In this paper, Moose scheme is used for frequency offset estimation in OFDMA uplink svstems due to that the signals from different users can be easily distinguished in frequency domain. However, differential multiple ...In this paper, Moose scheme is used for frequency offset estimation in OFDMA uplink svstems due to that the signals from different users can be easily distinguished in frequency domain. However, differential multiple access interference (MAI) will deteriorate the frequency offset estimation performances, especially in interleaved OFDMA system. Analysis and simulation results manifest that frequency offset estimation by Moose scheme in block OFDMA system is more robust than that in interleaved OFDMA systern. And an iterative interference cancellation method has been proposed to suppress the differential MAI interference for interleaved OFDMA system, in which Moose scheme is the special case of the number of iteration is equal to one. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method can improve the performance with the increase of the number of iterations. In consideration of the performance and complexity, the proposed method with two iterations is selected. And the full comparison results of the proposed iterative method with two iterations and that with one iteration (conventional Moose scheme) are given in the paper, which sufficiently demonstrate that the performance gain can be obtained by the interference cancellation operation in interleaved OFDMA system.展开更多
This paper investigates a multi-cell uplink network,where the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)protocol is considered to mitigate the intra-cell interference.An optimization problem is formulated to max...This paper investigates a multi-cell uplink network,where the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)protocol is considered to mitigate the intra-cell interference.An optimization problem is formulated to maximize the user sup-porting ratio for the uplink multi-cell system by optimizing the transmit power.This paper adopts the user supporting ratio as the main performance metric.Our goal is to improve the user supporting ratio of each cell.Since the formulated optimization problem is non-convex,it cannot be solved by using traditional convex-based optimi-zation methods.Thus,a distributed method with low complexity and a small amount of multi-cell interaction is proposed.Numerical results show that a notable perfor-mance gain achieved by our proposed scheme compared with the traditional one is without inter-cell interaction.展开更多
We consider a cellular network with a full-duplex base station, multiple uplink users and an eavesdropper. The full-duplex base station transmits jamming signals to degrade the eavesdropper channel when receiving secu...We consider a cellular network with a full-duplex base station, multiple uplink users and an eavesdropper. The full-duplex base station transmits jamming signals to degrade the eavesdropper channel when receiving secure multi-user signals. To maximize the secrecy rate of uplink communications, we propose a distributed ascending-clock auction(ACA) algorithm to allocate subcarriers and jamming power. Specifically, the impact of the self-interference of the full-duplex base station on the secrecy rate is considered. The proposed algorithm consists of two parts. Firstly, subcarriers and the jamming power are respectively priced by the base station. Secondly, users select the subcarrier and the jamming power based on the price. Moreover, the convergence of the proposed auction algorithm is mathematically proved. Simulation results show that the proposed auction algorithm is more beneficial to improve the uplink secrecy performance compared to traditional auction algorithms.展开更多
Based on the analysis of the feature of cognitive radio networks, a relevant interference model was built. Cognitive users should consider especially the problem of interference with licensed users and satisfy the sig...Based on the analysis of the feature of cognitive radio networks, a relevant interference model was built. Cognitive users should consider especially the problem of interference with licensed users and satisfy the signal-to-interference noise ratio (SINR) requirement at the same time. According to different power thresholds, an approach was given to solve the problem of coexistence between licensed user and cognitive user in cognitive system. Then, an uplink distributed power control algorithm based on traditional iterative model was proposed. Convergence analysis of the algorithm in case of feasible systems was provided. Simulations show that this method can provide substantial power savings as compared with the power balancing algorithm while reducing the achieved SINR only slightly, since 6% S1NR loss can bring 23% power gain. Through further simulations, it can be concluded that the proposed solution has better effect as the noise power or system load increases.展开更多
