This paper investigates the vibration characteristics of diesel engine cylinder heads by means of the time series method. With the concept of "Assumed System",the vibration transfer function of real cylinder...This paper investigates the vibration characteristics of diesel engine cylinder heads by means of the time series method. With the concept of "Assumed System",the vibration transfer function of real cylinder head structures is established using the autoregressive-moving average models(ARMA models) of cylinder head surface vibration signals. Then this transfer function is successfully used to reconstruct the gas pressure trace inside the cylinder from measured cylinder head vibration signals. This offers an effective means for diesel engine cylinder pressure detection and condition monitoring.展开更多
以提高某微型车车内NVH性能为目标,通过建立声固耦合有限元模型,进行噪声传递函数分析,以车内响应点噪声峰值为评判标准,筛选出引起车内噪声的主要危险激励频率和危险工况;进一步通过工作变形有限元分析,确定在危险工况下振动变形最大...以提高某微型车车内NVH性能为目标,通过建立声固耦合有限元模型,进行噪声传递函数分析,以车内响应点噪声峰值为评判标准,筛选出引起车内噪声的主要危险激励频率和危险工况;进一步通过工作变形有限元分析,确定在危险工况下振动变形最大的车身板件,即引起车内噪声的危险板件;以加装动力吸振器的方式抑制危险板件的振动,进而降低车内噪声。试验结果表明,车内48 Hz噪声峰值降低2 d B(A)左右,满足优化要求。展开更多
阐明了工况传递路径分析方法(Operational Transfer Path Analysis,OTPA)的基本原理和分析流程;基于单路径隔振系统进行传递函数计算和精度分析;利用OTPA方法对3路径隔振系统的每条路径进行振动传递能力分析,并利用路径的振动传递贡献...阐明了工况传递路径分析方法(Operational Transfer Path Analysis,OTPA)的基本原理和分析流程;基于单路径隔振系统进行传递函数计算和精度分析;利用OTPA方法对3路径隔振系统的每条路径进行振动传递能力分析,并利用路径的振动传递贡献量确定出振动传递的关键路径。分析方法和流程能为机械系统振动或噪声源定位、传递机理分析、振动或噪声控制提供研究基础。展开更多
基金Supported by the Shanghai Municipal Education Commission Foundation under Grant No. 06FZ039.
文摘This paper investigates the vibration characteristics of diesel engine cylinder heads by means of the time series method. With the concept of "Assumed System",the vibration transfer function of real cylinder head structures is established using the autoregressive-moving average models(ARMA models) of cylinder head surface vibration signals. Then this transfer function is successfully used to reconstruct the gas pressure trace inside the cylinder from measured cylinder head vibration signals. This offers an effective means for diesel engine cylinder pressure detection and condition monitoring.
文摘以提高某微型车车内NVH性能为目标,通过建立声固耦合有限元模型,进行噪声传递函数分析,以车内响应点噪声峰值为评判标准,筛选出引起车内噪声的主要危险激励频率和危险工况;进一步通过工作变形有限元分析,确定在危险工况下振动变形最大的车身板件,即引起车内噪声的危险板件;以加装动力吸振器的方式抑制危险板件的振动,进而降低车内噪声。试验结果表明,车内48 Hz噪声峰值降低2 d B(A)左右,满足优化要求。
文摘阐明了工况传递路径分析方法(Operational Transfer Path Analysis,OTPA)的基本原理和分析流程;基于单路径隔振系统进行传递函数计算和精度分析;利用OTPA方法对3路径隔振系统的每条路径进行振动传递能力分析,并利用路径的振动传递贡献量确定出振动传递的关键路径。分析方法和流程能为机械系统振动或噪声源定位、传递机理分析、振动或噪声控制提供研究基础。