Purpose:This study examined the effect of handgrip exercise on hemodynamic indices to determine the most effective regimen for promoting blood circulation.Methods:Healthy individuals were divided into three treatment ...Purpose:This study examined the effect of handgrip exercise on hemodynamic indices to determine the most effective regimen for promoting blood circulation.Methods:Healthy individuals were divided into three treatment groups with each performing exercises using an electronic handgrip.Groups performed exercises to determine the most appropriate tap position,frequency,and duration.The hemodynamic indices were measured by Doppler ultrasound.Results:The best handgrip position was the weak tap position.Venous blood flow velocity and blood flow increased significantly with each exercise relative to the resting state(p<0.01).Venous blood flow velocity and blood flow peaked with handgrip exercise frequency of 25 times/min for 2 min(p<0.01).No significant differences were observed between sexes.Conclusion:Handgrip exercise is an effective method for improving blood circulation in the upper extremities.展开更多
<strong>Objective:</strong> To evaluate the effect of physical methods on the prevention of venous thrombosis in patients with peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). <strong>Methods:</stro...<strong>Objective:</strong> To evaluate the effect of physical methods on the prevention of venous thrombosis in patients with peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). <strong>Methods:</strong> Randomized controlled trials meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria were retrieved from the following databases: Cochrane library, Pubmed, EMbase, Web of science, Ovid, CBM, CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, then Review Manage (RevMan) 5.3 software was used for data analysis. <strong>Results:</strong> A total of 24 RCTs including 3496 patients were analyzed in the study. The results of meta-analysis showed that various forms of upper limb movements could effectively decrease the incidence of venous thrombosis in the patients with PICC [<em>RR</em> = 0.23, 95% <em>CI</em> (0.16, 0.33), <em>P</em> < 0.01], upper limb movements could effectively improve the mean blood flow velocity of basilic vein [<em>MD</em> = 1.65, 95% <em>CI</em> (1.19, 2.11), <em>P</em> < 0.01]. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Upper limb movements can effectively decrease the incidence of phlebothrombosis and improve the mean flow velocity of basilic vein in the patients undergoing PICC. Other forms of physical prevention methods need to be further studied due to insufficient sample size.展开更多
基金supported by a grant from the Medicine and Health Science Technology Development Program of Shandong(No.2014WS0481).
文摘Purpose:This study examined the effect of handgrip exercise on hemodynamic indices to determine the most effective regimen for promoting blood circulation.Methods:Healthy individuals were divided into three treatment groups with each performing exercises using an electronic handgrip.Groups performed exercises to determine the most appropriate tap position,frequency,and duration.The hemodynamic indices were measured by Doppler ultrasound.Results:The best handgrip position was the weak tap position.Venous blood flow velocity and blood flow increased significantly with each exercise relative to the resting state(p<0.01).Venous blood flow velocity and blood flow peaked with handgrip exercise frequency of 25 times/min for 2 min(p<0.01).No significant differences were observed between sexes.Conclusion:Handgrip exercise is an effective method for improving blood circulation in the upper extremities.
文摘<strong>Objective:</strong> To evaluate the effect of physical methods on the prevention of venous thrombosis in patients with peripherally inserted central catheter (PICC). <strong>Methods:</strong> Randomized controlled trials meeting the inclusion and exclusion criteria were retrieved from the following databases: Cochrane library, Pubmed, EMbase, Web of science, Ovid, CBM, CNKI, Wanfang, VIP, then Review Manage (RevMan) 5.3 software was used for data analysis. <strong>Results:</strong> A total of 24 RCTs including 3496 patients were analyzed in the study. The results of meta-analysis showed that various forms of upper limb movements could effectively decrease the incidence of venous thrombosis in the patients with PICC [<em>RR</em> = 0.23, 95% <em>CI</em> (0.16, 0.33), <em>P</em> < 0.01], upper limb movements could effectively improve the mean blood flow velocity of basilic vein [<em>MD</em> = 1.65, 95% <em>CI</em> (1.19, 2.11), <em>P</em> < 0.01]. <strong>Conclusion:</strong> Upper limb movements can effectively decrease the incidence of phlebothrombosis and improve the mean flow velocity of basilic vein in the patients undergoing PICC. Other forms of physical prevention methods need to be further studied due to insufficient sample size.