In this paper, we characterize lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the pseudo-monotonicity of its Clarke-Rockafellar Su...In this paper, we characterize lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the pseudo-monotonicity of its Clarke-Rockafellar Sub-differential. We extend the results on the characterizations of non-smooth convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the monotonicity of its sub-differentials to the lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions on real Banach spaces.展开更多
The purpose of this paper is to make a further study on the abstract economy. Here, for the constraint correspondences we assume that they are almost lower semi-continuous (n-lower semi-continuous), which is weaken th...The purpose of this paper is to make a further study on the abstract economy. Here, for the constraint correspondences we assume that they are almost lower semi-continuous (n-lower semi-continuous), which is weaken than that they are lower semi-continuous. Several equilibria existence theorems are proved.展开更多
In this paper the upper semi-continuity of global attractors for multivalued semi-flows under random perturbation was studied. First, the existence of random attractors for multivalued random semi-flows was considered...In this paper the upper semi-continuity of global attractors for multivalued semi-flows under random perturbation was studied. First, the existence of random attractors for multivalued random semi-flows was considered, then it was proved that the global attractors for multivalue semi-flows are the upper semi-continuity under random perturbation. This result can be used in the numerical approximation of multivalued semi-flows and non-autonomous perturbation of multivalued semi-flows.展开更多
This paper is concerned with the existence and upper semi-continuity of random attractors for the nonclassical diffusion equation with arbitrary polynomial growth nonlinearity and multiplicative noise in H<sup>1...This paper is concerned with the existence and upper semi-continuity of random attractors for the nonclassical diffusion equation with arbitrary polynomial growth nonlinearity and multiplicative noise in H<sup>1</sup>(R<sup>n</sup>). First, we study the existence and uniqueness of solutions by a noise arising in a continuous random dynamical system and the asymptotic compactness is established by using uniform tail estimate technique, and then the existence of random attractors for the nonclassical diffusion equation with arbitrary polynomial growth nonlinearity. As a motivation of our results, we prove an existence and upper semi-continuity of random attractors with respect to the nonlinearity that enters the system together with the noise.展开更多
Based on the classical(matrix type)input-output analysis,a type of nonlinear (continuous type) conditional Leontief model,input-output equation were introduced,as well as three corresponding questions,namely,solvabili...Based on the classical(matrix type)input-output analysis,a type of nonlinear (continuous type) conditional Leontief model,input-output equation were introduced,as well as three corresponding questions,namely,solvability,continuity and surjectivity,and some fixed point and surjectivity methods in nonlinear analysis were used to deal with these questions. As a result,the main theorems are obtained,which provide some sufficient criterions to solve above questions described by the boundary properties of the enterprises consuming operator.展开更多
Let S = {1,1/2,1/2^2,…,1/∞ = 0} and I = [0, 1] be the unit interval. We use ↓USC(S) and ↓C(S) to denote the families of the regions below of all upper semi-continuous maps and of the regions below of all conti...Let S = {1,1/2,1/2^2,…,1/∞ = 0} and I = [0, 1] be the unit interval. We use ↓USC(S) and ↓C(S) to denote the families of the regions below of all upper semi-continuous maps and of the regions below of all continuous maps from S to I and ↓C0(S) = {↓f∈↓C(S) : f(0) = 0}. ↓USC(S) endowed with the Vietoris topology is a topological space. A pair of topological spaces (X, Y) means that X is a topological space and Y is its subspace. Two pairs of topological spaces (X, Y) and (A, B) are called pair-homeomorphic (≈) if there exists a homeomorphism h : X→A from X onto A such that h(Y) = B. It is proved that, (↓USC(S),↓C0(S)) ≈(Q, s) and (↓USC(S),↓C(S)/ ↓C0(S))≈(Q, c0), where Q = [-1,1]^ω is the Hilbert cube and s = (-1,1)^ω,c0= {(xn)∈Q : limn→∞= 0}. But we do not know what (↓USC(S),↓C(S))is.展开更多
