Objective To investigate the mechanism of capsaicin in treating active psoriasis vulgaris.Methods A total of 42 patients with active psoriasis vulgaris diagnosed by histology and clinical features were given either pl...Objective To investigate the mechanism of capsaicin in treating active psoriasis vulgaris.Methods A total of 42 patients with active psoriasis vulgaris diagnosed by histology and clinical features were given either placebo or 0.025% capsaicin ointment four times daily for 30 days randomly by double-blind method.Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor 1(VIPR1)gene translation in active psoriatic lesions before and after treatment with capsaicin ointment was detected by in situ hybridization.Results There was positive staining of VIPR1 gene in all the layers of psoriatic epidermis(95.5%)before the treatment with capsaicin ointment,but nearly no dyeing in epidermis(18.2%)after the treatment for 30 days.There was nearly no brown staining before and after treatment in control group.Conclusion VIPR1 gene translation in psoriatic epidermis is down-regulated after capsaicin treatment for 30 days.展开更多
Immunoreactivity (IR) for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) of cranial parasympathetic ganglia of the rat was observed with indirect immunofluorescent method. It was found that there were VIP IR principal neuro...Immunoreactivity (IR) for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) of cranial parasympathetic ganglia of the rat was observed with indirect immunofluorescent method. It was found that there were VIP IR principal neurons in the ciliary, pterygopalatine, and otic ganglia. The highest positive ratio of VIP IR cells was located in the ciliary ganglia (34.8%), followed by that in the pterygopalatine ganglia(17.0%), and the lowest was found in the otic ganglia (15.4%). VIP IR small intensely fluorescent (SIF) cells and nerve fibers were not observed. Distributive characteristics of neuropeptides and functional significance of VIP in cranial parasympathetic ganglia were discussed.展开更多
文摘Objective To investigate the mechanism of capsaicin in treating active psoriasis vulgaris.Methods A total of 42 patients with active psoriasis vulgaris diagnosed by histology and clinical features were given either placebo or 0.025% capsaicin ointment four times daily for 30 days randomly by double-blind method.Vasoactive intestinal polypeptide receptor 1(VIPR1)gene translation in active psoriatic lesions before and after treatment with capsaicin ointment was detected by in situ hybridization.Results There was positive staining of VIPR1 gene in all the layers of psoriatic epidermis(95.5%)before the treatment with capsaicin ointment,but nearly no dyeing in epidermis(18.2%)after the treatment for 30 days.There was nearly no brown staining before and after treatment in control group.Conclusion VIPR1 gene translation in psoriatic epidermis is down-regulated after capsaicin treatment for 30 days.
文摘Immunoreactivity (IR) for vasoactive intestinal polypeptide (VIP) of cranial parasympathetic ganglia of the rat was observed with indirect immunofluorescent method. It was found that there were VIP IR principal neurons in the ciliary, pterygopalatine, and otic ganglia. The highest positive ratio of VIP IR cells was located in the ciliary ganglia (34.8%), followed by that in the pterygopalatine ganglia(17.0%), and the lowest was found in the otic ganglia (15.4%). VIP IR small intensely fluorescent (SIF) cells and nerve fibers were not observed. Distributive characteristics of neuropeptides and functional significance of VIP in cranial parasympathetic ganglia were discussed.