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Optimizing Two-Phase Flow Heat Transfer:DCS Hybrid Modeling and Automation in Coal-Fired Power Plant Boilers
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作者 Ming Yan Caijiang Lu +3 位作者 Pan Shi Meiling Zhang Jiawei Zhang Liang Wang 《Frontiers in Heat and Mass Transfer》 EI 2024年第2期615-631,共17页
In response to escalating challenges in energy conservation and emission reduction,this study delves into the complexities of heat transfer in two-phase flows and adjustments to combustion processes within coal-fired ... In response to escalating challenges in energy conservation and emission reduction,this study delves into the complexities of heat transfer in two-phase flows and adjustments to combustion processes within coal-fired boilers.Utilizing a fusion of hybrid modeling and automation technologies,we develop soft measurement models for key combustion parameters,such as the net calorific value of coal,flue gas oxygen content,and fly ash carbon content,within theDistributedControl System(DCS).Validated with performance test data,thesemodels exhibit controlled root mean square error(RMSE)and maximum absolute error(MAXE)values,both within the range of 0.203.Integrated into their respective automatic control systems,thesemodels optimize two-phase flow heat transfer,finetune combustion conditions,and mitigate incomplete combustion.Furthermore,this paper conducts an in-depth exploration of the generationmechanismof nitrogen oxides(NOx)and low oxygen emission reduction technology in coal-fired boilers,demonstrating a substantial reduction in furnace exit NOx generation by 30%to 40%and the power supply coal consumption decreased by 1.62 g/(kW h).The research outcomes highlight the model’s rapid responsiveness,enabling prompt reflection of transient variations in various economic indicator parameters.This provides a more effective means for real-time monitoring of crucial variables in coal-fired boilers and facilitates timely combustion adjustments,underscoring notable achievements in boiler combustion.The research not only provides valuable and practical insights into the intricacies of two-phase flow heat transfer and heat exchange but also establishes a pioneering methodology for tackling industry challenges. 展开更多
关键词 two-phase flow coal-fired boiler oxygen content of flue gas carbon content in fly ash hybrid modeling automation control
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THE LINEAR SEPARATED FLOW MODEL FOR TWO-PHASI FLOW INSTABILITY IN BOILING CHANNELS 被引量:1
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作者 Zhou Yun-long Shen Zeng-ming +1 位作者 Shi Hui-xian(Northeast China Institute of Electric Power Engineering, Jilin 132012, P. R. China)Chen Ting-kuan Chen Xue-jun(Xi’an Jiaotong University, Xi’an 710049, P. R. China) 《Journal of Hydrodynamics》 SCIE EI CSCD 1996年第2期9-16,共8页
This paper presents linear separated model describing two-phase now instability. By employing the method of separated model and system control theory, dynamic system characteristic equations of describing two-phase fl... This paper presents linear separated model describing two-phase now instability. By employing the method of separated model and system control theory, dynamic system characteristic equations of describing two-phase flow instability are derived.It can be decided system stability depending on the characteristic value of characteristic equations. The calculated results agree well with the experimental data. 展开更多
关键词 evaporated tube vapor-liquid two-phase flow INSTABILITY separated model
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毛细芯微槽蒸发器微型化过程的极限工况预测
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作者 方奇 毛佳妮 +2 位作者 王俊博 全文鹏 谢珂 《低温与超导》 CAS 北大核心 2020年第11期77-83,共7页
在汽-液两相混合模型基础上,对汽-液交界面附近两相过渡区的毛细力进行表征,建立了毛细芯微槽蒸发器的三维稳态轴对称单元模型。同时,以界面热流密度和入口供液流量作为变工况参数,划分得到4种典型工况区间,并预测分析了蒸发器微型化过... 在汽-液两相混合模型基础上,对汽-液交界面附近两相过渡区的毛细力进行表征,建立了毛细芯微槽蒸发器的三维稳态轴对称单元模型。同时,以界面热流密度和入口供液流量作为变工况参数,划分得到4种典型工况区间,并预测分析了蒸发器微型化过程的流动-传热极限特性。结果表明,当热流密度一定时,随着微型化比例减小,3条临界流量线呈交汇趋势,对应的两相安全区流量变化范围不断缩小,且极限控温温度对应的液面相对高度显著降低,液面逼近毛细芯下界面;当入口供液流量一定时,随着微型化比例减小,两相安全区热流密度变化范围几乎不变,且极限控温温度对应的液面相对高度维持在毛细芯2/3高度处。研究结论为毛细芯微槽蒸发器的微型化结构设计及其工况参数选择提供了理论参考。 展开更多
关键词 汽-液两相混合模型 毛细芯微槽蒸发器 微型化比例 流动-传热极限特性
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