Suppose that X is a right process which is associated with a semi-Dirichlet form (ε, D(ε)) on L2(E; m). Let J be the jumping measure of (ε, D(ε)) satisfying J(E x E- d) 〈 ∞. Let u E D(ε)b := D(...Suppose that X is a right process which is associated with a semi-Dirichlet form (ε, D(ε)) on L2(E; m). Let J be the jumping measure of (ε, D(ε)) satisfying J(E x E- d) 〈 ∞. Let u E D(ε)b := D(ε) N L(E; m), we have the following Pukushima's decomposition u(Xt)-u(X0) --- Mut + Nut. Define Pu f(x) = Ex[eNT f(Xt)]. Let Qu(f,g) = ε(f,g)+ε(u, fg) for f, g E D(ε)b. In the first part, under some assumptions we show that (Qu, D(ε)b) is lower semi-bounded if and only if there exists a constant a0 〉 0 such that /Put/2 ≤eaot for every t 〉 0. If one of these assertions holds, then (Put〉0is strongly continuous on L2(E;m). If X is equipped with a differential structure, then under some other assumptions, these conclusions remain valid without assuming J(E x E - d) 〈 ∞. Some examples are also given in this part. Let At be a local continuous additive functional with zero quadratic variation. In the second part, we get the representation of At and give two sufficient conditions for PAf(x) = Ex[eAtf(Xt)] to be strongly continuous.展开更多
Using lattice-fluid model, a continuous thermodynamic framework is presented for phase-equilibrium calculations for binary solutions with a polydisperse polymer solute. A two-step process is designed to form a real po...Using lattice-fluid model, a continuous thermodynamic framework is presented for phase-equilibrium calculations for binary solutions with a polydisperse polymer solute. A two-step process is designed to form a real polymer solution containing a solvent and a polydisperse polymer solute occupying a volume at fixed temperature and pressure. In the first step, close-packed pure components including solvent and polymers with different molar masses or different chain lengths are mixed to form a closed-packed polymer solution. In the second step, the close-packed mixture, considered to be a pseudo-pure substance is mixed with holes to form a real polymer solution with a volume dependent on temperature and pressure. Revised Freed's model developed previously is adopted for both steps. Besides pure-component parameters, a binary size parameter cr and a binary energy parameter e12 are used. They are all temperature dependent. The discrete-multicomponent approach is adopted to derive expressions for chemical potentials, spinodals and critical points. The continuous distribution function is then used in calculations of moments occurring in those expressions. Computation procedures are established for cloud-point-curve, shadow-curve, spinodal and critical-point calculations using standard distribution or arbitrary distribution on molar mass or on chain length. Illustrative examples are also presented.展开更多
Let (X, ρ) be a metric space and ↓USCC(X) and ↓CC(X) be the families of the regions below all upper semi-continuous compact-supported maps and below all continuous compact-supported maps from X to I = [0,1], respec...Let (X, ρ) be a metric space and ↓USCC(X) and ↓CC(X) be the families of the regions below all upper semi-continuous compact-supported maps and below all continuous compact-supported maps from X to I = [0,1], respectively. With the Hausdorff-metric, they are topological spaces. In this paper, we prove that, if X is an infinite compact metric space with a dense set of isolated points, then (↓USCC(X), ↓CC(X)) ≈ (Q, c 0 ∪ (Q Σ)), i.e., there is a homeomorphism h:↓USCC(X) → Q such that h(↓CC(X)) = c 0 ∪ (Q Σ), where Q = [?1,1]ω, Σ = {(x n ) n∈? ∈ Q: sup|x n | < 1} and c 0 = {(x n ) n∈? ∈ Σ: lim n→+∞ x n = 0}. Combining this statement with a result in our previous paper, we have $$ ( \downarrow USCC(X), \downarrow CC(X)) \approx \left\{ \begin{gathered} (Q,c_0 \cup (Q\backslash \Sigma )), if the set of isolanted points is dense in X, \hfill \\ (Q,c_0 ),otherwise, \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \right. $$ if X is an infinite compact metric space. We also prove that, for a metric space X, (↓USCC(X), ↓CC(X)) ≈ (Σ, c 0) if and only if X is non-compact, locally compact, non-discrete and separable.展开更多
In this paper, we study the regularization methods to approximate the solutions of the variational inequalities with monotone hemi-continuous operator having perturbed operators arbitrary. Detail, we shall study regul...In this paper, we study the regularization methods to approximate the solutions of the variational inequalities with monotone hemi-continuous operator having perturbed operators arbitrary. Detail, we shall study regularization methods to approximate solutions of following variational inequalities: and with operator A being monotone hemi-continuous form real Banach reflexive X into its dual space X*, but instead of knowing the exact data (y<sub>0</sub>, A), we only know its approximate data satisfying certain specified conditions and D is a nonempty convex closed subset of X;the real function f defined on X is assumed to be lower semi-continuous, convex and is not identical to infinity. At the same time, we will evaluate the convergence rate of the approximate solution. The regularization methods here are different from the previous ones.展开更多
文摘In this paper, we characterize lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the pseudo-monotonicity of its Clarke-Rockafellar Sub-differential. We extend the results on the characterizations of non-smooth convex functions f : X → R ∪ {+ ∞} on convex subset of real Banach spaces K ⊂ X with respect to the monotonicity of its sub-differentials to the lower semi-continuous pseudo-convex functions on real Banach spaces.
