This paper develops a generalized scalar auxiliary variable(SAV)method for the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations.The backward Euler method is used for discretizing the temporal derivative of the time-dependent ...This paper develops a generalized scalar auxiliary variable(SAV)method for the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations.The backward Euler method is used for discretizing the temporal derivative of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations.In this method,the system is decoupled and linearized to avoid solving the non-linear equation at each step.The theoretical analysis proves that the generalized SAV method can preserve the maximum bound principle and energy stability,and this is confirmed by the numerical result,and also shows that the numerical algorithm is stable.展开更多
We study the partial regularity of weak solutions to the 2-dimensional Landau- Lifshitz equations coupled with time dependent Maxwell equations by Ginzburg-Landau type approximation. Outside an energy concentration se...We study the partial regularity of weak solutions to the 2-dimensional Landau- Lifshitz equations coupled with time dependent Maxwell equations by Ginzburg-Landau type approximation. Outside an energy concentration set of locally finite 2-dimensional parabolic Hausdorff measure, we prove the uniform local C∞ bounds for the approaching solutions and then extract a subsequence converging to a global weak solution of the Landau-Lifshitz-Maxwell equations which are smooth away from finitely many points.展开更多
In this paper, we performed an investigation of the dissipative solitons of the two-dimensional (2D) Complex Swift-Hohenberg equation (CSHE). Stationary to pulsating soliton bifurcation analysis of the 2D CSHE is disp...In this paper, we performed an investigation of the dissipative solitons of the two-dimensional (2D) Complex Swift-Hohenberg equation (CSHE). Stationary to pulsating soliton bifurcation analysis of the 2D CSHE is displayed. The approach is based on the semi-analytical method of collective coordinate approach. This method is constructed on a reduction from an infinite-dimensional dynamical dissipative system to a finite-dimensional model. The reduced model helps to obtain approximately the boundaries between the stationary and pulsating solutions. We analyzed the dynamics and characteristics of the pulsating solitons. Then we obtained the bifurcation diagram for a definite range of the saturation of the Kerr nonlinearity values. This diagram reveals the effect of the saturation of the Kerr nonlinearity on the period pulsations. The results show that when the parameter of the saturation of the Kerr nonlinearity increases, one period pulsating soliton solution bifurcates to double period pulsations.展开更多
Using a complete discrimination system for polynomials, new exact traveling wave solutions for generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation are obtained. The method has general meaning for many similar problems.
The wave propagation in the one-dimensional complex Ginzbur-Landau equation (CGLE) is studied by considering a wave source at the system boundary. A special propagation region, which is an island-shaped zone surroun...The wave propagation in the one-dimensional complex Ginzbur-Landau equation (CGLE) is studied by considering a wave source at the system boundary. A special propagation region, which is an island-shaped zone surrounded by the defect turbulence in the system parameter space, is observed in our numerical experiment. The wave signal spreads in the whole space with a novel amplitude wave pattern in the area. The relevant factors of the pattern formation, such as the wave speed, the maximum propagating distance and the oscillatory frequency, are studied in detail. The stability and the generality of the region are testified by adopting various initial conditions. This finding of the amplitude pattern extends the wave propagation region in the parameter space and presents a new signal transmission mode, and is therefore expected to be of much importance.展开更多
In this article, using coordinate transformation and Gronwall inequality, we study the vortex motion law of the anisotropic Cinzburg-Landau equation in a smooth bounded domain Ω (R^2,that is ,Эtuε=j,k=1∑2(ajkЭ...In this article, using coordinate transformation and Gronwall inequality, we study the vortex motion law of the anisotropic Cinzburg-Landau equation in a smooth bounded domain Ω (R^2,that is ,Эtuε=j,k=1∑2(ajkЭxkuε)xj+ε^2^-b(x)(1-|uε|^2)uε,x∈Ω,and conclude that each vortex,bj(t)(j=1,2,…,N)satisfies dt^-dbj(t)=-(a(bj(t))^-a1k(bj(t))Эxka(bj(t)),a(aj(t))^-a2k(bj(t))Эxka(bj(t))),where a(x)=√a11a22-a12^2. We prove that all the vortices are pinned together to the critical points of a(x). Furthermore, we prove that these critical points can not be the maximum points.展开更多
A new concept of an equi-attractor is introduced, and defined by the minimal compact set that attracts bounded sets uniformly in the past, for a non-autonomous dynam- ical system. It is shown that the compact equi-att...A new concept of an equi-attractor is introduced, and defined by the minimal compact set that attracts bounded sets uniformly in the past, for a non-autonomous dynam- ical system. It is shown that the compact equi-attraction implies the backward compactness of a pullback attractor. Also, an eventually equi-continuous and strongly bounded process has an equi-attractor if and only if it is strongly point dissipative and strongly asymptotically compact. Those results primely strengthen the known existence result of a backward bounded pullback attractor in the literature. Finally, the theoretical criteria are applied to prove the existence of both equi-attractor and backward compact attractor for a Ginzburg-Landau equation with some varying coefficients and a backward tempered external force.展开更多
