Synthesis of complexes(η;-CH;C;H;)M(CO);NO(M=Mo,I;M=W,II)and clusters(η;-CH;C;H;)M(μ;-NH)(μ;-NO) (μ;-CO)Fe;(CO);(M=Mo,III:M=W,IV),based on the reaction of (η;-C5;)M(CO);Cl with Na[Fe(CO);NO...Synthesis of complexes(η;-CH;C;H;)M(CO);NO(M=Mo,I;M=W,II)and clusters(η;-CH;C;H;)M(μ;-NH)(μ;-NO) (μ;-CO)Fe;(CO);(M=Mo,III:M=W,IV),based on the reaction of (η;-C5;)M(CO);Cl with Na[Fe(CO);NO] at room tem-perature,have been demonstrated,The crystal structures of II and IV arealso presented.展开更多
In order to prepare heatresistant inner layer of hot-forging die, plasma spraying, plasma re- melting and plasma spray welding were adopted. Cr3C2 coatings of Ni-Based were prepared respectively with 10%, 20% and 30% ...In order to prepare heatresistant inner layer of hot-forging die, plasma spraying, plasma re- melting and plasma spray welding were adopted. Cr3C2 coatings of Ni-Based were prepared respectively with 10%, 20% and 30% Cr3C2 powder and W6Mo5Cr4V2 substrate. The coating microstructure analysis, the micro-hardness test, and the measurement of thermal parameters of coating were conducted. The experimental results show that the coating has the better thermo-physical property by using plasma spray welding method with the powder ratio of 90% Ni60 and 10% Cr3C2, and by this way the micro-hardness of coating can achieve 1100 HV.展开更多
The development of non-noble-metal hydrogen evolution electrocatalysts holds great promises for a sustainable energy system.Here,a hybrid W(Mo)S_(2)/NW(Mo)C nanosheet with array structures was reported for an efficien...The development of non-noble-metal hydrogen evolution electrocatalysts holds great promises for a sustainable energy system.Here,a hybrid W(Mo)S_(2)/NW(Mo)C nanosheet with array structures was reported for an efficient light-as sis ted hydrogen evolution electrocatalysts in acidic solutions.The resulting vertically aligned W(Mo)S_(2)/N-W(Mo)C was supported on a conductive carbon fiber paper,which can be produced through annealing W(Mo)S_(2)nanosheets by simultaneous carbonization and N-doping in Ar/H_(2)atmosphere.This optimized WS_(2)/NWC and MoS_(2)/N-MoC electrode exhibits remarkable lightassisted electrocatalysis activity with overpotentials of0.120 and 0.122 V at 10 mA·cm^(-1)in acidic solutions,respectively.Such high hydrogen evolution activities should be attributed to the electrocatalytic synergistic effects of the abundant active sites existing in different phase boundaries and the absorption for ultraviolet-visible light.This study shows that synthesis of low-cost and highly active W(Mo)S_(2)-based hydrogen evolution electrocatalyst opens up a route toward the development of scalable production of hydrogen fuels.展开更多
Phase stability,elastic properties,thermo-physical properties,as well as electronic properties of hexa-(Mo,Cr,W)2C carbides were investigated by first-principles calculations.The results indicated that the Mo8C4,Mo7...Phase stability,elastic properties,thermo-physical properties,as well as electronic properties of hexa-(Mo,Cr,W)2C carbides were investigated by first-principles calculations.The results indicated that the Mo8C4,Mo7Cr1C4,Mo7W1C4,Mo6W2C4,and Mo6W1Cr1C4 are stable and the stability follows the sequence:Mo6W1Cr1C4〉Mo7W1C4〉Mo7Cr1C4〉 Mo6W2C4〉 Mo8C4.Mo6W1Cr1C4 shows the highest stability,deformation resistance and hardness.G/B(shear modulus/bulk modulus)and Poisson′s ratio of the stable hexa-(Mo,Cr,W)2C are all larger than 1.75 and 0.26,respectively,which indicates that they are all brittle.The anisotropies are mainly due to the different Vogit shear modulus/Reuss shear modulus;the mechanical anisotropy of Mo7Cr1C4 is the largest,and that of Mo8C4 is the smallest.Moreover,the obtained Debye temperatureΘDand heat capacity Cpindicate that Mo6W2C4 possesses the best thermal conductivity(ΘD=497.72K),while Mo7Cr1C4 and Mo6W2C4possess the largest heat capacity when the temperature is in the range of 0-10 Kand larger than 10 K,respectively.From the electronic property analysis,the doped Cr and W atoms can not only participate in orbitals hybridization themselves but also enhance the orbitals hybridization between Mo and C atoms,which can reinforce the interatomic interactions.展开更多
文摘Synthesis of complexes(η;-CH;C;H;)M(CO);NO(M=Mo,I;M=W,II)and clusters(η;-CH;C;H;)M(μ;-NH)(μ;-NO) (μ;-CO)Fe;(CO);(M=Mo,III:M=W,IV),based on the reaction of (η;-C5;)M(CO);Cl with Na[Fe(CO);NO] at room tem-perature,have been demonstrated,The crystal structures of II and IV arealso presented.
