Deep learning techniques are revolutionizing the developmentof medical image segmentation.With the advancement of Transformer models,especially ViT and Swin-Transformer,which enhances the remote-dependent modeling cap...Deep learning techniques are revolutionizing the developmentof medical image segmentation.With the advancement of Transformer models,especially ViT and Swin-Transformer,which enhances the remote-dependent modeling capability of the model through the self-attention mechanism,better segmentation performance can be achieve.Moreover,the high computational cost of Transformer has motivated researchers to explore more efficient models,such as the Mamba model based on state-space modeling(SSM),and for the field of medical segmentation,reducing the number of model parameters is also necessary.In this study,a novel asymmetric model called LA-UMamba was proposed,which integrates visual Mamba module to efficiently capture complex visual features and remote dependencies.The classical design of U-Net was adopted in the upsampling phase to help reduce the number of references and recover more details.To mitigate the information loss problem,an auxiliary U-Net downsampling layer was designed to focus on sizing without extracting features,thus enhancing the protection of input information while maintaining the efficiency of the model.The experiments were conducted on the ACDC MRI cardiac segmentation dataset,and the results showed that the proposed LA-UMamba achieves proved performance compared to the baseline model in several evaluation metrics,such as IoU,Accuracy,Precision,HD and ASD,which improved that the model is successful in optimizing the detail processing and reducing the complexity of the model,providing a new perspective for further optimization of medical image segmentation techniques.展开更多
Kriging模型的U学习函数(Learning Function U)是将模型预测符号容易产生错误的样本点加入设计并拟合模型,但是样本点在非重要区域的过多抽样会导致模型的收敛速度偏慢。为提高可靠性的计算效率,通过对样本点赋予不同的权值,提出U权重...Kriging模型的U学习函数(Learning Function U)是将模型预测符号容易产生错误的样本点加入设计并拟合模型,但是样本点在非重要区域的过多抽样会导致模型的收敛速度偏慢。为提高可靠性的计算效率,通过对样本点赋予不同的权值,提出U权重学习函数(Weight Learning Function U,WU)。学习函数选择的样本点接近极限状态曲面,有效减少功能函数的调用次数,加快Kriging模型的收敛过程,提高可靠性计算效率。算例表明WU函数相比其他方法在Kriging模型建立过程中所需样本点少,收敛速度快,计算效率高,在功能函数复杂或为隐式的工程问题中具有较高的实用价值。展开更多
文摘Deep learning techniques are revolutionizing the developmentof medical image segmentation.With the advancement of Transformer models,especially ViT and Swin-Transformer,which enhances the remote-dependent modeling capability of the model through the self-attention mechanism,better segmentation performance can be achieve.Moreover,the high computational cost of Transformer has motivated researchers to explore more efficient models,such as the Mamba model based on state-space modeling(SSM),and for the field of medical segmentation,reducing the number of model parameters is also necessary.In this study,a novel asymmetric model called LA-UMamba was proposed,which integrates visual Mamba module to efficiently capture complex visual features and remote dependencies.The classical design of U-Net was adopted in the upsampling phase to help reduce the number of references and recover more details.To mitigate the information loss problem,an auxiliary U-Net downsampling layer was designed to focus on sizing without extracting features,thus enhancing the protection of input information while maintaining the efficiency of the model.The experiments were conducted on the ACDC MRI cardiac segmentation dataset,and the results showed that the proposed LA-UMamba achieves proved performance compared to the baseline model in several evaluation metrics,such as IoU,Accuracy,Precision,HD and ASD,which improved that the model is successful in optimizing the detail processing and reducing the complexity of the model,providing a new perspective for further optimization of medical image segmentation techniques.
文摘Kriging模型的U学习函数(Learning Function U)是将模型预测符号容易产生错误的样本点加入设计并拟合模型,但是样本点在非重要区域的过多抽样会导致模型的收敛速度偏慢。为提高可靠性的计算效率,通过对样本点赋予不同的权值,提出U权重学习函数(Weight Learning Function U,WU)。学习函数选择的样本点接近极限状态曲面,有效减少功能函数的调用次数,加快Kriging模型的收敛过程,提高可靠性计算效率。算例表明WU函数相比其他方法在Kriging模型建立过程中所需样本点少,收敛速度快,计算效率高,在功能函数复杂或为隐式的工程问题中具有较高的实用价值。