The 2D generalized stochastic Ginzburg-Landau equation with additive noise is considered. The compactness of the random dynamical system is established with a priori estimate method, showing that the random dynamical ...The 2D generalized stochastic Ginzburg-Landau equation with additive noise is considered. The compactness of the random dynamical system is established with a priori estimate method, showing that the random dynamical system possesses a random attractor in H^1 0.展开更多
In this paper, exact and numerical solutions are calculated for discrete complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with initial condition by considering the modified Adomian decomposition method (mADM), which is an efficient...In this paper, exact and numerical solutions are calculated for discrete complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with initial condition by considering the modified Adomian decomposition method (mADM), which is an efficient method and does not need linearization, weak nonlinearity assumptions or perturbation theory. The numerical solutions are also compared with their corresponding analytical solutions. It is shown that a very good approximation is achieved with the analytical solutions. Finally, the modulational instability is investigated and the corresponding condition is given.展开更多
The dynamical behaviour of the one-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) with finite system size L is investigated, based on numerical simulations. By varying the system size and keeping other system p...The dynamical behaviour of the one-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) with finite system size L is investigated, based on numerical simulations. By varying the system size and keeping other system parameters in the defect turbulence region (defect turbulence in large L limit), a number of intermittencies new for the CGLE system are observed in the processes of pattern formations and transitions while the system dynamics varies from a homogeneous periodic oscillation to strong defect turbulence.展开更多
The complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) has been used to describe the travelling wave behaviour in reaction-diffusion (RD) systems. We argue that this description is valid only when the RD system is close to t...The complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) has been used to describe the travelling wave behaviour in reaction-diffusion (RD) systems. We argue that this description is valid only when the RD system is close to the Hopf bifurcation, and is not valid when a RD system is away from the onset. To test this, we study spirals and anti-spirals in the chlorite-iodide-malonic acid (CIMA) reaction and the corresponding OGLE. Numerical simulations confirm that the OGLE can only be applied to the CIMA reaction when it is very near the Hopf onset.展开更多
The purpose of this work is to find new soliton solutions of the complex Ginzburg–Landau equation(GLE)with Kerr law non-linearity.The considered equation is an imperative nonlinear partial differential equation(PDE)i...The purpose of this work is to find new soliton solutions of the complex Ginzburg–Landau equation(GLE)with Kerr law non-linearity.The considered equation is an imperative nonlinear partial differential equation(PDE)in the field of physics.The applications of complex GLE can be found in optics,plasma and other related fields.The modified extended tanh technique with Riccati equation is applied to solve the Complex GLE.The results are presented under a suitable choice for the values of parameters.Figures are shown using the three and two-dimensional plots to represent the shape of the solution in real,and imaginary parts in order to discuss the similarities and difference between them.The graphical representation of the results depicts the typical behavior of soliton solutions.The obtained soliton solutions are of different forms,such as,hyperbolic and trigonometric functions.The results presented in this paper are novel and reported first time in the literature.Simulation results establish the validity and applicability of the suggested technique for the complex GLE.The suggested method with symbolic computational software such as,Mathematica and Maple,is proven as an effective way to acquire the soliton solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs)as well as complex PDEs.展开更多
We prove the existence of a uniform initial datum whose solution decays, in var- ious Lp spaces, at different rates along different time sequences going to infinity, for complex Ginzburg-Landau equation on RN, of vari...We prove the existence of a uniform initial datum whose solution decays, in var- ious Lp spaces, at different rates along different time sequences going to infinity, for complex Ginzburg-Landau equation on RN, of various parameters θ and γ.展开更多
