Objective To study the volume of residual urine as related to the surgical indication for BPH. Methods Urodynamic study was carried out in 103 BPH patients who were assigned to group A(no residual urine), group B( res...Objective To study the volume of residual urine as related to the surgical indication for BPH. Methods Urodynamic study was carried out in 103 BPH patients who were assigned to group A(no residual urine), group B( residual urine【 60 ml) and group C( residual urine 60 - 100 ml). Results Qmax, URA, DR and DI were not significantly different between group C and group B (P 】 0.05) but significantly different between group C and A or between B and A(P【0.05). Conclusion The conventional conception that surgical intervention is indicated when the residual urine being 】 60 ml should be strictly followed. Early surgical intervention should be undertaken if the bladder outlet obstruction or bladder function deteriorated by BPH causing residual urine. Other causes such as neurogenic should be ruled out before surgery. 10 refs,2 tabs.展开更多
Objective:To analyze the effect of two approaches of microsurgery in the treatment of pituitary tumor.Methods:The main body of this study was 69 patients with pituitary tumor who came to the hospital between December ...Objective:To analyze the effect of two approaches of microsurgery in the treatment of pituitary tumor.Methods:The main body of this study was 69 patients with pituitary tumor who came to the hospital between December 2016 and December 2019.Taking the coin method as the standard,group A underwent nasal-sphenoid sinus approach with 36 cases;group B underwent transcranial approach with 33 cases.The treatment effects were compared.Results:The total effective rate of group A was 94.44%,and that of group B was 72.73%;the therapeutic index of group A was better than that of group B;the complication rate of group A was 8.33%,and that of group B was 30.30%(P<0.05).After treatment,the tumor volume of both groups decreased,and group A was smaller than group B(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nasal-sphenoid sinus approach for patients with pituitary tumors can improve the treatment index,enhance the curative effect,reduce the size of the tumor,and have better safety.展开更多
Penetrating aortic ulcers is rare in clinical practice,and it is necessary to intervene in this type of aortic perforating ulcer because it can be accompanied by major arterial dissection and intermural hematoma.With ...Penetrating aortic ulcers is rare in clinical practice,and it is necessary to intervene in this type of aortic perforating ulcer because it can be accompanied by major arterial dissection and intermural hematoma.With the widespread application and technical advancement of follow-up thoracic aortic endovascular repair(TEVAR),endovascular treatment has become the first choice for symptomatic aortic perforating ulcers.In this review,we will review the diagnosis,diagnosis and endovascular treatment of aortic perforating ulcer.展开更多
文摘Objective To study the volume of residual urine as related to the surgical indication for BPH. Methods Urodynamic study was carried out in 103 BPH patients who were assigned to group A(no residual urine), group B( residual urine【 60 ml) and group C( residual urine 60 - 100 ml). Results Qmax, URA, DR and DI were not significantly different between group C and group B (P 】 0.05) but significantly different between group C and A or between B and A(P【0.05). Conclusion The conventional conception that surgical intervention is indicated when the residual urine being 】 60 ml should be strictly followed. Early surgical intervention should be undertaken if the bladder outlet obstruction or bladder function deteriorated by BPH causing residual urine. Other causes such as neurogenic should be ruled out before surgery. 10 refs,2 tabs.
文摘Objective:To analyze the effect of two approaches of microsurgery in the treatment of pituitary tumor.Methods:The main body of this study was 69 patients with pituitary tumor who came to the hospital between December 2016 and December 2019.Taking the coin method as the standard,group A underwent nasal-sphenoid sinus approach with 36 cases;group B underwent transcranial approach with 33 cases.The treatment effects were compared.Results:The total effective rate of group A was 94.44%,and that of group B was 72.73%;the therapeutic index of group A was better than that of group B;the complication rate of group A was 8.33%,and that of group B was 30.30%(P<0.05).After treatment,the tumor volume of both groups decreased,and group A was smaller than group B(P<0.05).Conclusion:Nasal-sphenoid sinus approach for patients with pituitary tumors can improve the treatment index,enhance the curative effect,reduce the size of the tumor,and have better safety.
基金supported by a grant from 2019-2020 Shandong Province Traditional Chinese Medicine Science and Technology Development Plan(No.2019-0928).
文摘Penetrating aortic ulcers is rare in clinical practice,and it is necessary to intervene in this type of aortic perforating ulcer because it can be accompanied by major arterial dissection and intermural hematoma.With the widespread application and technical advancement of follow-up thoracic aortic endovascular repair(TEVAR),endovascular treatment has become the first choice for symptomatic aortic perforating ulcers.In this review,we will review the diagnosis,diagnosis and endovascular treatment of aortic perforating ulcer.
