为获得绵羊液泡蛋白分选26A(Vacuolar Protein Sorting 26A,VPS26A)基因CDS序列,确定其生物学功能,明确其在不同品种不同组织的表达差异,以新吉细毛羊和小尾寒羊为试验动物,以小尾寒羊皮肤组织cDNA为模板通过TA(T's and A's Met...为获得绵羊液泡蛋白分选26A(Vacuolar Protein Sorting 26A,VPS26A)基因CDS序列,确定其生物学功能,明确其在不同品种不同组织的表达差异,以新吉细毛羊和小尾寒羊为试验动物,以小尾寒羊皮肤组织cDNA为模板通过TA(T's and A's Method)克隆获得CDS区序列,并对序列进行生物信息学分析,预测其可能编码的蛋白质结构和功能;利用实时荧光定量PCR检测VPS26A基因在小尾寒羊和新吉细毛羊不同组织的表达差异。结果显示:VPS26A基因CDS序列全长为981 bp,编码327个氨基酸。绵羊VPS26A氨基酸序列与羚羊相似性最高,同源性为100%,与人的相似性最低,为99.4%;系统进化树结果显示,绵羊VPS26A与山羊和羚羊亲缘关系最近,与人和驴亲缘关系最远。VPS26A蛋白无跨膜结构域和信号肽,存在27个磷酸化位点和2个N-糖基化位点,主要分布在细胞质和核内体上。VPS26A蛋白二级结构预测结果显示,无规则卷曲、延伸链、α螺旋和β转角分别占45.87%、30.28%、18.35%和5.50%,与三级结构预测一致。实时荧光定量PCR结果显示,VPS26A基因在小尾寒羊肺脏中表达量最高,其次是皮肤,而在新吉细毛羊皮肤的表达量均最高,均显著高于其他组织。本研究为进一步阐述VPS26A基因功能奠定了基础。展开更多
White spot syndrome virus(WSSV)has become one of the most widespread causes of mortality in commercial shrimp farming due to its broad host range,rapid spread and high lethality.The tegument protein VP26,which is loos...White spot syndrome virus(WSSV)has become one of the most widespread causes of mortality in commercial shrimp farming due to its broad host range,rapid spread and high lethality.The tegument protein VP26,which is loosely connected to nucleocapsid and envelope,is one of the major proteins of WSSV and has an important role in the initial stages of viral infection.Recent research has emphasized the vp26 gene,the structure of the VP26 protein,and VP26 binding proteins.Such knowledge is required to develop VP26 immune adjuvant to control WSSV.This paper reviews the related research of VP26 to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of WSSV.展开更多
文摘为获得绵羊液泡蛋白分选26A(Vacuolar Protein Sorting 26A,VPS26A)基因CDS序列,确定其生物学功能,明确其在不同品种不同组织的表达差异,以新吉细毛羊和小尾寒羊为试验动物,以小尾寒羊皮肤组织cDNA为模板通过TA(T's and A's Method)克隆获得CDS区序列,并对序列进行生物信息学分析,预测其可能编码的蛋白质结构和功能;利用实时荧光定量PCR检测VPS26A基因在小尾寒羊和新吉细毛羊不同组织的表达差异。结果显示:VPS26A基因CDS序列全长为981 bp,编码327个氨基酸。绵羊VPS26A氨基酸序列与羚羊相似性最高,同源性为100%,与人的相似性最低,为99.4%;系统进化树结果显示,绵羊VPS26A与山羊和羚羊亲缘关系最近,与人和驴亲缘关系最远。VPS26A蛋白无跨膜结构域和信号肽,存在27个磷酸化位点和2个N-糖基化位点,主要分布在细胞质和核内体上。VPS26A蛋白二级结构预测结果显示,无规则卷曲、延伸链、α螺旋和β转角分别占45.87%、30.28%、18.35%和5.50%,与三级结构预测一致。实时荧光定量PCR结果显示,VPS26A基因在小尾寒羊肺脏中表达量最高,其次是皮肤,而在新吉细毛羊皮肤的表达量均最高,均显著高于其他组织。本研究为进一步阐述VPS26A基因功能奠定了基础。
基金This research work was financially supported by the Shanghai agriculture Science and Technology Innovation Project(2017,No 1-13)the Shanghai Science and Technology Commission Innovation Project(No.17391902200)the National Marine 863 Project(No.2014AA093506).
文摘White spot syndrome virus(WSSV)has become one of the most widespread causes of mortality in commercial shrimp farming due to its broad host range,rapid spread and high lethality.The tegument protein VP26,which is loosely connected to nucleocapsid and envelope,is one of the major proteins of WSSV and has an important role in the initial stages of viral infection.Recent research has emphasized the vp26 gene,the structure of the VP26 protein,and VP26 binding proteins.Such knowledge is required to develop VP26 immune adjuvant to control WSSV.This paper reviews the related research of VP26 to provide reference for the prevention and treatment of WSSV.
