There exist many automated unit test-generator tools for Java with the primary task of generating test cases, comprised of inputs and a corresponding oracle, each of which is explicitly paired with a specific supporti...There exist many automated unit test-generator tools for Java with the primary task of generating test cases, comprised of inputs and a corresponding oracle, each of which is explicitly paired with a specific supporting test implementation. The authors posit that this explicit pairing, or conflating, of test implementation with test case is unnecessary and counter-productive. The authors address this problem by separating the conflated concerns into two distinct tasks: 1) instantiating test implementations and 2) instantiating test cases. This paper focuses on automating the first task in support of the second with the goal of freeing the test engineer to concentrate on test case instantiation. The authors present a new open-source test-preparation tool Obsidian that produces robust, comprehensive, and maintainable unit test implementations. Obsidian, built on the JUnit framework, uses a set of context patterns and associated algorithms combined with information from the Java Reflection API to generate these unit test implementations from Java byte code. These context patterns guide Obsidian to prepare test implementations that guarantee compilation, support exception handling, enable multiple test cases when required, and provide a suitable location for assertions about the test case outcome(s). Obsidian supports regression testing and test-driven development through its novel audits of the testing process.展开更多
McCabe提出的基本路径测试法(McCABE T J.A complexity measure.IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering,1976,SE-2(4):308-320)是动态白盒测试技术中严谨而有效的方法,但存在测试用例设计效率较低的问题,影响了该方法在工程项目中...McCabe提出的基本路径测试法(McCABE T J.A complexity measure.IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering,1976,SE-2(4):308-320)是动态白盒测试技术中严谨而有效的方法,但存在测试用例设计效率较低的问题,影响了该方法在工程项目中的广泛应用。为了解决这一问题,从被测程序的基本结构出发,提出一种基于组合的基本路径测试用例设计方法。创建一种基于Z路径覆盖的基本单元图,构建由基本单元图组合形成控制流图的组合规则,以此为基础提出了基本路径组合算法,该算法只需一次扫描程序得到程序基本结构的路径集,将这些路径进行组合即可生成被测程序的基本路径集。该方法比McCabe所提出的方法构造过程简洁,能有效提高基本路径测试用例设计的效率。展开更多
本文介绍了一种潜电流测试仪。它基于LXI(LAN eXtension for Instrument)总线技术而设计,集成了安捷伦公司最新推出的符合LXI标准的多功能开关/测量单元34980A和程控电源N5746A等设备,测试应用软件的开发平台为Agilent VEE Pro。该潜电...本文介绍了一种潜电流测试仪。它基于LXI(LAN eXtension for Instrument)总线技术而设计,集成了安捷伦公司最新推出的符合LXI标准的多功能开关/测量单元34980A和程控电源N5746A等设备,测试应用软件的开发平台为Agilent VEE Pro。该潜电流测试仪是针对航空航天领域的实际应用而开发的一种专用的自动测试装置。系统通过立式机柜组装,设计紧凑,接口简单,使用方便,且具有良好的可扩展性。展开更多
文摘There exist many automated unit test-generator tools for Java with the primary task of generating test cases, comprised of inputs and a corresponding oracle, each of which is explicitly paired with a specific supporting test implementation. The authors posit that this explicit pairing, or conflating, of test implementation with test case is unnecessary and counter-productive. The authors address this problem by separating the conflated concerns into two distinct tasks: 1) instantiating test implementations and 2) instantiating test cases. This paper focuses on automating the first task in support of the second with the goal of freeing the test engineer to concentrate on test case instantiation. The authors present a new open-source test-preparation tool Obsidian that produces robust, comprehensive, and maintainable unit test implementations. Obsidian, built on the JUnit framework, uses a set of context patterns and associated algorithms combined with information from the Java Reflection API to generate these unit test implementations from Java byte code. These context patterns guide Obsidian to prepare test implementations that guarantee compilation, support exception handling, enable multiple test cases when required, and provide a suitable location for assertions about the test case outcome(s). Obsidian supports regression testing and test-driven development through its novel audits of the testing process.
文摘McCabe提出的基本路径测试法(McCABE T J.A complexity measure.IEEE Transactions on Software Engineering,1976,SE-2(4):308-320)是动态白盒测试技术中严谨而有效的方法,但存在测试用例设计效率较低的问题,影响了该方法在工程项目中的广泛应用。为了解决这一问题,从被测程序的基本结构出发,提出一种基于组合的基本路径测试用例设计方法。创建一种基于Z路径覆盖的基本单元图,构建由基本单元图组合形成控制流图的组合规则,以此为基础提出了基本路径组合算法,该算法只需一次扫描程序得到程序基本结构的路径集,将这些路径进行组合即可生成被测程序的基本路径集。该方法比McCabe所提出的方法构造过程简洁,能有效提高基本路径测试用例设计的效率。
文摘本文介绍了一种潜电流测试仪。它基于LXI(LAN eXtension for Instrument)总线技术而设计,集成了安捷伦公司最新推出的符合LXI标准的多功能开关/测量单元34980A和程控电源N5746A等设备,测试应用软件的开发平台为Agilent VEE Pro。该潜电流测试仪是针对航空航天领域的实际应用而开发的一种专用的自动测试装置。系统通过立式机柜组装,设计紧凑,接口简单,使用方便,且具有良好的可扩展性。
