Fractal image compression is a completely new method to compress images by searching and exploiting the self similarity of the whole image . Fractal Block Coding (FBC) is a practicable fractal coding schem...Fractal image compression is a completely new method to compress images by searching and exploiting the self similarity of the whole image . Fractal Block Coding (FBC) is a practicable fractal coding scheme with annoying slow encoding speed . In this paper, we classify the image blocks by Classified Vector Quantization (CVQ) technique and present an Adaptive Block Truncation Coding (ABTC) scheme to process the midrange blocks in the image. By this method , we reduce the encoding time to one forty fifth comparing to ordinary FBC method with little change in compression ratio and a little decreased coded image quality.展开更多
文摘Fractal image compression is a completely new method to compress images by searching and exploiting the self similarity of the whole image . Fractal Block Coding (FBC) is a practicable fractal coding scheme with annoying slow encoding speed . In this paper, we classify the image blocks by Classified Vector Quantization (CVQ) technique and present an Adaptive Block Truncation Coding (ABTC) scheme to process the midrange blocks in the image. By this method , we reduce the encoding time to one forty fifth comparing to ordinary FBC method with little change in compression ratio and a little decreased coded image quality.
文摘压缩是高光谱遥感(hyperspectral remote sensing)图像的一个重要研究领域.文中充分考虑了高光谱遥感图像的谱间相关性较强而空间相关性相对较弱的特点,采用了自适应波段选择降维方法与基于神经网络的矢量量化方法相结合的方法对高光谱遥感图像进行压缩.首先采用自适应波段选择(Adaptive band selection)的谱间压缩方法,通过自适应地选择信息量大并且与其他波段相关性小的波段来降低高光谱数据量.然后对降维后图像在空间进行小波变换并进行矢量量化,最后对量化后数据进行自适应算术编码.实验结果表明,谱间压缩能够保留信息丰富的波段,同时计算复杂度大大降低;基于神经网络的SOFM算法及其改进算法取得较好的空间压缩效果,实现了对高光谱遥感图像的有效压缩.