The utilization of renewable energy in sending-end power grids is increasing rapidly,which brings difficulties to voltage control.This paper proposes a coordinated voltage control strategy based on model predictive co...The utilization of renewable energy in sending-end power grids is increasing rapidly,which brings difficulties to voltage control.This paper proposes a coordinated voltage control strategy based on model predictive control(MPC)for the renewable energy power plants of wind and solar power connected to a weak sending-end power grid(WSPG).Wind turbine generators(WTGs),photovoltaic arrays(PVAs),and a static synchronous compensator are coordinated to maintain voltage within a feasible range during operation.This results in the full use of the reactive power capability of WTGs and PVAs.In addition,the impact of the active power outputs of WTGs and PVAs on voltage control are considered because of the high R/X ratio of a collector system.An analytical method is used for calculating sensitivity coefficients to improve computation efficiency.A renewable energy power plant with 80 WTGs and 20 PVAs connected to a WSPG is used to verify the proposed voltage control strategy.Case studies show that the coordinated voltage control strategy can achieve good voltage control performance,which improves the voltage quality of the entire power plant.展开更多
Foreword Since the foundation of P.R.C.,the China's power grid develops with a high rate.By now,grids in all provinces except Xinjiang,Tibet,Hainan and Taiwan are AC/DC interconnected together,forming the structur...Foreword Since the foundation of P.R.C.,the China's power grid develops with a high rate.By now,grids in all provinces except Xinjiang,Tibet,Hainan and Taiwan are AC/DC interconnected together,forming the structure of power grid interconnection in the whole country.展开更多
针对±800 k V溪洛渡—浙西(简称溪浙)直流工程对浙江电网直流偏磁的影响,开展了受端电网直流偏磁研究。根据浙江电网拓扑结构与广域大地模型,基于场路耦合的方法建立了溪浙直流受端电网直流偏磁仿真模型,并通过测试结果验证了模型...针对±800 k V溪洛渡—浙西(简称溪浙)直流工程对浙江电网直流偏磁的影响,开展了受端电网直流偏磁研究。根据浙江电网拓扑结构与广域大地模型,基于场路耦合的方法建立了溪浙直流受端电网直流偏磁仿真模型,并通过测试结果验证了模型的准确性。针对浙江电网的特点,提出直流偏磁的治理思路,确定了500、220、110 k V变压器的直流偏磁治理标准分别为20、15、10 A。通过多次仿真与试验修正,提出了电容电阻结合、分阶段递进式的直流偏磁治理方法。经过3个阶段,对46座直流偏磁超标的变电站进行了治理,有效的抑制了浙江电网的直流偏磁水平。展开更多
晋北—南京和锡盟—泰州特高压直流工程落点苏北电网后,将会对江苏电网潮流分布带来不小的影响,因此,有必要对这2个直流投产后周边500 kV电网进行潮流优化控制研究。首先在PSS/E仿真程序中建立统一潮流控制器(unified power flow contro...晋北—南京和锡盟—泰州特高压直流工程落点苏北电网后,将会对江苏电网潮流分布带来不小的影响,因此,有必要对这2个直流投产后周边500 kV电网进行潮流优化控制研究。首先在PSS/E仿真程序中建立统一潮流控制器(unified power flow controller,UPFC)的机电暂态仿真模型;然后针对江苏电网2020年规划运行方式下,晋北—南京直流和锡盟—泰州直流相关断面线路N-1和N-2典型故障,研究断面线路潮流转移与过载情况;最后在江都—大港和泰州—凤城500 kV线路上安装UPFC,对存在线路潮流过载的故障,通过UPFC控制断面线路潮流转移,并计算所需的UPFC容量。展开更多
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation Joint Key Project of China(2016YFB0900900).
文摘The utilization of renewable energy in sending-end power grids is increasing rapidly,which brings difficulties to voltage control.This paper proposes a coordinated voltage control strategy based on model predictive control(MPC)for the renewable energy power plants of wind and solar power connected to a weak sending-end power grid(WSPG).Wind turbine generators(WTGs),photovoltaic arrays(PVAs),and a static synchronous compensator are coordinated to maintain voltage within a feasible range during operation.This results in the full use of the reactive power capability of WTGs and PVAs.In addition,the impact of the active power outputs of WTGs and PVAs on voltage control are considered because of the high R/X ratio of a collector system.An analytical method is used for calculating sensitivity coefficients to improve computation efficiency.A renewable energy power plant with 80 WTGs and 20 PVAs connected to a WSPG is used to verify the proposed voltage control strategy.Case studies show that the coordinated voltage control strategy can achieve good voltage control performance,which improves the voltage quality of the entire power plant.
文摘Foreword Since the foundation of P.R.C.,the China's power grid develops with a high rate.By now,grids in all provinces except Xinjiang,Tibet,Hainan and Taiwan are AC/DC interconnected together,forming the structure of power grid interconnection in the whole country.
文摘针对±800 k V溪洛渡—浙西(简称溪浙)直流工程对浙江电网直流偏磁的影响,开展了受端电网直流偏磁研究。根据浙江电网拓扑结构与广域大地模型,基于场路耦合的方法建立了溪浙直流受端电网直流偏磁仿真模型,并通过测试结果验证了模型的准确性。针对浙江电网的特点,提出直流偏磁的治理思路,确定了500、220、110 k V变压器的直流偏磁治理标准分别为20、15、10 A。通过多次仿真与试验修正,提出了电容电阻结合、分阶段递进式的直流偏磁治理方法。经过3个阶段,对46座直流偏磁超标的变电站进行了治理,有效的抑制了浙江电网的直流偏磁水平。
