应用程序的方法。 展开更多
关键词 OSEK/VDX TRAMPOLINE 任务调度 任务管理 中断管理
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Femoral neck stress fractures after trampoline exercise:A case report
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作者 Dae Cheol Nam Sun Chul Hwang +2 位作者 Eun Chang Lee Myung-Geun Song Jun-Il Yoo 《World Journal of Clinical Cases》 SCIE 2021年第18期4783-4788,共6页
BACKGROUND Femoral neck stress fractures(FNSFs)are commonly found in long-distance running athletes.For FNSFs,early diagnosis and proper treatment are important.The objective of this study was to report FNSFs that occ... BACKGROUND Femoral neck stress fractures(FNSFs)are commonly found in long-distance running athletes.For FNSFs,early diagnosis and proper treatment are important.The objective of this study was to report FNSFs that occurred after excessive exercise using trampoline in middle-aged women.CASE SUMMARY The patient was a 43-year-old woman who exercised jumping on a trampoline for 6 wk for 1-3 h a day to diet.Exercise includes repeated flexion-extension of the hip joint.The patient was admitted to the hospital due to sudden bilateral groin pain that occurred suddenly during a trampoline exercise.Hip magnetic resonance imaging(MRI)revealed bilateral FNSFs.After 2 wk of follow-up with conservative treatment,the pain slightly decreased.However,it did not disappear completely.It was determined that it was difficult to control symptoms only by conservation treatment.Thus,closed reduction and internal fixation using a cannulated screw were performed for the more painful left hip joint.After operation,the pain was improved.Walking using crutches was possible.Followup MRI showed that the right femoral head signal was decreased compared to the left femoral head signal.Therefore,nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drug and conservative treatment were provided.CONCLUSION In middle-aged people,excessive trampoline exercise can repeat hip flexion and extension for a short period of time,leading to FNSFs. 展开更多
关键词 Trampoline exercise Femoral neck stress fracture NECK FRACTURE Case report
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Trampoline Troubles: Serious Traumatic Injuries in Children from a Trampoline Park, a Case Series
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作者 Jeremy Smith Brendan Williams Tricia B. Swan 《International Journal of Clinical Medicine》 2019年第9期452-461,共10页
Background: Trampoline use is one of the most common causes of recreational injury in children. In recent years, trampoline parks have grown in popularity and may be altering the spectrum of the trampoline-related inj... Background: Trampoline use is one of the most common causes of recreational injury in children. In recent years, trampoline parks have grown in popularity and may be altering the spectrum of the trampoline-related injuries that occur. These parks create increased opportunity for injuries that appear uniquely different from accident patterns seen with home trampoline use. Recent work has suggested this may result in injuries occurring in greater frequency and with increased severity that may result in a greater need of hospital admission and procedural management by subspecialty services. Case Series Presentation: This case series presents three such examples occurring after the opening of a trampoline park in our local community: 1) A displaced forearm fracture requiring closed reduction and orthopedic follow-up;2) An ankle fracture necessitating operative reduction and fixation;and 3) A facial injury with tooth avulsion prompting oral surgery consultation and endodontic follow-up. Conclusions: These cases demonstrate the complexity and severity of injury that can occur from trampoline park participation and should serve to increase awareness among health care providers of these risks to provide appropriate parental counseling and advocate for preventative measures. 展开更多
关键词 TRAMPOLINE Injury PEDIATRICS TRAMPOLINE Parks TRAUMA CHILDREN
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