Some integral identities of smooth solution of inhomogeneous initial boundary value problem of Ginzburg-Landau equations were deduced, by which a priori estimates of the square norm on boundary of normal derivative an...Some integral identities of smooth solution of inhomogeneous initial boundary value problem of Ginzburg-Landau equations were deduced, by which a priori estimates of the square norm on boundary of normal derivative and the square norm of partial derivatives were obtained. Then the existence of global weak solution of inhomogeneous initial-boundary value problem of Ginzburg-Landau equations was proved by the method of approximation technique and a priori estimates and making limit.展开更多
In this paper,we establish a large deviation principle for the stochastic generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation driven by jump noise.The main difficulties come from the highly non-linear coefficient and the jump noise....In this paper,we establish a large deviation principle for the stochastic generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation driven by jump noise.The main difficulties come from the highly non-linear coefficient and the jump noise.Here,we adopt a new sufficient condition for the weak convergence criterion of the large deviation principle,which was initially proposed by Matoussi,Sabbagh and Zhang(2021).展开更多
The solution of the real Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equation with a time-periodic coefficient is obtained in the form of a series, with assured convergence, using the computer-assisted ‘Homotopy Analysis Method’ (HAM) pro...The solution of the real Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equation with a time-periodic coefficient is obtained in the form of a series, with assured convergence, using the computer-assisted ‘Homotopy Analysis Method’ (HAM) propounded by Liao [1]. The formulation has been kept quite general to keep open the possibility of obtaining the solution of the GL equation for different continua as limiting cases of the present study. New ideas have been added and clear explanations are provided in the paper to the existing concepts in HAM. The method can easily be extended to solve complex GL equation, system of GL equations or even the GL equations with a diffusion term, each having a time-periodic coefficient. The necessary code in Mathematica that implements the HAM for the current problem is appended to the paper for use by the readers.展开更多
The discrete complex cubic Ginzburg-Landau equation is an important model to describe a number of physical systems such as Taylor and frustrated vortices in hydrodynamics and semiconductor laser arrays in optics. In t...The discrete complex cubic Ginzburg-Landau equation is an important model to describe a number of physical systems such as Taylor and frustrated vortices in hydrodynamics and semiconductor laser arrays in optics. In this paper, the exact solutions of the discrete complex cubic Ginzburg-Landau equation are derived using homogeneous balance principle and the GI/G-expansion method, and the linear stability of exact solutions is discussed.展开更多
In this paper, it is proved that for any given d non-degenerate local minimum points of the renormalized energy of weighted Ginzburg-Landau eqautions, one can find solutions to the Ginzburg-Landau equations whose vort...In this paper, it is proved that for any given d non-degenerate local minimum points of the renormalized energy of weighted Ginzburg-Landau eqautions, one can find solutions to the Ginzburg-Landau equations whose vortices tend to these d points. This provides the connections between solutions of a class of Ginzburg-Landau equations with weight and minimizers of the renormalized energy.展开更多
In this survey paper, we firstly review some existence aspects of Lichnerowicz equation and Ginzburg-Landau equations. We then discuss the uniform bounds for both equations in Rn. In the last part of this report, we c...In this survey paper, we firstly review some existence aspects of Lichnerowicz equation and Ginzburg-Landau equations. We then discuss the uniform bounds for both equations in Rn. In the last part of this report, we consider the Liouville type theorems for Lichnerowicz equation and Ginzburg-Landau equations in Rn via two approaches from the use of maximum principle and the monotonicity展开更多
In this paper I access the degree of approximation of known symbolic approach to solving of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations using variational method and a concept of vortex lattice with circular unit cells, refine it i...In this paper I access the degree of approximation of known symbolic approach to solving of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations using variational method and a concept of vortex lattice with circular unit cells, refine it in a clear and concise way, identify and eliminate the errors. Also, I will improve its accuracy by providing for the first time precise dependencies of the variational parameters;correct and calculate magnetisation, compare it with the one calculated numerically and conclude they agree within 98.5% or better for any value of the GL parameter k and at magnetic field , which is good basis for many engineering applications. As a result, a theoretical tool is developed using known symbolic solutions of GL equations with accuracy surpassing that of any other known symbolic solution and approaching that of numerical one.展开更多
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(12126318,12126302).
