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消浪室宽度对可渗明基床开孔沉箱消浪性能影响研究 被引量:2
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作者 赵沛泓 孙大鹏 吴浩 《海洋工程》 CSCD 北大核心 2021年第4期79-85,共7页
开孔沉箱是将传统沉箱的前壁开孔,使沉箱前的入射波浪与反射波浪非同相位叠加,达到消能目的。消浪室是开孔沉箱的重要特征结构,其宽度对开孔沉箱的消浪性能具有重要影响。针对可渗明基床开孔沉箱,赋予消浪室宽度以较大的变化范围,开展... 开孔沉箱是将传统沉箱的前壁开孔,使沉箱前的入射波浪与反射波浪非同相位叠加,达到消能目的。消浪室是开孔沉箱的重要特征结构,其宽度对开孔沉箱的消浪性能具有重要影响。针对可渗明基床开孔沉箱,赋予消浪室宽度以较大的变化范围,开展专项物模试验,研究探讨了在规则波与不规则波作用下,相对消浪室宽度对可渗明基床开孔沉箱前波高反射系数的影响规律,发现反射系数随相对消浪室宽度的增加呈减小—增大—减小的振荡特性,这一发现有别于前人的研究成果,对工程中开孔沉箱消浪室结构的优化设计具有借鉴意义。同时,对试验工况进行数值模拟和解析计算,以物模试验值为标准,评价两种方法在研究相对消浪室宽度对开孔沉箱波高反射系数影响时的规律把握能力及计算精度,对工程中应用这两种方法给出相关建议。 展开更多
关键词 开孔沉箱 反射系数 相对消浪室宽度 可渗明基床 varans方程
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Investigation on A Resistance-Type Porosity Model and the Experimental Coefficients 被引量:1
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作者 ZHAO Pei-hong SUN Da-peng WU Hao 《China Ocean Engineering》 SCIE EI CSCD 2019年第4期468-476,共9页
The mathematical model based on the Volume-Averaged/Reynolds-Averaged Navier Stokes (VARANS) equations has been adopted in recent years to generally simulate the interaction between waves and porous structures. Howeve... The mathematical model based on the Volume-Averaged/Reynolds-Averaged Navier Stokes (VARANS) equations has been adopted in recent years to generally simulate the interaction between waves and porous structures. However, it is still hard to determine the two experimental coefficients (α and β) included in VARANS equations. In the present study, VARANS equation is adopted to describe the flow inside and outside the porous structures uniformly, with applying the volume averaged k ε model to simulate the turbulence effect. A new calibration method is used to evaluate the accuracy of numerical simulation of wave motion on porous seabed with different coefficients, by taking the wave damping rate as an index. The calibration is achieved by completing a simulation matrix on two calibration cases. A region can be found in the parameter space to produce a lower error, which means that the simulation results are better consistent with the experimental results. 展开更多
关键词 porous media varans EQUATIONS wave DAMPING rate perforated CAISSON rubble-mound FOUNDATION
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