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Evaluation of the efficiency of urban solid waste management in Brazil by data envelopment analysis and possible variables of influence
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作者 Isabel das Merces Costa Marta Ferreira Dias Margarita Robaina 《Waste Disposal and Sustainable Energy》 EI CSCD 2024年第2期283-295,共13页
This article has the general objective of estimating the efficiency of urban solid waste management in 940 Brazilian munici-palities through Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA)technique and has specific objectives:(i)to es... This article has the general objective of estimating the efficiency of urban solid waste management in 940 Brazilian munici-palities through Data Envelopment Analysis(DEA)technique and has specific objectives:(i)to estimate efficiency scores;(ii)to compare the performance between different groups of municipalities;and(ii)to analyze the profile of efficient munici-palities from the perspective of the guidelines of Law 12,305/2010 and socio-economic and environmental indicators.The technique used was DEA with output-oriented and variable scale to return modeling.The results showed higher efficiency scores in the municipalities with populations above 500,000 inhabitants.The score variation ranged from 0.5(municipalities with populations<10,000 inhabitants)to 0.9(municipalities with more than 500,000 inhabitants).Of the sample set,only 12.34%of the municipalities were considered efficient,and when analyzing the efficient group,it was found that adherence to legislation was not a major factor in achieving efficiency. 展开更多
关键词 urban solid waste management Data envelopment analysis EFFICIENCY Brazil Municipalities
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