文摘This paper develops a generalized scalar auxiliary variable(SAV)method for the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations.The backward Euler method is used for discretizing the temporal derivative of the time-dependent Ginzburg-Landau equations.In this method,the system is decoupled and linearized to avoid solving the non-linear equation at each step.The theoretical analysis proves that the generalized SAV method can preserve the maximum bound principle and energy stability,and this is confirmed by the numerical result,and also shows that the numerical algorithm is stable.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10471050)Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (031495)National 973 Project (2006CB805902)
文摘We study the partial regularity of weak solutions to the 2-dimensional Landau- Lifshitz equations coupled with time dependent Maxwell equations by Ginzburg-Landau type approximation. Outside an energy concentration set of locally finite 2-dimensional parabolic Hausdorff measure, we prove the uniform local C∞ bounds for the approaching solutions and then extract a subsequence converging to a global weak solution of the Landau-Lifshitz-Maxwell equations which are smooth away from finitely many points.
文摘In this paper, we performed an investigation of the dissipative solitons of the two-dimensional (2D) Complex Swift-Hohenberg equation (CSHE). Stationary to pulsating soliton bifurcation analysis of the 2D CSHE is displayed. The approach is based on the semi-analytical method of collective coordinate approach. This method is constructed on a reduction from an infinite-dimensional dynamical dissipative system to a finite-dimensional model. The reduced model helps to obtain approximately the boundaries between the stationary and pulsating solutions. We analyzed the dynamics and characteristics of the pulsating solitons. Then we obtained the bifurcation diagram for a definite range of the saturation of the Kerr nonlinearity values. This diagram reveals the effect of the saturation of the Kerr nonlinearity on the period pulsations. The results show that when the parameter of the saturation of the Kerr nonlinearity increases, one period pulsating soliton solution bifurcates to double period pulsations.
文摘Using a complete discrimination system for polynomials, new exact traveling wave solutions for generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation are obtained. The method has general meaning for many similar problems.