In this paper, we propose a novel uplink power control algorithm, SMST, for multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (MIMQ-OFDMA).We perform an extensive system-level simulation t...In this paper, we propose a novel uplink power control algorithm, SMST, for multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (MIMQ-OFDMA).We perform an extensive system-level simulation to compare different uplink power control algorithms, including the FPC adopted in 3GPP LTE and LTE-Advanced. Simulations show that SMST adopted in IEEE 802.16m outperforms other algorithms in terms of spectral efficiency, cell-edge performance, interference control, and trade-off control between sector-accumulated throughput and cell-edge user throughput. The SMST performance gain over FPC can be more than 40%展开更多
A carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimator was developed based on an interference cancellation scheme for an orthogonal frequency division multiplex access uplink. An initial CFO estimate was first ob- tained based ...A carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimator was developed based on an interference cancellation scheme for an orthogonal frequency division multiplex access uplink. An initial CFO estimate was first ob- tained based on the received training signals at each user's prescribed subcarder positions. Then, the re- ceived training signals were compensated by using the initial CFO estimates in the frequency domain and the multi-user interferences were estimated. Finally, the interference-cancelled training signals were used to reliably estimate each user's CFO. The CFO estimator performance was evaluated by the bit error rate per- formances of the CFO compensation-based receivers at the base station. Simulations show that with this optima CFO compensation receiver, the performance gain with the esti- mated CFO values is approximately 3 dB better at the 0.1% bit error rate than the initial CFO estimates.展开更多
在LTE(Long Term Evolution)异构网络中,由于宏基站(Macro)与微微(Pico)基站的发射功率相差较大,一些离Pico基站较近的用户因为接收到的宏基站下行信号质量好于Pico基站而选择接入宏小区。然而,因为这些用户距离Pico基站较近,因此上行...在LTE(Long Term Evolution)异构网络中,由于宏基站(Macro)与微微(Pico)基站的发射功率相差较大,一些离Pico基站较近的用户因为接收到的宏基站下行信号质量好于Pico基站而选择接入宏小区。然而,因为这些用户距离Pico基站较近,因此上行通信会对Pico基站产生严重的上行干扰。小区覆盖增强(Range Expansion,RE)技术能够减少此类干扰,但同时又可能引入新的下行干扰。该文提出一种基于RE技术的上行干扰识别与协调机制(UIICRE),能够准确识别上行干扰源及其强度,并进行相应的干扰协调处理。仿真结果表明,该文提出的方案能够解决Pico小区的上行干扰问题,提升用户的上行通信质量,并保证用户下行通信质量不受影响。展开更多
在理论分析900 MHz频段增益的基础上,在外场部署了15个站址规模的试验网。验证在原G900或U900站点升级的情况下,L900对深度覆盖的改善程度。从4个典型建筑物的测试结果来看,L900在部分L1800的弱覆盖区域有一定增益。但想充分发挥L900在...在理论分析900 MHz频段增益的基础上,在外场部署了15个站址规模的试验网。验证在原G900或U900站点升级的情况下,L900对深度覆盖的改善程度。从4个典型建筑物的测试结果来看,L900在部分L1800的弱覆盖区域有一定增益。但想充分发挥L900在频段上的增益,需增加L900站点规模达到L1800的70%~80%,并且针对所覆盖的深度区域做专门优化。研究了上行底噪和上行速率的对应关系,得出L900基站底噪抬高15 d B左右时,L900的频段增益被干扰所抵消的结论。展开更多
文摘In this paper, Moose scheme is used for frequency offset estimation in OFDMA uplink svstems due to that the signals from different users can be easily distinguished in frequency domain. However, differential multiple access interference (MAI) will deteriorate the frequency offset estimation performances, especially in interleaved OFDMA system. Analysis and simulation results manifest that frequency offset estimation by Moose scheme in block OFDMA system is more robust than that in interleaved OFDMA systern. And an iterative interference cancellation method has been proposed to suppress the differential MAI interference for interleaved OFDMA system, in which Moose scheme is the special case of the number of iteration is equal to one. Simulation results demonstrate that the proposed method can improve the performance with the increase of the number of iterations. In consideration of the performance and complexity, the proposed method with two iterations is selected. And the full comparison results of the proposed iterative method with two iterations and that with one iteration (conventional Moose scheme) are given in the paper, which sufficiently demonstrate that the performance gain can be obtained by the interference cancellation operation in interleaved OFDMA system.
文摘This paper investigates a multi-cell uplink network,where the orthogonal frequency division multiplexing(OFDM)protocol is considered to mitigate the intra-cell interference.An optimization problem is formulated to maximize the user sup-porting ratio for the uplink multi-cell system by optimizing the transmit power.This paper adopts the user supporting ratio as the main performance metric.Our goal is to improve the user supporting ratio of each cell.Since the formulated optimization problem is non-convex,it cannot be solved by using traditional convex-based optimi-zation methods.Thus,a distributed method with low complexity and a small amount of multi-cell interaction is proposed.Numerical results show that a notable perfor-mance gain achieved by our proposed scheme compared with the traditional one is without inter-cell interaction.
