The discoloration of Scot pine (Pinus sylvestris var. Mongolica) veneers caused by resin-eliminated treatment and the reversion of the color were studied. The result showed that the color of the veneers changed from...The discoloration of Scot pine (Pinus sylvestris var. Mongolica) veneers caused by resin-eliminated treatment and the reversion of the color were studied. The result showed that the color of the veneers changed from buff to yellowish brown after the treatment of resin elimination and the discoloration of heartwood was more severe than that of sapwood; the degree of discoloration was significantly positively correlated with the medicament strength, temperature and resin-eliminated duration. The variance analysis showed the effects of those three factors on the discoloration were significant. With hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) as color reversion medicament and inorganic compound as medium of the reaction, the reversion of the color of heartwood was more inaccessible than that of sapwood; the degree of the color’s reversion was positively correlated with the H2O2 strength, temperature and treating time; the H2O2 concentration has significant effects on the discoloration. In order to reduce discoloration of Scot pine veneers, medicament of resin-eliminated used have to be at some low concentration, and the optimal concentration of H2O2 is 0.35% during the process of color’s reversion.展开更多
基金Sponsored by the Science Fund of Harbin City(Grant No.2005AA6CN080) and Science Found of Heilongjiang Province(Grant No.GB06B303 -3).
文摘The discoloration of Scot pine (Pinus sylvestris var. Mongolica) veneers caused by resin-eliminated treatment and the reversion of the color were studied. The result showed that the color of the veneers changed from buff to yellowish brown after the treatment of resin elimination and the discoloration of heartwood was more severe than that of sapwood; the degree of discoloration was significantly positively correlated with the medicament strength, temperature and resin-eliminated duration. The variance analysis showed the effects of those three factors on the discoloration were significant. With hydrogen peroxide (H2O2) as color reversion medicament and inorganic compound as medium of the reaction, the reversion of the color of heartwood was more inaccessible than that of sapwood; the degree of the color’s reversion was positively correlated with the H2O2 strength, temperature and treating time; the H2O2 concentration has significant effects on the discoloration. In order to reduce discoloration of Scot pine veneers, medicament of resin-eliminated used have to be at some low concentration, and the optimal concentration of H2O2 is 0.35% during the process of color’s reversion.