文摘The wave propagation in the one-dimensional complex Ginzbur-Landau equation (CGLE) is studied by considering a wave source at the system boundary. A special propagation region, which is an island-shaped zone surrounded by the defect turbulence in the system parameter space, is observed in our numerical experiment. The wave signal spreads in the whole space with a novel amplitude wave pattern in the area. The relevant factors of the pattern formation, such as the wave speed, the maximum propagating distance and the oscillatory frequency, are studied in detail. The stability and the generality of the region are testified by adopting various initial conditions. This finding of the amplitude pattern extends the wave propagation region in the parameter space and presents a new signal transmission mode, and is therefore expected to be of much importance.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(10471050)the National 973 Project of China (2006CB805902)+1 种基金University Special Research Fund for Ph.DProgram (20060574002)Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation (7005795, 031495)
文摘In this article, using coordinate transformation and Gronwall inequality, we study the vortex motion law of the anisotropic Cinzburg-Landau equation in a smooth bounded domain Ω (R^2,that is ,Эtuε=j,k=1∑2(ajkЭxkuε)xj+ε^2^-b(x)(1-|uε|^2)uε,x∈Ω,and conclude that each vortex,bj(t)(j=1,2,…,N)satisfies dt^-dbj(t)=-(a(bj(t))^-a1k(bj(t))Эxka(bj(t)),a(aj(t))^-a2k(bj(t))Эxka(bj(t))),where a(x)=√a11a22-a12^2. We prove that all the vortices are pinned together to the critical points of a(x). Furthermore, we prove that these critical points can not be the maximum points.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11571283)supported by Natural Science Foundation of Guizhou Province
文摘A new concept of an equi-attractor is introduced, and defined by the minimal compact set that attracts bounded sets uniformly in the past, for a non-autonomous dynam- ical system. It is shown that the compact equi-attraction implies the backward compactness of a pullback attractor. Also, an eventually equi-continuous and strongly bounded process has an equi-attractor if and only if it is strongly point dissipative and strongly asymptotically compact. Those results primely strengthen the known existence result of a backward bounded pullback attractor in the literature. Finally, the theoretical criteria are applied to prove the existence of both equi-attractor and backward compact attractor for a Ginzburg-Landau equation with some varying coefficients and a backward tempered external force.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 10661002)the NaturalScience Foundation of Guangxi (No. 0832065)the Excellent Talents Fund of Guangxi (No. 0825)
文摘The 2D generalized stochastic Ginzburg-Landau equation with additive noise is considered. The compactness of the random dynamical system is established with a priori estimate method, showing that the random dynamical system possesses a random attractor in H^1 0.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grant No. 10672147
文摘In this paper, exact and numerical solutions are calculated for discrete complex Ginzburg-Landau equation with initial condition by considering the modified Adomian decomposition method (mADM), which is an efficient method and does not need linearization, weak nonlinearity assumptions or perturbation theory. The numerical solutions are also compared with their corresponding analytical solutions. It is shown that a very good approximation is achieved with the analytical solutions. Finally, the modulational instability is investigated and the corresponding condition is given.
基金Project supported by grants from the Hong Kong Research Grants Council (RGC) and Hong Kong Baptist University Faculty Research Grants (FRG)partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10575016)Nonlinear Science Project of China
文摘The dynamical behaviour of the one-dimensional complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) with finite system size L is investigated, based on numerical simulations. By varying the system size and keeping other system parameters in the defect turbulence region (defect turbulence in large L limit), a number of intermittencies new for the CGLE system are observed in the processes of pattern formations and transitions while the system dynamics varies from a homogeneous periodic oscillation to strong defect turbulence.
基金Project supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No 10274003) and the Department of Science and Technology of China.Acknowledgement We thank Cheng X, Wang C and Wang S for helpful discussion.
文摘The complex Ginzburg-Landau equation (CGLE) has been used to describe the travelling wave behaviour in reaction-diffusion (RD) systems. We argue that this description is valid only when the RD system is close to the Hopf bifurcation, and is not valid when a RD system is away from the onset. To test this, we study spirals and anti-spirals in the chlorite-iodide-malonic acid (CIMA) reaction and the corresponding OGLE. Numerical simulations confirm that the OGLE can only be applied to the CIMA reaction when it is very near the Hopf onset.
基金the National Natural Science Foundation of China(Grant Nos.11971142,11871202,61673169,11701176,11626101,11601485).YMC received the grant for this work.
文摘The purpose of this work is to find new soliton solutions of the complex Ginzburg–Landau equation(GLE)with Kerr law non-linearity.The considered equation is an imperative nonlinear partial differential equation(PDE)in the field of physics.The applications of complex GLE can be found in optics,plasma and other related fields.The modified extended tanh technique with Riccati equation is applied to solve the Complex GLE.The results are presented under a suitable choice for the values of parameters.Figures are shown using the three and two-dimensional plots to represent the shape of the solution in real,and imaginary parts in order to discuss the similarities and difference between them.The graphical representation of the results depicts the typical behavior of soliton solutions.The obtained soliton solutions are of different forms,such as,hyperbolic and trigonometric functions.The results presented in this paper are novel and reported first time in the literature.Simulation results establish the validity and applicability of the suggested technique for the complex GLE.The suggested method with symbolic computational software such as,Mathematica and Maple,is proven as an effective way to acquire the soliton solutions of nonlinear partial differential equations(PDEs)as well as complex PDEs.
