Tropic acid was synthesized from methyl phenylacetate and paraformaldehyde by condensation inpresence of sodium bicarbonate to give methyl propate, which subjected to hydrolysis in an overall yield of 67.8%.
为了深入地了解热带山地雨林原始林与次生林叶氨基酸对氮添加的响应和适应机制,以海南尖峰岭热带山地雨林原始林和次生林的林下常见植物为研究对象,通过设置对照CK(0 kg N/(ha·a))、中氮添加M(50 kg N/(ha·a))和高氮添加H(100...为了深入地了解热带山地雨林原始林与次生林叶氨基酸对氮添加的响应和适应机制,以海南尖峰岭热带山地雨林原始林和次生林的林下常见植物为研究对象,通过设置对照CK(0 kg N/(ha·a))、中氮添加M(50 kg N/(ha·a))和高氮添加H(100 kg N/(ha·a))3种氮添加处理的实验,探究氮添加对林下灌木叶片氨基酸含量的影响。实验结果表明,无氮添加时,原始林与次生林的总氨基酸含量和水解氨基酸含量无显著差异,原始林游离氨基酸总含量显著高于次生林;中氮添加时,次生林林下灌木叶氨基酸含量的响应程度高于原始林;高氮添加时,次生林与原始林林下灌木水解氨基酸的响应程度无显著差异,原始林林下灌木游离氨基酸的响应程度高于次生林。展开更多
Ferralsols form a dominant type of soil on which most crops are grown in the Lake Victoria agro-ecological zone. Soil acidity has been recognized among the most important agricultural problems in such soils, which adv...Ferralsols form a dominant type of soil on which most crops are grown in the Lake Victoria agro-ecological zone. Soil acidity has been recognized among the most important agricultural problems in such soils, which adversely affect crop production and productivity. A study was conducted with the objective of determining the effect of applying low rates of lime and chicken manure on selected soil chemical properties. Using a Split Plot Factorial Randomized Complete Block Design, agricultural lime (0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 & 2.0 t·ha<sup>-1</sup>) as the main plot and chicken manure (0.0, 1.0, 2.0 & 3.0 t·ha<sup>-1</sup>) as sub-plot were applied, replicated three times. The test crop was common bean var. NABE 15. The experiment was conducted for three rainy seasons, two seasons on-station and one season on-farm on Ferralsol soil in the Lake Victoria crescent of central Uganda. The results showed that applying low rates of lime with chicken manure significantly (p ·ha<sup>-1</sup> lime was applied with the four chicken manure rates in Mukono. From the study, we recommend the application of small quantities of lime at 1.0 t·ha<sup>-1</sup> with either 2.0 or 3.0 t·ha<sup>-1</sup> chicken manure.展开更多
文摘Tropic acid was synthesized from methyl phenylacetate and paraformaldehyde by condensation inpresence of sodium bicarbonate to give methyl propate, which subjected to hydrolysis in an overall yield of 67.8%.
文摘为了深入地了解热带山地雨林原始林与次生林叶氨基酸对氮添加的响应和适应机制,以海南尖峰岭热带山地雨林原始林和次生林的林下常见植物为研究对象,通过设置对照CK(0 kg N/(ha·a))、中氮添加M(50 kg N/(ha·a))和高氮添加H(100 kg N/(ha·a))3种氮添加处理的实验,探究氮添加对林下灌木叶片氨基酸含量的影响。实验结果表明,无氮添加时,原始林与次生林的总氨基酸含量和水解氨基酸含量无显著差异,原始林游离氨基酸总含量显著高于次生林;中氮添加时,次生林林下灌木叶氨基酸含量的响应程度高于原始林;高氮添加时,次生林与原始林林下灌木水解氨基酸的响应程度无显著差异,原始林林下灌木游离氨基酸的响应程度高于次生林。
文摘Ferralsols form a dominant type of soil on which most crops are grown in the Lake Victoria agro-ecological zone. Soil acidity has been recognized among the most important agricultural problems in such soils, which adversely affect crop production and productivity. A study was conducted with the objective of determining the effect of applying low rates of lime and chicken manure on selected soil chemical properties. Using a Split Plot Factorial Randomized Complete Block Design, agricultural lime (0.0, 0.5, 1.0, 1.5 & 2.0 t·ha<sup>-1</sup>) as the main plot and chicken manure (0.0, 1.0, 2.0 & 3.0 t·ha<sup>-1</sup>) as sub-plot were applied, replicated three times. The test crop was common bean var. NABE 15. The experiment was conducted for three rainy seasons, two seasons on-station and one season on-farm on Ferralsol soil in the Lake Victoria crescent of central Uganda. The results showed that applying low rates of lime with chicken manure significantly (p ·ha<sup>-1</sup> lime was applied with the four chicken manure rates in Mukono. From the study, we recommend the application of small quantities of lime at 1.0 t·ha<sup>-1</sup> with either 2.0 or 3.0 t·ha<sup>-1</sup> chicken manure.
