One-hundred years have passed since the original description of the commonly described phenomenon of persistent abdominal symptoms being triggered by an acute enteric infection. This first account was generated out of...One-hundred years have passed since the original description of the commonly described phenomenon of persistent abdominal symptoms being triggered by an acute enteric infection. This first account was generated out of astute observations by Sir Arthur Hurst in World War I. Additional descriptions followed from military and non-military practitioners adding the evidence which has transitioned this recognized condition from association to causation. While mechanistic understanding is an area of active pursuit, this historical accounting of a centuries progress highlights important advances and contributions of military medicine and scientists to advances benefiting global populations.展开更多
Objective:To obtain the prevalence with clinical symptoms of Cyclospora cayetanensis(C.cayetanensis),a coceidian protozoan parasite,in Thailand which is the cause of an intestinal infection characterized by sporadic-t...Objective:To obtain the prevalence with clinical symptoms of Cyclospora cayetanensis(C.cayetanensis),a coceidian protozoan parasite,in Thailand which is the cause of an intestinal infection characterized by sporadic-to-frequent explosive diarrhea.Methods:In a field surveyconducted by the Faculty of Tropical Medicine.Mahidol Lniversity.as part of the existing parasite-control program,a total of 2 540 faecal samples from villagers in Nan Province,Thailand,were collected and examined to determine the prevalence and clinical characteristics of parasitic infections.Results:Twelve cases of C.cayetanensis infection were found duritig faecal examination of schoolchildren aged 5-12 years.None exhibited obvious clinical symptoms,especially evidence of diarrhea:5 of 12 had loose faeces,one reported frequent symptoms of abdominal discomfort,and another had pale conjunctiva with low hematocrit.The children were generally asymptomatic.Conclusions:This finding confirms a public-health issue with potentially serious consequences whereby children can be exposed to an environment contaminated with food-und water-borne transmitted oocysts,anil can hence become infected with C.cayetunensis.展开更多
The prevention and Surveillance of diseases, especially the surveillance of communicable diseases, are still the principal aspect of the travel medical study based on its content.Because some incubations of communicab...The prevention and Surveillance of diseases, especially the surveillance of communicable diseases, are still the principal aspect of the travel medical study based on its content.Because some incubations of communicable diseases are relatively long, to apply the surveillance for post travel, can find out the infection of the trav-展开更多
文摘One-hundred years have passed since the original description of the commonly described phenomenon of persistent abdominal symptoms being triggered by an acute enteric infection. This first account was generated out of astute observations by Sir Arthur Hurst in World War I. Additional descriptions followed from military and non-military practitioners adding the evidence which has transitioned this recognized condition from association to causation. While mechanistic understanding is an area of active pursuit, this historical accounting of a centuries progress highlights important advances and contributions of military medicine and scientists to advances benefiting global populations.
基金partially supported by a grant from the Faculty of Tropical Medicine,Mahidol University
文摘Objective:To obtain the prevalence with clinical symptoms of Cyclospora cayetanensis(C.cayetanensis),a coceidian protozoan parasite,in Thailand which is the cause of an intestinal infection characterized by sporadic-to-frequent explosive diarrhea.Methods:In a field surveyconducted by the Faculty of Tropical Medicine.Mahidol Lniversity.as part of the existing parasite-control program,a total of 2 540 faecal samples from villagers in Nan Province,Thailand,were collected and examined to determine the prevalence and clinical characteristics of parasitic infections.Results:Twelve cases of C.cayetanensis infection were found duritig faecal examination of schoolchildren aged 5-12 years.None exhibited obvious clinical symptoms,especially evidence of diarrhea:5 of 12 had loose faeces,one reported frequent symptoms of abdominal discomfort,and another had pale conjunctiva with low hematocrit.The children were generally asymptomatic.Conclusions:This finding confirms a public-health issue with potentially serious consequences whereby children can be exposed to an environment contaminated with food-und water-borne transmitted oocysts,anil can hence become infected with C.cayetunensis.
文摘The prevention and Surveillance of diseases, especially the surveillance of communicable diseases, are still the principal aspect of the travel medical study based on its content.Because some incubations of communicable diseases are relatively long, to apply the surveillance for post travel, can find out the infection of the trav-