针对Mogi模型垂直位移与水平位移联合反演中的病态问题,改进火山形变总体最小二乘(Total Least Squares,TLS)联合反演的虚拟观测法,并使用方差分量估计(Variance Components Estimation,VCE)方法确定病态问题的正则化参数.将附有先验信...针对Mogi模型垂直位移与水平位移联合反演中的病态问题,改进火山形变总体最小二乘(Total Least Squares,TLS)联合反演的虚拟观测法,并使用方差分量估计(Variance Components Estimation,VCE)方法确定病态问题的正则化参数.将附有先验信息的参数作为观测方程,与垂直位移和水平位移的观测方程联合解算,推导了三类观测方程联合反演的求解公式及基于总体最小二乘方差分量估计确定正则化参数的表达式,给出了算法的迭代流程.通过算例实验,研究了总体最小二乘联合反演的虚拟观测法在火山Mogi模型形变反演中的应用;算例结果表明,三类数据的联合平差及方差分量估计方法可以确定权比因子并得到修正后的压力源参数,具有一定的实际参考价值.展开更多
The application of Tikhonov regularization method dealing with the ill-conditioned problems in the regional gravity field modeling by Poisson wavelets is studied. In particular, the choices of the regularization matri...The application of Tikhonov regularization method dealing with the ill-conditioned problems in the regional gravity field modeling by Poisson wavelets is studied. In particular, the choices of the regularization matrices as well as the approaches for estimating the regularization parameters are investigated in details. The numerical results show that the regularized solutions derived from the first-order regularization are better than the ones obtained from zero-order regularization. For cross validation, the optimal regularization parameters are estimated from L-curve, variance component estimation（VCE） and minimum standard deviation（MSTD） approach, respectively, and the results show that the derived regularization parameters from different methods are consistent with each other. Together with the firstorder Tikhonov regularization and VCE method, the optimal network of Poisson wavelets is derived, based on which the local gravimetric geoid is computed. The accuracy of the corresponding gravimetric geoid reaches 1.1 cm in Netherlands, which validates the reliability of using Tikhonov regularization method in tackling the ill-conditioned problem for regional gravity field modeling.展开更多
文摘针对Mogi模型垂直位移与水平位移联合反演中的病态问题,改进火山形变总体最小二乘(Total Least Squares,TLS)联合反演的虚拟观测法,并使用方差分量估计(Variance Components Estimation,VCE)方法确定病态问题的正则化参数.将附有先验信息的参数作为观测方程,与垂直位移和水平位移的观测方程联合解算,推导了三类观测方程联合反演的求解公式及基于总体最小二乘方差分量估计确定正则化参数的表达式,给出了算法的迭代流程.通过算例实验,研究了总体最小二乘联合反演的虚拟观测法在火山Mogi模型形变反演中的应用;算例结果表明,三类数据的联合平差及方差分量估计方法可以确定权比因子并得到修正后的压力源参数,具有一定的实际参考价值.
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos.41374023,41131067,41474019)the National 973 Project of China (No.2013CB733302)+2 种基金the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No.2016M602301)the Key Laboratory of Geospace Envi-ronment and Geodesy,Ministry of Education,Wuhan University (No.15-02-08)the State Scholarship Fund from Chinese Scholarship Council (No.201306270014)
文摘The application of Tikhonov regularization method dealing with the ill-conditioned problems in the regional gravity field modeling by Poisson wavelets is studied. In particular, the choices of the regularization matrices as well as the approaches for estimating the regularization parameters are investigated in details. The numerical results show that the regularized solutions derived from the first-order regularization are better than the ones obtained from zero-order regularization. For cross validation, the optimal regularization parameters are estimated from L-curve, variance component estimation（VCE） and minimum standard deviation（MSTD） approach, respectively, and the results show that the derived regularization parameters from different methods are consistent with each other. Together with the firstorder Tikhonov regularization and VCE method, the optimal network of Poisson wavelets is derived, based on which the local gravimetric geoid is computed. The accuracy of the corresponding gravimetric geoid reaches 1.1 cm in Netherlands, which validates the reliability of using Tikhonov regularization method in tackling the ill-conditioned problem for regional gravity field modeling.
