The U-Th-40K concentrations of granite are on 1–2 orders of magnitude greater than those of basaltic-ultrabasic rocks. Radiogenic heat of a granitic melt has significant influence on the cooling-crystallization perio...The U-Th-40K concentrations of granite are on 1–2 orders of magnitude greater than those of basaltic-ultrabasic rocks. Radiogenic heat of a granitic melt has significant influence on the cooling-crystallization period of the melt. In this paper we derived a formula to calculate prolongation period (t A) of cooling-crystallization of a granitic melt caused by radiogenic heat. Calculation using this formula and radioactive element concentrations (U=5.31×10?6; Th=23.1×10?6; K=4.55%) for the biotite adamellite of the Jinjiling batholith shows that the t A of the adamellite is 1.4 times of the cooling period of the granitic melt without considering radiogenic heat from the initial temperature (T m=960°C) to crystallization temperature (T c=600°C) of the melt. It has been demonstrated that the radiogenic heat produced in a granitic melt is a key factor influencing the cooling-crystallization process of the granitic melt, and is likely one of the reasons for inconsistence between emplacement ages and crystallization ages of many Meso-Cenozoic granitoids.展开更多
Based on the content of radioactive elements (U, Th, K) of strata in two drill holes in the Fuzhou basin, and combined with the result of spore_pollen analysis, the relationship between radioactivity and lithology and...Based on the content of radioactive elements (U, Th, K) of strata in two drill holes in the Fuzhou basin, and combined with the result of spore_pollen analysis, the relationship between radioactivity and lithology and deposit environments is discussed and the results show that the content of radioactive substances is related to the granularity and lithology in sediment, and it is higher in argillaceous sediment (e.g. silt and clay), lower in sand sediment and in the middle in gravels between the above two kinds of sediment. The content of radioactive substances is also related to paleoclimate. A warm and humid environment is propitious to the deposition of radioactive substances, while a cool and dry climate is just the reverse.展开更多
基金Supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant Nos. 40372036 and 40221301)
文摘The U-Th-40K concentrations of granite are on 1–2 orders of magnitude greater than those of basaltic-ultrabasic rocks. Radiogenic heat of a granitic melt has significant influence on the cooling-crystallization period of the melt. In this paper we derived a formula to calculate prolongation period (t A) of cooling-crystallization of a granitic melt caused by radiogenic heat. Calculation using this formula and radioactive element concentrations (U=5.31×10?6; Th=23.1×10?6; K=4.55%) for the biotite adamellite of the Jinjiling batholith shows that the t A of the adamellite is 1.4 times of the cooling period of the granitic melt without considering radiogenic heat from the initial temperature (T m=960°C) to crystallization temperature (T c=600°C) of the melt. It has been demonstrated that the radiogenic heat produced in a granitic melt is a key factor influencing the cooling-crystallization process of the granitic melt, and is likely one of the reasons for inconsistence between emplacement ages and crystallization ages of many Meso-Cenozoic granitoids.
基金This project was granted bythe National Developmentand Reform Commission.Item Number:20041138
文摘Based on the content of radioactive elements (U, Th, K) of strata in two drill holes in the Fuzhou basin, and combined with the result of spore_pollen analysis, the relationship between radioactivity and lithology and deposit environments is discussed and the results show that the content of radioactive substances is related to the granularity and lithology in sediment, and it is higher in argillaceous sediment (e.g. silt and clay), lower in sand sediment and in the middle in gravels between the above two kinds of sediment. The content of radioactive substances is also related to paleoclimate. A warm and humid environment is propitious to the deposition of radioactive substances, while a cool and dry climate is just the reverse.