This study is a preparation phase for integrated visualization of battlefield situation. To develop the ground control station for unmanned systems, many factors have to be considered from the design stages, such as l...This study is a preparation phase for integrated visualization of battlefield situation. To develop the ground control station for unmanned systems, many factors have to be considered from the design stages, such as layout, information component, representation scheme, and human operation methods. Considering such many factors can be very difficult, hence we conducted an in-depth investigation of design factors from major UAV stations around the world. We analyzed the design characteristics and the specifics. In conclusion, we were able to derive some common aspects of design characteristics, which lead to the successful design approach.展开更多
针对目前无人机地面站软件分辨率适应性差、航线规划效率低、虚拟仪表实现方法复杂和译码编码扩展性差的不足,提出一种基于Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF)技术的地面站软件设计方案。利用WPF的分辨率无关特性,解决界面在不同分...针对目前无人机地面站软件分辨率适应性差、航线规划效率低、虚拟仪表实现方法复杂和译码编码扩展性差的不足,提出一种基于Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF)技术的地面站软件设计方案。利用WPF的分辨率无关特性,解决界面在不同分辨率下变形的问题;将WPF用户控件嵌入电子地图,增加地图显示和操作的多样性,运用事件机制实现"所见即所得"的航线规划功能;提出一种基于图形对象的虚拟仪表实现方法,可简单灵活地定制仪表样式;通过XML技术对通讯协议格式进行记录,分离译码编码算法与执行代码,提高译码编码的扩展性和执行效率。测试和实用效果表明,上述问题得到较好解决,无人机地面站软件运行良好。展开更多
文摘This study is a preparation phase for integrated visualization of battlefield situation. To develop the ground control station for unmanned systems, many factors have to be considered from the design stages, such as layout, information component, representation scheme, and human operation methods. Considering such many factors can be very difficult, hence we conducted an in-depth investigation of design factors from major UAV stations around the world. We analyzed the design characteristics and the specifics. In conclusion, we were able to derive some common aspects of design characteristics, which lead to the successful design approach.
文摘无人机(unmanned aerial vehicle,UAV)的应用场景的多样化及复杂化对飞行器的功能、性能、安全性提出了新的挑战。提出一种兼具垂直起降、空中悬停和高速飞行能力且安全性更高的新型单涵道式飞行器整体设计,分析并推导飞行器的动力学方程以降低系统的耦合性。为了提高系统的实时性与鲁棒性,在飞行器软件系统中移植UCOSⅢ,并基于双闭环比例微分积分(proportion integral derivative,PID)算法设计其姿态控制器。通过Unity3D和C#编写兼具模拟飞行的地面站程序实现多平台控制,最终完成飞行器样机的总体设计且通过试飞实验验证其飞行性能。研究成果对单涵道飞行器的实际工程应用具有重要的借鉴意义。
文摘针对目前无人机地面站软件分辨率适应性差、航线规划效率低、虚拟仪表实现方法复杂和译码编码扩展性差的不足,提出一种基于Windows Presentation Foundation (WPF)技术的地面站软件设计方案。利用WPF的分辨率无关特性,解决界面在不同分辨率下变形的问题;将WPF用户控件嵌入电子地图,增加地图显示和操作的多样性,运用事件机制实现"所见即所得"的航线规划功能;提出一种基于图形对象的虚拟仪表实现方法,可简单灵活地定制仪表样式;通过XML技术对通讯协议格式进行记录,分离译码编码算法与执行代码,提高译码编码的扩展性和执行效率。测试和实用效果表明,上述问题得到较好解决,无人机地面站软件运行良好。