基金Supported by NSFC(11271322,11271105)ZJNSF(LQ14A010011)
文摘We prove the existence of a uniform initial datum whose solution decays, in var- ious Lp spaces, at different rates along different time sequences going to infinity, for complex Ginzburg-Landau equation on RN, of various parameters θ and γ.
文摘Some integral identities of smooth solution of inhomogeneous initial boundary value problem of Ginzburg-Landau equations were deduced, by which a priori estimates of the square norm on boundary of normal derivative and the square norm of partial derivatives were obtained. Then the existence of global weak solution of inhomogeneous initial-boundary value problem of Ginzburg-Landau equations was proved by the method of approximation technique and a priori estimates and making limit.
基金partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11871382,12071361)partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(11971361,11731012)。
文摘In this paper,we establish a large deviation principle for the stochastic generalized Ginzburg-Landau equation driven by jump noise.The main difficulties come from the highly non-linear coefficient and the jump noise.Here,we adopt a new sufficient condition for the weak convergence criterion of the large deviation principle,which was initially proposed by Matoussi,Sabbagh and Zhang(2021).
文摘The solution of the real Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equation with a time-periodic coefficient is obtained in the form of a series, with assured convergence, using the computer-assisted ‘Homotopy Analysis Method’ (HAM) propounded by Liao [1]. The formulation has been kept quite general to keep open the possibility of obtaining the solution of the GL equation for different continua as limiting cases of the present study. New ideas have been added and clear explanations are provided in the paper to the existing concepts in HAM. The method can easily be extended to solve complex GL equation, system of GL equations or even the GL equations with a diffusion term, each having a time-periodic coefficient. The necessary code in Mathematica that implements the HAM for the current problem is appended to the paper for use by the readers.
基金Supported in part by the Basic Science and the Front Technology Research Foundation of Henan Province of China under Grant No.092300410179the Doctoral Scientific Research Foundation of Henan University of Science and Technology under Grant No.09001204
文摘The discrete complex cubic Ginzburg-Landau equation is an important model to describe a number of physical systems such as Taylor and frustrated vortices in hydrodynamics and semiconductor laser arrays in optics. In this paper, the exact solutions of the discrete complex cubic Ginzburg-Landau equation are derived using homogeneous balance principle and the GI/G-expansion method, and the linear stability of exact solutions is discussed.
基金The second author is partially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (10471050)Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(031495)National 973 Project(2006CB805902).
文摘In this paper, it is proved that for any given d non-degenerate local minimum points of the renormalized energy of weighted Ginzburg-Landau eqautions, one can find solutions to the Ginzburg-Landau equations whose vortices tend to these d points. This provides the connections between solutions of a class of Ginzburg-Landau equations with weight and minimizers of the renormalized energy.
文摘In this survey paper, we firstly review some existence aspects of Lichnerowicz equation and Ginzburg-Landau equations. We then discuss the uniform bounds for both equations in Rn. In the last part of this report, we consider the Liouville type theorems for Lichnerowicz equation and Ginzburg-Landau equations in Rn via two approaches from the use of maximum principle and the monotonicity
文摘In this paper I access the degree of approximation of known symbolic approach to solving of Ginzburg-Landau (GL) equations using variational method and a concept of vortex lattice with circular unit cells, refine it in a clear and concise way, identify and eliminate the errors. Also, I will improve its accuracy by providing for the first time precise dependencies of the variational parameters;correct and calculate magnetisation, compare it with the one calculated numerically and conclude they agree within 98.5% or better for any value of the GL parameter k and at magnetic field , which is good basis for many engineering applications. As a result, a theoretical tool is developed using known symbolic solutions of GL equations with accuracy surpassing that of any other known symbolic solution and approaching that of numerical one.