文摘In order to prepare heatresistant inner layer of hot-forging die, plasma spraying, plasma re- melting and plasma spray welding were adopted. Cr3C2 coatings of Ni-Based were prepared respectively with 10%, 20% and 30% Cr3C2 powder and W6Mo5Cr4V2 substrate. The coating microstructure analysis, the micro-hardness test, and the measurement of thermal parameters of coating were conducted. The experimental results show that the coating has the better thermo-physical property by using plasma spray welding method with the powder ratio of 90% Ni60 and 10% Cr3C2, and by this way the micro-hardness of coating can achieve 1100 HV.
基金financially supported by the National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.52202340)China Postdoctoral Science Foundation(No.2021M691365)+2 种基金the Applied Basic Research Project of Shanxi Province(No.20210302124425)the Scientific and Technological Innovation Programs of Higher Education Institutions in Shanxi(No.2021L266)the Graduate Science and Technology Innovation Project Foundation of Shanxi Normal University(No.2021XSY030)。
文摘The development of non-noble-metal hydrogen evolution electrocatalysts holds great promises for a sustainable energy system.Here,a hybrid W(Mo)S_(2)/NW(Mo)C nanosheet with array structures was reported for an efficient light-as sis ted hydrogen evolution electrocatalysts in acidic solutions.The resulting vertically aligned W(Mo)S_(2)/N-W(Mo)C was supported on a conductive carbon fiber paper,which can be produced through annealing W(Mo)S_(2)nanosheets by simultaneous carbonization and N-doping in Ar/H_(2)atmosphere.This optimized WS_(2)/NWC and MoS_(2)/N-MoC electrode exhibits remarkable lightassisted electrocatalysis activity with overpotentials of0.120 and 0.122 V at 10 mA·cm^(-1)in acidic solutions,respectively.Such high hydrogen evolution activities should be attributed to the electrocatalytic synergistic effects of the abundant active sites existing in different phase boundaries and the absorption for ultraviolet-visible light.This study shows that synthesis of low-cost and highly active W(Mo)S_(2)-based hydrogen evolution electrocatalyst opens up a route toward the development of scalable production of hydrogen fuels.
文摘Phase stability,elastic properties,thermo-physical properties,as well as electronic properties of hexa-(Mo,Cr,W)2C carbides were investigated by first-principles calculations.The results indicated that the Mo8C4,Mo7Cr1C4,Mo7W1C4,Mo6W2C4,and Mo6W1Cr1C4 are stable and the stability follows the sequence:Mo6W1Cr1C4〉Mo7W1C4〉Mo7Cr1C4〉 Mo6W2C4〉 Mo8C4.Mo6W1Cr1C4 shows the highest stability,deformation resistance and hardness.G/B(shear modulus/bulk modulus)and Poisson′s ratio of the stable hexa-(Mo,Cr,W)2C are all larger than 1.75 and 0.26,respectively,which indicates that they are all brittle.The anisotropies are mainly due to the different Vogit shear modulus/Reuss shear modulus;the mechanical anisotropy of Mo7Cr1C4 is the largest,and that of Mo8C4 is the smallest.Moreover,the obtained Debye temperatureΘDand heat capacity Cpindicate that Mo6W2C4 possesses the best thermal conductivity(ΘD=497.72K),while Mo7Cr1C4 and Mo6W2C4possess the largest heat capacity when the temperature is in the range of 0-10 Kand larger than 10 K,respectively.From the electronic property analysis,the doped Cr and W atoms can not only participate in orbitals hybridization themselves but also enhance the orbitals hybridization between Mo and C atoms,which can reinforce the interatomic interactions.