Background:The aim of this study is to explore the mechanism by which Wuzhuyu Decoction treats vascular headache.Methods:We utilized the TCMSP database to identify active ingredients and targets of the Chinese herbal ...Background:The aim of this study is to explore the mechanism by which Wuzhuyu Decoction treats vascular headache.Methods:We utilized the TCMSP database to identify active ingredients and targets of the Chinese herbal medicine,and the Gendcars,OMIM,PharmGKB,TTD,and DrugBank databases were used to screen for disease targets.We constructed the PPI network of targets by utilizing the String database,and GO and KEGG analyses were performed.The"drug-ingredient-target-disease"network diagram was constructed using Cytoscape 3.8.0 software.We analyzed the topological parameters to identify the primary active ingredients and targets of Wuzhuyu Decoction,and subsequently confirmed the findings via molecular docking.Results:A total of 86 active ingredients were obtained,including Quercetin,Kaempferol,Beta-sitosterol,Stigmasterol,and Nuciferin.Fourteen core targets were identified,including JUN,TP53,AKT1,RELA,MAPK1,MAPK14,MYC,MAPK8,CCND1,ESR1,CTNNB1,FOS,NR3C1,and RB1.GO enrichment analysis involved biological processes such as response to drug,response to lipopolysaccharide,and response to molecule of bacterial origin.The cellular components were membrane raft and membrane microdomain,and the molecular functions were catecholamine binding and nuclear receptor activity.The KEGG pathway enrichment analysis demonstrated the potential regulation of 171 pathways by Wuzhuyu Decoction.including the Lipid and atherosclerosis signaling pathway,the Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis signaling pathway,and the PI3K-AKT signaling pathway.Molecular docking showed that Nuciferin had good binding activity with AKT1(-9.9 kJ/mol),as did Quercetin with AKT1(-9.8 kJ/mol),Stigmasterol with MAPK1(-9.7 kJ/mol),and Kaempferol with AKT1(-9.5 kJ/mol).Conclusion:Wuzhuyu Decoction may exert its therapeutic effect on vascular headache by inhibiting neurogenic inflammation,providing analgesia,and modulating the immune system.展开更多
基金supported by the China Natural Science Foundation(No.81973811).
文摘Background:The aim of this study is to explore the mechanism by which Wuzhuyu Decoction treats vascular headache.Methods:We utilized the TCMSP database to identify active ingredients and targets of the Chinese herbal medicine,and the Gendcars,OMIM,PharmGKB,TTD,and DrugBank databases were used to screen for disease targets.We constructed the PPI network of targets by utilizing the String database,and GO and KEGG analyses were performed.The"drug-ingredient-target-disease"network diagram was constructed using Cytoscape 3.8.0 software.We analyzed the topological parameters to identify the primary active ingredients and targets of Wuzhuyu Decoction,and subsequently confirmed the findings via molecular docking.Results:A total of 86 active ingredients were obtained,including Quercetin,Kaempferol,Beta-sitosterol,Stigmasterol,and Nuciferin.Fourteen core targets were identified,including JUN,TP53,AKT1,RELA,MAPK1,MAPK14,MYC,MAPK8,CCND1,ESR1,CTNNB1,FOS,NR3C1,and RB1.GO enrichment analysis involved biological processes such as response to drug,response to lipopolysaccharide,and response to molecule of bacterial origin.The cellular components were membrane raft and membrane microdomain,and the molecular functions were catecholamine binding and nuclear receptor activity.The KEGG pathway enrichment analysis demonstrated the potential regulation of 171 pathways by Wuzhuyu Decoction.including the Lipid and atherosclerosis signaling pathway,the Fluid shear stress and atherosclerosis signaling pathway,and the PI3K-AKT signaling pathway.Molecular docking showed that Nuciferin had good binding activity with AKT1(-9.9 kJ/mol),as did Quercetin with AKT1(-9.8 kJ/mol),Stigmasterol with MAPK1(-9.7 kJ/mol),and Kaempferol with AKT1(-9.5 kJ/mol).Conclusion:Wuzhuyu Decoction may exert its therapeutic effect on vascular headache by inhibiting neurogenic inflammation,providing analgesia,and modulating the immune system.