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A Violation of the Special Theory of Relativity Demonstrated Using the Correlation between Two Pair-Generated Photons
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作者 Koshun Suto 《Journal of Applied Mathematics and Physics》 2020年第9期1755-1766,共12页
When Einstein developed the special theory of relativity (STR), he assumed the principle of relativity, i.e. that all inertial frames are equivalent. Einstein thought it was impossible to differentiate inertial frames... When Einstein developed the special theory of relativity (STR), he assumed the principle of relativity, i.e. that all inertial frames are equivalent. Einstein thought it was impossible to differentiate inertial frames into classically stationary frames where light propagates isotropically, and classically moving frames where light propagates anisotropically. However, the author has previously pointed out that classically moving frames have a velocity vector attached, and presented a thought experiment for determining the size of that velocity vector. The author has already shown a violation of the STR, but this paper presents a violation of the STR using different reasoning. More specifically, this paper searches for a coordinate system where light propagates anisotropically. This is done by using the correlation of two photons pair-generated from a photon pair generator. If the existence of such a coordinate system can be ascertained, it will constitute a violation of the STR. 展开更多
关键词 violation of the spetial theory of relativity Classically Stationary Frames Classically Moving Frames Minkowski Diagrams CORRELATION Quantum Entanglement Velocity Vector
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The Proof That There Are No Invariabilities of Lorentz Transformations in the Interaction Theories of Micro-Particle Physics 被引量:1
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作者 Xiaochun Mei 《Journal of Modern Physics》 2014年第8期599-616,共18页
It is proved in this paper that there are at least five situations in the interaction theories of microparticle physics that the Lorentz transformations have no invariabilities. 1) In the formula to calculate transiti... It is proved in this paper that there are at least five situations in the interaction theories of microparticle physics that the Lorentz transformations have no invariabilities. 1) In the formula to calculate transition probabilities in particle physics, the so-called invariability factor of phase space d3p/E is not invariable actually under the Lorentz transformations. Only in one-dimensional motion with uy = uz = 0, it is invariable. 2) The propagation function of spinor field in quantum theory of field has no invariability of Lorentz Transformation actually. What appears in the transformation is the sum of Lorentz factors aμνaλμ ≠ δνλ when ν, λ = 1, 4, rather than aμνaλμ = δνλ. But in the current calculation, we take aμνaλμ = δνλ. The confusion of subscript’s position leads to wrong result. 3) Though the motion equations of quantum fields and the interaction Hamiltonian are unchanged under the Lorentz transformation, the motion equation of perturbation which is used to calculate the transition probability in the interaction representation has no invariability. 4) The interactions between bound state’s particles have no Lorentz invariability. In fact, the principle of relativity has no approximation if it holds. 5) The calculation methods of high order perturbations normalization processes in quantum theory of fields violate the invariability of Lorentz transformation. The conclusions above are effective for strong, weak and electromagnetic interactions and so on. Therefore, the principle of relativity does not hold in the micro-particle’s interactions. On the other hand, the invariability principle of light’s speed is still effective. So the formulas of special relativity still hold, but we should consider them with absolute significances. 展开更多
关键词 Principle of relativity LORENTZ Invariability violation QUANTUM theory of Filed QUANTUM Mechanics Phase Space Factor Propagation Function Normalization CMBR Cosmology
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大尺度有效引力的E(2)规范理论模型 被引量:2
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作者 魏文叶 申佳音 +3 位作者 吴奕暐 杨礼想 薛迅 阮自强 《物理学报》 SCIE EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第13期13-21,共9页
微波背景辐射的低l极矩的各向异性可能不能用微波背景辐射静止系boost到本动参考系来解释,我们推断boost对称性在宇宙学尺度上缺失,又由于单纯结合广义相对论和物质结构的标准模型不能解释星系以上尺度的引力现象,需要引入暗物质和暗能... 微波背景辐射的低l极矩的各向异性可能不能用微波背景辐射静止系boost到本动参考系来解释,我们推断boost对称性在宇宙学尺度上缺失,又由于单纯结合广义相对论和物质结构的标准模型不能解释星系以上尺度的引力现象,需要引入暗物质和暗能量.而迄今为止所有寻找暗物质粒子的实验给出的都是否定结果,暗能量的本质更是一个谜.因此,我们假设洛伦兹对称性是从星系以上尺度开始部分破缺,以非常狭义相对论对称群E(2)为例,用E(2)规范理论来构造大尺度有效引力理论,并分析了此规范理论的自洽性.从这些讨论中发现,当物质源即使为普通标量物质时,contortion也一般非零,非零contortion的存在会贡献一个等效能量动量张量的分布,它可能对暗物质效应给出至少部分的贡献.我们从对称性出发修改引力,有别于其他的修改引力理论. 展开更多
关键词 E(2)群 非常狭义相对论 有效引力理论 洛伦兹破缺
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民法典编纂中侵权责任的立法体例与制度完善
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作者 布淑燕 陈忱 石东洋 《湖北工业职业技术学院学报》 2016年第6期33-36,共4页
我国十八届四中全会决定中明确提出要全面推进依法治国,加强市场法律制度建设、编纂民法典,我国民法典的起草工作也随之提上日程。民法典代表着国家对民事权利和个人私权的保护。侵权责任法是我国民事领域一部重要的法律,该法自2010年7... 我国十八届四中全会决定中明确提出要全面推进依法治国,加强市场法律制度建设、编纂民法典,我国民法典的起草工作也随之提上日程。民法典代表着国家对民事权利和个人私权的保护。侵权责任法是我国民事领域一部重要的法律,该法自2010年7月1日施行以来,在保障民事主体的合法权益发挥重要的作用。因此关于侵权责任法在民法典编纂中逻辑位置、立法体例等引起了法学界热烈讨论,争议的焦点在于如何解决侵权责任法在民法典中的立法模式。 展开更多
关键词 侵权行为法 债法 民事责任 相对独立说 绝对独立说
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大尺度有效引力理论与洛仑兹破缺 被引量:3
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作者 杨礼想 吴奕暐 +2 位作者 魏文叶 薛迅 阮自强 《科学通报》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2017年第9期944-950,共7页
微波背景辐射的多普勒效应可能意味着在宇宙学尺度上洛仑兹boost不变性的破缺,假定洛仑兹对称性从星系尺度上开始部分破缺,以非常狭义相对理论模型的对称群为例,构造了其相应的规范理论作为大尺度上的有效引力理论,发现这些洛仑兹破缺... 微波背景辐射的多普勒效应可能意味着在宇宙学尺度上洛仑兹boost不变性的破缺,假定洛仑兹对称性从星系尺度上开始部分破缺,以非常狭义相对理论模型的对称群为例,构造了其相应的规范理论作为大尺度上的有效引力理论,发现这些洛仑兹破缺的引力模型共同特征是即使物质源为普通标量物质时,时空挠率和contortion也一般不会为零,而广义相对论在这种情况下给出零挠率和零contortion,时空联络为Levi-Civita联络.非零contortion的存在贡献一个等效的能量动量张量分布,在星系乃至星系团尺度上的静态解中扮演暗物质角色,在宇宙学尺度上的类Roberson-Walker膨胀解中扮演暗物质与暗能量的角色,很可能会贡献一部分暗物质、暗能量效应.以Sim(2)为例,特别研究了其规范理论的自洽性,包括Maurer-Cartan方程在Sim(2)上的闭合性和以及由Jacobi恒等式在Sim(2)上导致的第一和第二Bianchi恒等式. 展开更多
关键词 非常狭义相对论 有效引力理论 contortion 洛仑兹破缺 星系旋转曲线
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