为解决增压中冷车用柴油机低速大负荷性能恶化问题,建立了基于实时数据采集的高压射流辅助能量供给 (High pressure air spray assistant power supply,HPAS)试验系统;结合HPAS前后发动机实时性能变化历程阐述了 HPAS在低速全负荷工况...为解决增压中冷车用柴油机低速大负荷性能恶化问题,建立了基于实时数据采集的高压射流辅助能量供给 (High pressure air spray assistant power supply,HPAS)试验系统;结合HPAS前后发动机实时性能变化历程阐述了 HPAS在低速全负荷工况对供气特性、动力性和烟度的改善情况。试验结果表明,在辅助能量存在状态下进气压力、进气量会增加,其增加的幅度随转速的不同而不同;在特定工况下利用辅助能量的扰动作用可以使发动机稳定在性能更佳的工况;采用HPAS技术在800 r·min-1、全负荷工况动力性可提高6.9%;在辅助能量存在时发动机的烟度会大幅度下降,在1000 r·min-1全负荷工况烟度下降12个烟度单位,其下降幅度可达50%。展开更多
When subjected to underwater explosion,the anti-shock performance of naval equipment is a key factor affecting the fighting capacity and safety of a war ship. For large-scale naval equipment,it is costly to do the sho...When subjected to underwater explosion,the anti-shock performance of naval equipment is a key factor affecting the fighting capacity and safety of a war ship. For large-scale naval equipment,it is costly to do the shock test for its huge mass and large size. Consequently,the numerical research was carried our to study the shock resistance of the equipment. Taking turbo-charger set for example,its anti-shock performance was studied using software ABAQUS based on the time-domain shock analysis method presented in BV043 /85. According to the analysis results,shock response of typical regions is obtained,some regularity curves are concluded by analyzing the Mises stress of the typical regions,and the weak regions are found out. The study can provide some references on design of turbo-charger set.展开更多
基金Sponsored by the Science and Technology Program of Heilongjiang Provicial Department of Education( Grant No 11544022)
文摘When subjected to underwater explosion,the anti-shock performance of naval equipment is a key factor affecting the fighting capacity and safety of a war ship. For large-scale naval equipment,it is costly to do the shock test for its huge mass and large size. Consequently,the numerical research was carried our to study the shock resistance of the equipment. Taking turbo-charger set for example,its anti-shock performance was studied using software ABAQUS based on the time-domain shock analysis method presented in BV043 /85. According to the analysis results,shock response of typical regions is obtained,some regularity curves are concluded by analyzing the Mises stress of the typical regions,and the weak regions are found out. The study can provide some references on design of turbo-charger set.