文摘The purpose of this paper is to make a further study on the abstract economy. Here, for the constraint correspondences we assume that they are almost lower semi-continuous (n-lower semi-continuous), which is weaken than that they are lower semi-continuous. Several equilibria existence theorems are proved.
基金Project supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10571130)
文摘In this paper the upper semi-continuity of global attractors for multivalued semi-flows under random perturbation was studied. First, the existence of random attractors for multivalued random semi-flows was considered, then it was proved that the global attractors for multivalue semi-flows are the upper semi-continuity under random perturbation. This result can be used in the numerical approximation of multivalued semi-flows and non-autonomous perturbation of multivalued semi-flows.
文摘This paper is concerned with the existence and upper semi-continuity of random attractors for the nonclassical diffusion equation with arbitrary polynomial growth nonlinearity and multiplicative noise in H<sup>1</sup>(R<sup>n</sup>). First, we study the existence and uniqueness of solutions by a noise arising in a continuous random dynamical system and the asymptotic compactness is established by using uniform tail estimate technique, and then the existence of random attractors for the nonclassical diffusion equation with arbitrary polynomial growth nonlinearity. As a motivation of our results, we prove an existence and upper semi-continuity of random attractors with respect to the nonlinearity that enters the system together with the noise.
文摘Based on the classical(matrix type)input-output analysis,a type of nonlinear (continuous type) conditional Leontief model,input-output equation were introduced,as well as three corresponding questions,namely,solvability,continuity and surjectivity,and some fixed point and surjectivity methods in nonlinear analysis were used to deal with these questions. As a result,the main theorems are obtained,which provide some sufficient criterions to solve above questions described by the boundary properties of the enterprises consuming operator.
基金The NNSF (10471084) of China and by Guangdong Provincial Natural Science Foundation(04010985).
文摘Let S = {1,1/2,1/2^2,…,1/∞ = 0} and I = [0, 1] be the unit interval. We use ↓USC(S) and ↓C(S) to denote the families of the regions below of all upper semi-continuous maps and of the regions below of all continuous maps from S to I and ↓C0(S) = {↓f∈↓C(S) : f(0) = 0}. ↓USC(S) endowed with the Vietoris topology is a topological space. A pair of topological spaces (X, Y) means that X is a topological space and Y is its subspace. Two pairs of topological spaces (X, Y) and (A, B) are called pair-homeomorphic (≈) if there exists a homeomorphism h : X→A from X onto A such that h(Y) = B. It is proved that, (↓USC(S),↓C0(S)) ≈(Q, s) and (↓USC(S),↓C(S)/ ↓C0(S))≈(Q, c0), where Q = [-1,1]^ω is the Hilbert cube and s = (-1,1)^ω,c0= {(xn)∈Q : limn→∞= 0}. But we do not know what (↓USC(S),↓C(S))is.
