This paper presents an urban expressway video surveillance and monitoring system for traffic flow measurement and abnormal performance detection. The proposed flow detection module collects traffic flow statistics in ...This paper presents an urban expressway video surveillance and monitoring system for traffic flow measurement and abnormal performance detection. The proposed flow detection module collects traffic flow statistics in real time by leveraging multi-vehicle tracking information. Based on these online statistics, road operating situations can be easily obtained. Using spatiotemporal trajectories, vehicle motion paths are encoded by hidden Markov models. With path division and parameter matching, abnormal performances containing extra low or high speed driving, illegal stopping and turning are detected in real scenes. The traffic surveillance approach is implemented and evaluated on a DM642 DSP-based embedded platform. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system is feasible for the detection of vehicle speed, vehicle counts and road efficiency, and it is effective for the monitoring of the aforementioned anomalies with low computational costs.展开更多
The vibration characteristics and dynamic responses of rock and soil under seismic load can be estimated with dynamic finite element method (DFEM). Combining with the DFEM, the vector sum analysis method (VSAM) is...The vibration characteristics and dynamic responses of rock and soil under seismic load can be estimated with dynamic finite element method (DFEM). Combining with the DFEM, the vector sum analysis method (VSAM) is employed in seismic stability analysis of a slope in this paper. Different from other conventional methods, the VSAM is proposed based on the vector characteristic of force and current stress state of the slope. The dynamic stress state of the slope at any moment under seismic load can he obtained by the DFEM, thus the factor of safety of the slope at any moment during earthquake can be easily obtained with the VSAM in consideration of the DFEM. Then, the global stability of the slope can be estimated on the basis of time-history curve of factor of safety and reliability theory. The VSAM is applied to a homogeneous slope under seismic load. The factor of safety of the slope is 1.30 under gravity only and the dynamic factor of safety under seismic load is 1.21. The calculating results show that the dynamic characteristics and stability state of the slope with input ground motion can be actually analyzed. It is believed that the VSAM is a feasible and practical approach to estimate the dynamic stability of slopes under seismic load.展开更多
随着中国加入WTO,中国的银行面临的竞争越来越激烈。大型机技术与其它系统相比,在大规模数据处理上占有绝对优势。随着银行业务的扩大,银行联机事务量迅猛增加,业务与业务之间具有更加复杂的关系。CICS(Customer Information Control Sy...随着中国加入WTO,中国的银行面临的竞争越来越激烈。大型机技术与其它系统相比,在大规模数据处理上占有绝对优势。随着银行业务的扩大,银行联机事务量迅猛增加,业务与业务之间具有更加复杂的关系。CICS(Customer Information Control System)是IBM用于管理联机事务处理的最主要的处理平台,适用于有大量突发联机事件的系统。该文基于IBM大型机技术,分析归纳CICS的技术特点,对银行联机事务处理进行探讨。展开更多
基金The National Key Technology R&D Program of China during the 11th Five-Year Plan Period(No.2009BAG13A04)Jiangsu Transportation Science Research Program(No.08X09)Program of Suzhou Science and Technology(No.SG201076)
文摘This paper presents an urban expressway video surveillance and monitoring system for traffic flow measurement and abnormal performance detection. The proposed flow detection module collects traffic flow statistics in real time by leveraging multi-vehicle tracking information. Based on these online statistics, road operating situations can be easily obtained. Using spatiotemporal trajectories, vehicle motion paths are encoded by hidden Markov models. With path division and parameter matching, abnormal performances containing extra low or high speed driving, illegal stopping and turning are detected in real scenes. The traffic surveillance approach is implemented and evaluated on a DM642 DSP-based embedded platform. Experimental results demonstrate that the proposed system is feasible for the detection of vehicle speed, vehicle counts and road efficiency, and it is effective for the monitoring of the aforementioned anomalies with low computational costs.
基金Supported by the Program of Yunnan Provincial Institute of Communications Planning,Design and Research (2011(D)11-b)
文摘The vibration characteristics and dynamic responses of rock and soil under seismic load can be estimated with dynamic finite element method (DFEM). Combining with the DFEM, the vector sum analysis method (VSAM) is employed in seismic stability analysis of a slope in this paper. Different from other conventional methods, the VSAM is proposed based on the vector characteristic of force and current stress state of the slope. The dynamic stress state of the slope at any moment under seismic load can he obtained by the DFEM, thus the factor of safety of the slope at any moment during earthquake can be easily obtained with the VSAM in consideration of the DFEM. Then, the global stability of the slope can be estimated on the basis of time-history curve of factor of safety and reliability theory. The VSAM is applied to a homogeneous slope under seismic load. The factor of safety of the slope is 1.30 under gravity only and the dynamic factor of safety under seismic load is 1.21. The calculating results show that the dynamic characteristics and stability state of the slope with input ground motion can be actually analyzed. It is believed that the VSAM is a feasible and practical approach to estimate the dynamic stability of slopes under seismic load.
文摘随着中国加入WTO,中国的银行面临的竞争越来越激烈。大型机技术与其它系统相比,在大规模数据处理上占有绝对优势。随着银行业务的扩大,银行联机事务量迅猛增加,业务与业务之间具有更加复杂的关系。CICS(Customer Information Control System)是IBM用于管理联机事务处理的最主要的处理平台,适用于有大量突发联机事件的系统。该文基于IBM大型机技术,分析归纳CICS的技术特点,对银行联机事务处理进行探讨。