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Dynamic analysis of an offshore pipe laying operation using the reel method 被引量:5
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作者 Marek Szczotka 《Acta Mechanica Sinica》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2011年第1期44-55,共12页
A system designed for a rigid and flexible pipe laying purposes is presented in the paper.Mathematical and numerical models are developed by using the rigid finite element method(RFEM).The RFEM is an efficient solut... A system designed for a rigid and flexible pipe laying purposes is presented in the paper.Mathematical and numerical models are developed by using the rigid finite element method(RFEM).The RFEM is an efficient solution in the time domain.Static and dynamic problems related to pipe installation are solved by taking the advantage of simple interpretation and implementation of the method.Large deformations of the pipe during spooling and when it is reeled out at sea are considered.A material model implemented is used to take into consideration nonlinear material properties.In particular,the full elasto-plastic material characteristics with hardening and Bauschinger effect are included.Dynamic analyses are performed and the results attached in this work demonstrates how the sea conditions influence the machinery and pipeline,assuming a passive reel drive system. The influence of several other operational parameters on dynamic loads is verified.An active system,implemented as a part of the mathematical model,improves the system performance.Some results are presented as well. 展开更多
关键词 Offshore pipeline installation · Reel vessel · Large elasto-plastic deformations
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Analysis of the rogue waves in the blood based on the high-order NLS equations with variable coefficients
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作者 Ying Yang Yu-Xiao Gao Hong-Wei Yang 《Chinese Physics B》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 2021年第11期151-169,共19页
The research of rogue waves is an advanced field which has important practical and theoretical significances in mathematics,physics,biological fluid mechanics,oceanography,etc.Using the reductive perturbation theory a... The research of rogue waves is an advanced field which has important practical and theoretical significances in mathematics,physics,biological fluid mechanics,oceanography,etc.Using the reductive perturbation theory and long wave approximation,the equations governing the movement of blood vessel walls and the flow of blood are transformed into high-order nonlinear Schrodinger(NLS)equations with variable coefficients.The third-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation is degenerated into a completely integrable Sasa–Satsuma equation(SSE)whose solutions can be used to approximately simulate the real rogue waves in the vessels.For the first time,we discuss the conditions for generating rogue waves in the blood vessels and effects of some physiological parameters on the rogue waves.Based on the traveling wave solutions of the fourth-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation,we analyze the effects of the higher order terms and the initial deformations of the blood vessel on the wave propagation and the displacement of the tube wall.Our results reveal that the amplitude of the rogue waves are proportional to the initial stretching ratio of the tube.The high-order nonlinear and dispersion terms lead to the distortion of the wave,while the initial deformation of the tube wall will influence the wave amplitude and wave steepness. 展开更多
关键词 rogue wave variable-coefficients high-order nonlinear Schrodinger equation deformable blood vessels Sasa-Satsuma equation
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