基金supported by NSFC(11201102,11326169,11361021)Natural Science Foundation of Hainan Province(112002,113007)
文摘Suppose that X is a right process which is associated with a semi-Dirichlet form (ε, D(ε)) on L2(E; m). Let J be the jumping measure of (ε, D(ε)) satisfying J(E x E- d) 〈 ∞. Let u E D(ε)b := D(ε) N L(E; m), we have the following Pukushima's decomposition u(Xt)-u(X0) --- Mut + Nut. Define Pu f(x) = Ex[eNT f(Xt)]. Let Qu(f,g) = ε(f,g)+ε(u, fg) for f, g E D(ε)b. In the first part, under some assumptions we show that (Qu, D(ε)b) is lower semi-bounded if and only if there exists a constant a0 〉 0 such that /Put/2 ≤eaot for every t 〉 0. If one of these assertions holds, then (Put〉0is strongly continuous on L2(E;m). If X is equipped with a differential structure, then under some other assumptions, these conclusions remain valid without assuming J(E x E - d) 〈 ∞. Some examples are also given in this part. Let At be a local continuous additive functional with zero quadratic variation. In the second part, we get the representation of At and give two sufficient conditions for PAf(x) = Ex[eAtf(Xt)] to be strongly continuous.
文摘Using lattice-fluid model, a continuous thermodynamic framework is presented for phase-equilibrium calculations for binary solutions with a polydisperse polymer solute. A two-step process is designed to form a real polymer solution containing a solvent and a polydisperse polymer solute occupying a volume at fixed temperature and pressure. In the first step, close-packed pure components including solvent and polymers with different molar masses or different chain lengths are mixed to form a closed-packed polymer solution. In the second step, the close-packed mixture, considered to be a pseudo-pure substance is mixed with holes to form a real polymer solution with a volume dependent on temperature and pressure. Revised Freed's model developed previously is adopted for both steps. Besides pure-component parameters, a binary size parameter cr and a binary energy parameter e12 are used. They are all temperature dependent. The discrete-multicomponent approach is adopted to derive expressions for chemical potentials, spinodals and critical points. The continuous distribution function is then used in calculations of moments occurring in those expressions. Computation procedures are established for cloud-point-curve, shadow-curve, spinodal and critical-point calculations using standard distribution or arbitrary distribution on molar mass or on chain length. Illustrative examples are also presented.
基金supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China (Grant No. 10471084)
文摘Let (X, ρ) be a metric space and ↓USCC(X) and ↓CC(X) be the families of the regions below all upper semi-continuous compact-supported maps and below all continuous compact-supported maps from X to I = [0,1], respectively. With the Hausdorff-metric, they are topological spaces. In this paper, we prove that, if X is an infinite compact metric space with a dense set of isolated points, then (↓USCC(X), ↓CC(X)) ≈ (Q, c 0 ∪ (Q Σ)), i.e., there is a homeomorphism h:↓USCC(X) → Q such that h(↓CC(X)) = c 0 ∪ (Q Σ), where Q = [?1,1]ω, Σ = {(x n ) n∈? ∈ Q: sup|x n | < 1} and c 0 = {(x n ) n∈? ∈ Σ: lim n→+∞ x n = 0}. Combining this statement with a result in our previous paper, we have $$ ( \downarrow USCC(X), \downarrow CC(X)) \approx \left\{ \begin{gathered} (Q,c_0 \cup (Q\backslash \Sigma )), if the set of isolanted points is dense in X, \hfill \\ (Q,c_0 ),otherwise, \hfill \\ \end{gathered} \right. $$ if X is an infinite compact metric space. We also prove that, for a metric space X, (↓USCC(X), ↓CC(X)) ≈ (Σ, c 0) if and only if X is non-compact, locally compact, non-discrete and separable.
文摘In this paper, we study the regularization methods to approximate the solutions of the variational inequalities with monotone hemi-continuous operator having perturbed operators arbitrary. Detail, we shall study regularization methods to approximate solutions of following variational inequalities: and with operator A being monotone hemi-continuous form real Banach reflexive X into its dual space X*, but instead of knowing the exact data (y<sub>0</sub>, A), we only know its approximate data satisfying certain specified conditions and D is a nonempty convex closed subset of X;the real function f defined on X is assumed to be lower semi-continuous, convex and is not identical to infinity. At the same time, we will evaluate the convergence rate of the approximate solution. The regularization methods here are different from the previous ones.