基金supported in part by National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)under Grant No.SS2015AA011306National High Technology Research and Development Program of China(863 Program)under Grant No.2014AA01A701National Natural Science Foundation of China under Grants No.61379006 and 61521003
文摘We consider a cellular network with a full-duplex base station, multiple uplink users and an eavesdropper. The full-duplex base station transmits jamming signals to degrade the eavesdropper channel when receiving secure multi-user signals. To maximize the secrecy rate of uplink communications, we propose a distributed ascending-clock auction(ACA) algorithm to allocate subcarriers and jamming power. Specifically, the impact of the self-interference of the full-duplex base station on the secrecy rate is considered. The proposed algorithm consists of two parts. Firstly, subcarriers and the jamming power are respectively priced by the base station. Secondly, users select the subcarrier and the jamming power based on the price. Moreover, the convergence of the proposed auction algorithm is mathematically proved. Simulation results show that the proposed auction algorithm is more beneficial to improve the uplink secrecy performance compared to traditional auction algorithms.
基金Project(61071104) supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China
文摘Based on the analysis of the feature of cognitive radio networks, a relevant interference model was built. Cognitive users should consider especially the problem of interference with licensed users and satisfy the signal-to-interference noise ratio (SINR) requirement at the same time. According to different power thresholds, an approach was given to solve the problem of coexistence between licensed user and cognitive user in cognitive system. Then, an uplink distributed power control algorithm based on traditional iterative model was proposed. Convergence analysis of the algorithm in case of feasible systems was provided. Simulations show that this method can provide substantial power savings as compared with the power balancing algorithm while reducing the achieved SINR only slightly, since 6% S1NR loss can bring 23% power gain. Through further simulations, it can be concluded that the proposed solution has better effect as the noise power or system load increases.
文摘In this paper, we propose a novel uplink power control algorithm, SMST, for multiple-input multiple-output orthogonal frequency-division multiple access (MIMQ-OFDMA).We perform an extensive system-level simulation to compare different uplink power control algorithms, including the FPC adopted in 3GPP LTE and LTE-Advanced. Simulations show that SMST adopted in IEEE 802.16m outperforms other algorithms in terms of spectral efficiency, cell-edge performance, interference control, and trade-off control between sector-accumulated throughput and cell-edge user throughput. The SMST performance gain over FPC can be more than 40%
基金Supported by the National Key Basic Research and Development (973) Program of China (No. 2007CB310601)
文摘A carrier frequency offset (CFO) estimator was developed based on an interference cancellation scheme for an orthogonal frequency division multiplex access uplink. An initial CFO estimate was first ob- tained based on the received training signals at each user's prescribed subcarder positions. Then, the re- ceived training signals were compensated by using the initial CFO estimates in the frequency domain and the multi-user interferences were estimated. Finally, the interference-cancelled training signals were used to reliably estimate each user's CFO. The CFO estimator performance was evaluated by the bit error rate per- formances of the CFO compensation-based receivers at the base station. Simulations show that with this optima CFO compensation receiver, the performance gain with the esti- mated CFO values is approximately 3 dB better at the 0.1% bit error rate than the initial CFO estimates.
文摘在LTE(Long Term Evolution)异构网络中,由于宏基站(Macro)与微微(Pico)基站的发射功率相差较大,一些离Pico基站较近的用户因为接收到的宏基站下行信号质量好于Pico基站而选择接入宏小区。然而,因为这些用户距离Pico基站较近,因此上行通信会对Pico基站产生严重的上行干扰。小区覆盖增强(Range Expansion,RE)技术能够减少此类干扰,但同时又可能引入新的下行干扰。该文提出一种基于RE技术的上行干扰识别与协调机制(UIICRE),能够准确识别上行干扰源及其强度,并进行相应的干扰协调处理。仿真结果表明,该文提出的方案能够解决Pico小区的上行干扰问题,提升用户的上行通信质量,并保证用户下行通信质量不受影响。
文摘在理论分析900 MHz频段增益的基础上,在外场部署了15个站址规模的试验网。验证在原G900或U900站点升级的情况下,L900对深度覆盖的改善程度。从4个典型建筑物的测试结果来看,L900在部分L1800的弱覆盖区域有一定增益。但想充分发挥L900在频段上的增益,需增加L900站点规模达到L1800的70%~80%,并且针对所覆盖的深度区域做专门优化。研究了上行底噪和上行速率的对应关系,得出L900基站底噪抬高15 d B左右时,L900的频段增益被干扰所抵消的结论。