This study aims to evaluate the role of Jordanian veterinarians in terms of their knowledge,attitudes and common practices in combating antimicrobial resistance(AMR)and summarize the registered veterinary drugs betwee...This study aims to evaluate the role of Jordanian veterinarians in terms of their knowledge,attitudes and common practices in combating antimicrobial resistance(AMR)and summarize the registered veterinary drugs between 20172020.Descriptive study data were collected using a standardized questionnaire that focused on the knowledge,attitudes,and practices of Jordanian veterinarians.The findings were analyzed descriptively;84%of the participants agreed with the statement on the definition of AMR.The majority(95.65%)of participants agreed that AMR is a challenge for the veterinary sector in Jordan and that it should be prioritized over other zoonotic diseases.Approximately 69%of the participants believed that the misuse and overuse of antimicrobials by unqualified,fraudulent,or unauthorized practitioners is the primary reason for the rise of cases associated with AMR and the challenges that accompany these.The most common practice among the respondents in this study was to recommend clients(e.g.,farmers and owners)to practice good animal husbandry(80.00%).The study also revealed that there was a significant difference(p=O.015)between attendance at AMR training sessions and the professional sector(private,public,and academic)of the veterinarians.This study underscores the importance of implementing a continuous education program on AMR so as to enhance the all-round knowledge of veterinarians and improve their advisory skills.In addition,laws should be enacted to ensure that veterinarians prescribe the correct antimicrobials and to improve surveillance systems for monitoring the use of antimicrobials in veterinary medicine.展开更多
A Chinese expert in Mozambique helps standardize and support the local development of veterinary medicine When Yue Chenghe’s phone rang unexpectedly,he picked it up and heard an anxious voice at the other end:"M...A Chinese expert in Mozambique helps standardize and support the local development of veterinary medicine When Yue Chenghe’s phone rang unexpectedly,he picked it up and heard an anxious voice at the other end:"Mr.Yue,the real-time image of the biological microscope has suddenly disappeared!"展开更多
异恶唑啉类药物是一类新型的体外抗寄生虫药,它的作用机制是对无脊椎动物的谷氨酸(GLU)和γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)门控氯离子通道有较强的抑制活性。近年来,美国食品药品监督管理局(Food and Drug Administration, FDA)和欧洲药品管理局(Europ...异恶唑啉类药物是一类新型的体外抗寄生虫药,它的作用机制是对无脊椎动物的谷氨酸(GLU)和γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)门控氯离子通道有较强的抑制活性。近年来,美国食品药品监督管理局(Food and Drug Administration, FDA)和欧洲药品管理局(European Medicines Agency, EMA)批准了多个异恶唑啉的单一化合物或药物组合物。因此,无论对于兽医临床工作者还是兽药研发人员来说,更全面的了解异恶唑啉类药物的相关信息至关重要。本文综述了近年来批准上市的异恶唑啉药物,对其国内外研发情况、产品特点及主要产品的研发要点进行了分析阐述,对各种药物的药效学、药代动力学和安全性进行了归纳总结,以期为临床兽医选择药物及研发人员开发此类药物提供参考。展开更多
文摘This study aims to evaluate the role of Jordanian veterinarians in terms of their knowledge,attitudes and common practices in combating antimicrobial resistance(AMR)and summarize the registered veterinary drugs between 20172020.Descriptive study data were collected using a standardized questionnaire that focused on the knowledge,attitudes,and practices of Jordanian veterinarians.The findings were analyzed descriptively;84%of the participants agreed with the statement on the definition of AMR.The majority(95.65%)of participants agreed that AMR is a challenge for the veterinary sector in Jordan and that it should be prioritized over other zoonotic diseases.Approximately 69%of the participants believed that the misuse and overuse of antimicrobials by unqualified,fraudulent,or unauthorized practitioners is the primary reason for the rise of cases associated with AMR and the challenges that accompany these.The most common practice among the respondents in this study was to recommend clients(e.g.,farmers and owners)to practice good animal husbandry(80.00%).The study also revealed that there was a significant difference(p=O.015)between attendance at AMR training sessions and the professional sector(private,public,and academic)of the veterinarians.This study underscores the importance of implementing a continuous education program on AMR so as to enhance the all-round knowledge of veterinarians and improve their advisory skills.In addition,laws should be enacted to ensure that veterinarians prescribe the correct antimicrobials and to improve surveillance systems for monitoring the use of antimicrobials in veterinary medicine.
文摘A Chinese expert in Mozambique helps standardize and support the local development of veterinary medicine When Yue Chenghe’s phone rang unexpectedly,he picked it up and heard an anxious voice at the other end:"Mr.Yue,the real-time image of the biological microscope has suddenly disappeared!"
文摘异恶唑啉类药物是一类新型的体外抗寄生虫药,它的作用机制是对无脊椎动物的谷氨酸(GLU)和γ-氨基丁酸(GABA)门控氯离子通道有较强的抑制活性。近年来,美国食品药品监督管理局(Food and Drug Administration, FDA)和欧洲药品管理局(European Medicines Agency, EMA)批准了多个异恶唑啉的单一化合物或药物组合物。因此,无论对于兽医临床工作者还是兽药研发人员来说,更全面的了解异恶唑啉类药物的相关信息至关重要。本文综述了近年来批准上市的异恶唑啉药物,对其国内外研发情况、产品特点及主要产品的研发要点进行了分析阐述,对各种药物的药效学、药代动力学和安全性进行了归纳总结,以期为临床兽医选择药物及研发人员开发此类药物提供参考。
