Isotactic polypropylene(i PP) samples obtained by pressure vibration injection molding(PVIM) and conventional injection molding(CIM) were studied by polarized-light microscopy(PLM), respectively. It was found ...Isotactic polypropylene(i PP) samples obtained by pressure vibration injection molding(PVIM) and conventional injection molding(CIM) were studied by polarized-light microscopy(PLM), respectively. It was found that the alternating bright and dark banded spherulites were generated in the transitional region of PVIM parts. It is the first time that the banded spherulites of isotactic polypropylene were observed in polymer processing. What's more, the banded spherulites were proved to be constituted of α-form crystal by hot stage polarized-light microscopy(HT-PLM) and wide angle X-ray diffraction(WAXD). Morphology of the banded spherulites was also studied by scaning electronical microscopy(SEM).展开更多
This work investigates the evolution of structure and mechanical performance of metallic glasses(MGs)under a proposed rapid forming approach. Through the unique ultrasonic-assisted micro injection method, micro MGs ...This work investigates the evolution of structure and mechanical performance of metallic glasses(MGs)under a proposed rapid forming approach. Through the unique ultrasonic-assisted micro injection method, micro MGs parts with fine dimensional accuracy were successfully fabricated. The temperature during the micro injection is higher than the glass transition temperature and lower than the crystallization temperature. Differential scanning calorimeter curve and X-ray diffraction pattern show that the MGs micro parts keep the amorphous nature after the ultrasonic-assisted micro injection. Our results propose a novel route for the fast forming of MGs and have promising applications in the rapid fabrication of micro scale products and devices.展开更多
文摘Isotactic polypropylene(i PP) samples obtained by pressure vibration injection molding(PVIM) and conventional injection molding(CIM) were studied by polarized-light microscopy(PLM), respectively. It was found that the alternating bright and dark banded spherulites were generated in the transitional region of PVIM parts. It is the first time that the banded spherulites of isotactic polypropylene were observed in polymer processing. What's more, the banded spherulites were proved to be constituted of α-form crystal by hot stage polarized-light microscopy(HT-PLM) and wide angle X-ray diffraction(WAXD). Morphology of the banded spherulites was also studied by scaning electronical microscopy(SEM).
基金supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China (Nos. 51605304, 51575360, 51375315 and 51405306)the China Postdoctoral Science Foundation (No. 2016M601423)+2 种基金the Ph.D. Start-up Fund of Natural Science Foundation of Guangdong Province (Nos. 2016A030310036 and 2016A030310043)the Major Science and Technology Project of Guangdong Province (No. 2014B010131006)the Science and Technology Innovation Commission of Shenzhen (Nos. JCYJ20150525092941026, JCYJ20150625102923775, JCYJ20140418095735629 and JSGG20140519104809878)
文摘This work investigates the evolution of structure and mechanical performance of metallic glasses(MGs)under a proposed rapid forming approach. Through the unique ultrasonic-assisted micro injection method, micro MGs parts with fine dimensional accuracy were successfully fabricated. The temperature during the micro injection is higher than the glass transition temperature and lower than the crystallization temperature. Differential scanning calorimeter curve and X-ray diffraction pattern show that the MGs micro parts keep the amorphous nature after the ultrasonic-assisted micro injection. Our results propose a novel route for the fast forming of MGs and have promising applications in the rapid fabrication of micro scale products and devices.